Publications
These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.
Filter Total Items: 16740
Evaluating cytochrome P450 in birds by monooxygenases and immunohistochemistry: possible nonlethal assessment by skin immunohistochemistry Evaluating cytochrome P450 in birds by monooxygenases and immunohistochemistry: possible nonlethal assessment by skin immunohistochemistry
Six month old Lesser Scaup and nestling Tree Swallows were injected intraperitoneally with beta-naphthoflavone (BNF) or vehicle. Nestling Tree Swallows were also collected from five sites with differing levels of contaminants. Liver samples were taken and stored at -80C until microsome preparation and monooxygenase (MO) assay. Skin and heart samples were placed in buffered formalin until
Authors
M. J. Melancon, A.L. Kutay, Bruce R. Woodin, John J. Stegeman
Seasonal distribution of bird populations at the Patuxent Research Refuge Seasonal distribution of bird populations at the Patuxent Research Refuge
High concentrations of mercury from past mining activities have accumulated in the food chain of fish-eating birds nesting along the mid to lower Carson River. Activities of nine plasma and tissue enzymes, and concentrations of other plasma and tissue constituents were measured for black-crowned night-heron, Nycticorax nycticorax, (BCNH) and snowy egret, Egretta thula, (SE) nestlings...
Authors
D. J. Hoffman, Charles J. Henny, E. F. Hill, J.A. Keith, R. A. Grove
Gray-backed tern: Sterna lunata Gray-backed tern: Sterna lunata
No abstract available.
Authors
C.S. Mostello, N.A. Palaia, R. B. Clapp
A removal model for estimating detection probabilities from point-count surveys A removal model for estimating detection probabilities from point-count surveys
We adapted a removal model to estimate detection probability during point count surveys. The model assumes one factor influencing detection during point counts is the singing frequency of birds. This may be true for surveys recording forest songbirds when most detections are by sound. The model requires counts to be divided into several time intervals. We used time intervals of 2, 5, and...
Authors
G.L. Farnsworth, K. H. Pollock, J.D. Nichols, T.R. Simons, J.E. Hines, J.R. Sauer
Series forward Series forward
No abstract available.
Authors
J.M. Weeks, S. O’Hare, Barnett A. Rattner
Releasing captive-reared masked bobwhite for population recovery: A review Releasing captive-reared masked bobwhite for population recovery: A review
Efforts to re-establish the endangered masked bobwhite (Colinus virginianus ridgwayi) to it's former southern Arizona range have been ongoing since establishment of the Buenos Aires National Wildlife Refuge in 1986. Pre-release conditioning techniques developed prior to Refuge establishment continued to be utilized in an effort to improve post-release survival of captive-reared masked...
Authors
S.A. Gall, W.P. Kuvlesky, G. Gee
Sources of variation in survival and recovery rates of American Woodcock Sources of variation in survival and recovery rates of American Woodcock
All bandings and recoveries of American woodcock (Scolopax minor) since the last similar investigation of survival and recovery rates were examined for this study. The previous parameter estimates from the Eastern Region were augmented with 4 years of bandings. Banding effort in the Central Region was sufficient to conduct analyses for the 5 years after the previous analyses. Females...
Authors
D.G. Krementz, J.G. Bruggink
Roadside versus remote: Is the habitat sampled by the Breeding Bird Survey in Maryland representative of statewide conditions? Roadside versus remote: Is the habitat sampled by the Breeding Bird Survey in Maryland representative of statewide conditions?
The North American Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) has received criticism that the bird habitat sampled along the 24.5 mile long roadside transects may not be proportional to regional totals. If true, trends in bird populations recorded by the BBS may not be sensitive predictors of regional or continental change in songbird abundance. To test whether the approximately 60 BBS routes in...
Authors
D.D. Boone, J.R. Sauer, I. Thomas
DC birdscape: a program for monitoring neotropical migrant birds in Washington, DC DC birdscape: a program for monitoring neotropical migrant birds in Washington, DC
Urban and suburban habitats often contain a variety of Neotropical migratory birds, but are poorly sampled by programs such as the North American Breeding Bird Survey. DC Birdscape was developed to inventory and monitor birds in Washington, D.C. Birds were surveyed using a systematic sample of point counts during 1993-1995. Results indicate that species richness of Neotropical migratory...
Authors
J.R. Sauer, J. Hadidian, C. Swarth, Sam Droege, P. Handly, G. Diddan, J. Huff
Creating and managing wetland impoundments to provide habitat for aquatic birds Creating and managing wetland impoundments to provide habitat for aquatic birds
Patuxent Research Refuge, located in Central Maryland (USA), has approximately 140 ha of impoundments that were constructed for recreational and wildlife conservation purposes. Impoundments are of three major designs: dammed ravines, excavated basins, and diked ponds. Over 50 species of wetland plants were transplanted to impoundments of Patuxent from many parts of the United States...
Authors
Matthew C. Perry, P. Kangas, H.H. Obrecht