Assistant Unit Leader - Mississippi Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit
Research Interests
- Population and Community Ecology
- Biodiversity Conservation of Tropical Islands
- Endangered Species Ecology and Conservation
- Resource Selection by Vertebrates
- Wildlife-Habitat Modeling
- Neotropical Wildlife Management
Teaching Interests
- Conservation Biology
- Tropical Ecology
Professional Experience
Assistant Unit Leader, Mississippi Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, 1995-
Education and Certifications
Ph D Louisiana State University 1989
MS Hofstra University 1983
BS University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez 1978
Science and Products
Filter Total Items: 21
Embracing ensemble species distribution models to inform at-risk species status assessments
Conservation planning depends on reliable information regarding the geographic distribution of species. However, our knowledge of species' distributions is often incomplete, especially when species are cryptic, difficult to survey, or rare. The use of species distribution models has increased in recent years and proven a valuable tool to evaluate habitat suitability for species. However, practitio
Authors
C. Ramirez-Reyes, M. Nazeri, Garrett Street, D. T. Jones-Ferrand, Francisco Vilella, K. O. Evans
Ensemble species distribution model identifies survey opportunities for at-risk bearded beaksedge (Rhynchospora crinipes) in the southeastern United States
Locating additional occurrences of at-risk species can inform assessments of their status and conservation needs (including potential legal protections). The perennial bearded beaksedge (Rhynchospora crinipes) ranges from Mississippi to North Carolina, but known occurrences are limited. Because of the species' apparent rarity, a model to identify areas with suitable habitat conditions for the spec
Authors
C. Ramirez-Reyes, G. Street, Francisco Vilella, T. Jones-Farrand, M. S. Wiggers, K. O. Evans
Avian community responses to management of vegetation and water levels in restored wetlands at the Humacao Nature Reserve, Puerto Rico
Coastal wetlands of the Caribbean have been greatly reduced in area and quality, and information on wildlife responses to management is lacking. We applied wetland management practices (disking, control of water levels) in a site historically disturbed by Saccharum spp. (sugarcane) cultivation at the Humacao Nature Reserve, southeastern Puerto Rico, and evaluated avian community response. We condu
Authors
Francisco Vilella, José A. Cruz-Burgos, Richard M. Kaminski, Henry R. Murkin, J. Brian Davis, Spencer L. Weitzel, Fernando Vizcarra
A seasonal population matrix model of the Caribbean Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis jamaicensis in eastern Puerto Rico
Reliable estimates of life history parameters and their functional role in animal population trajectories are critical, yet often missing, components in conservation and management. We developed seasonal matrix population models of the Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis jamaicensis in the upper and lower forests of the Luquillo Mountains, Puerto Rico, to describe the influence of early life stages
Authors
Julio C. Gallardo, Francisco Vilella, Michael E. Colvin
Latitude and daily-weather effects on gobbling activity of wild turkeys in Mississippi
Weather has been recognized as a density independent factor influencing the abundance, distribution, and behavior of vertebrates. Male wild turkeys’ (Meleagris gallopavo) breeding behavior includes vocalizations and courtship displays to attract females, the phenology of which can vary with latitude. State biologists design spring turkey-hunting season frameworks centered on annual vocalization pa
Authors
Matthew D. Palumbo, Francisco Vilella, Guiming Wang, Bronson K. Strickland, Dave Godwin, P. Grady Dixon, Benjamin D. Rubin, Marcus A. Lashley
Patch and landscape responses of bird abundance to fragmentation in agroecosystems of east-central Argentina
Forest fragmentation in agroecosystems is linked to declines of avian species worldwide. Agriculture has greatly reduced native forest cover in east-central Argentina. Assessing the influence of fragmentation on forest bird populations is vital to inform reliable conservation and management strategies for the Espinal region of Argentina. We determined the relationships of vegetation structure with
Authors
Francisco Vilella, N.C. Calamari, P.A. Mercuri
Long-term spotlight surveys of American alligators in Mississippi, USA
Accurate population estimates and assessments of trajectory are an essential part of harvest management for game species and conservation action plans for protected species. Long-term monitoring can lead to ecological understanding by identifying biotic and abiotic drivers of population dynamics. Spotlight surveys are a widely used method to monitor abundance and size-class structure of crocodilia
Authors
Bradley A. Strickland, Francisco Vilella, Ricky D. Flynt
Nest survival modelling using a multi-species approach in forests managed for timber and biofuel feedstock
Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) intercropping is a novel forest management practice for biomass production intended to generate cellulosic feedstocks within intensively managed loblolly pine‐dominated landscapes. These pine plantations are important for early‐successional bird species, as short rotation times continually maintain early‐successional habitat. We tested the efficacy of using community
Authors
Zachary G. Loman, Adrian P. Monroe, Samuel K. Riffell, Darren A. Miller, Francisco Vilella, Bradley R. Wheat, Scott A. Rush, James A. Martin
Conservation status assessment of an endangered insular raptor: the Sharp-shinned Hawk in Puerto Rico
Sharp‐shinned Hawks (Accipiter striatus) are forest raptors that are widely distributed in the Americas. A subspecies endemic to Puerto Rico (A. s. venator) is listed as endangered and restricted to mature and old secondary montane forests and shade coffee plantations. However, recent information about the population status and distribution of Puerto Rican Sharp‐shinned Hawks is lacking. We develo
Authors
Julio C. Gallardo, Francisco Vilella
White-cheeked Pintail duckling and brood survival across wetland types at Humacao Nature Reserve, Puerto Rico
Duckling survival is an important influence on recruitment in several North American Anas species. White-cheeked Pintail (Anas bahamensis) breeding in Puerto Rico encounter a variety of wetland types that may influence duckling survival. We monitored fates of 92 radio-tagged ducklings in 31 broods in 5 wetland habitat types at Humacao Nature Reserve in southeastern Puerto Rico from 2000 to 2002. W
Authors
J. Brian Davis, Francisco Vilella, Joseph D. Lancaster, Marisel Lopez-Flores, Richard M. Kaminski, José A. Cruz-Burgos
Scale-dependent habitat selection and size-based dominance in adult male American alligators
Habitat selection is an active behavioral process that may vary across spatial and temporal scales. Animals choose an area of primary utilization (i.e., home range) then make decisions focused on resource needs within patches. Dominance may affect the spatial distribution of conspecifics and concomitant habitat selection. Size-dependent social dominance hierarchies have been documented in captive
Authors
Bradley A. Strickland, Francisco Vilella, Jerrold L. Belant
Science and Products
- Publications
Filter Total Items: 21
Embracing ensemble species distribution models to inform at-risk species status assessments
Conservation planning depends on reliable information regarding the geographic distribution of species. However, our knowledge of species' distributions is often incomplete, especially when species are cryptic, difficult to survey, or rare. The use of species distribution models has increased in recent years and proven a valuable tool to evaluate habitat suitability for species. However, practitioAuthorsC. Ramirez-Reyes, M. Nazeri, Garrett Street, D. T. Jones-Ferrand, Francisco Vilella, K. O. EvansEnsemble species distribution model identifies survey opportunities for at-risk bearded beaksedge (Rhynchospora crinipes) in the southeastern United States
Locating additional occurrences of at-risk species can inform assessments of their status and conservation needs (including potential legal protections). The perennial bearded beaksedge (Rhynchospora crinipes) ranges from Mississippi to North Carolina, but known occurrences are limited. Because of the species' apparent rarity, a model to identify areas with suitable habitat conditions for the specAuthorsC. Ramirez-Reyes, G. Street, Francisco Vilella, T. Jones-Farrand, M. S. Wiggers, K. O. EvansAvian community responses to management of vegetation and water levels in restored wetlands at the Humacao Nature Reserve, Puerto Rico
Coastal wetlands of the Caribbean have been greatly reduced in area and quality, and information on wildlife responses to management is lacking. We applied wetland management practices (disking, control of water levels) in a site historically disturbed by Saccharum spp. (sugarcane) cultivation at the Humacao Nature Reserve, southeastern Puerto Rico, and evaluated avian community response. We conduAuthorsFrancisco Vilella, José A. Cruz-Burgos, Richard M. Kaminski, Henry R. Murkin, J. Brian Davis, Spencer L. Weitzel, Fernando VizcarraA seasonal population matrix model of the Caribbean Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis jamaicensis in eastern Puerto Rico
Reliable estimates of life history parameters and their functional role in animal population trajectories are critical, yet often missing, components in conservation and management. We developed seasonal matrix population models of the Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis jamaicensis in the upper and lower forests of the Luquillo Mountains, Puerto Rico, to describe the influence of early life stagesAuthorsJulio C. Gallardo, Francisco Vilella, Michael E. ColvinLatitude and daily-weather effects on gobbling activity of wild turkeys in Mississippi
Weather has been recognized as a density independent factor influencing the abundance, distribution, and behavior of vertebrates. Male wild turkeys’ (Meleagris gallopavo) breeding behavior includes vocalizations and courtship displays to attract females, the phenology of which can vary with latitude. State biologists design spring turkey-hunting season frameworks centered on annual vocalization paAuthorsMatthew D. Palumbo, Francisco Vilella, Guiming Wang, Bronson K. Strickland, Dave Godwin, P. Grady Dixon, Benjamin D. Rubin, Marcus A. LashleyPatch and landscape responses of bird abundance to fragmentation in agroecosystems of east-central Argentina
Forest fragmentation in agroecosystems is linked to declines of avian species worldwide. Agriculture has greatly reduced native forest cover in east-central Argentina. Assessing the influence of fragmentation on forest bird populations is vital to inform reliable conservation and management strategies for the Espinal region of Argentina. We determined the relationships of vegetation structure withAuthorsFrancisco Vilella, N.C. Calamari, P.A. MercuriLong-term spotlight surveys of American alligators in Mississippi, USA
Accurate population estimates and assessments of trajectory are an essential part of harvest management for game species and conservation action plans for protected species. Long-term monitoring can lead to ecological understanding by identifying biotic and abiotic drivers of population dynamics. Spotlight surveys are a widely used method to monitor abundance and size-class structure of crocodiliaAuthorsBradley A. Strickland, Francisco Vilella, Ricky D. FlyntNest survival modelling using a multi-species approach in forests managed for timber and biofuel feedstock
Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) intercropping is a novel forest management practice for biomass production intended to generate cellulosic feedstocks within intensively managed loblolly pine‐dominated landscapes. These pine plantations are important for early‐successional bird species, as short rotation times continually maintain early‐successional habitat. We tested the efficacy of using communityAuthorsZachary G. Loman, Adrian P. Monroe, Samuel K. Riffell, Darren A. Miller, Francisco Vilella, Bradley R. Wheat, Scott A. Rush, James A. MartinConservation status assessment of an endangered insular raptor: the Sharp-shinned Hawk in Puerto Rico
Sharp‐shinned Hawks (Accipiter striatus) are forest raptors that are widely distributed in the Americas. A subspecies endemic to Puerto Rico (A. s. venator) is listed as endangered and restricted to mature and old secondary montane forests and shade coffee plantations. However, recent information about the population status and distribution of Puerto Rican Sharp‐shinned Hawks is lacking. We develoAuthorsJulio C. Gallardo, Francisco VilellaWhite-cheeked Pintail duckling and brood survival across wetland types at Humacao Nature Reserve, Puerto Rico
Duckling survival is an important influence on recruitment in several North American Anas species. White-cheeked Pintail (Anas bahamensis) breeding in Puerto Rico encounter a variety of wetland types that may influence duckling survival. We monitored fates of 92 radio-tagged ducklings in 31 broods in 5 wetland habitat types at Humacao Nature Reserve in southeastern Puerto Rico from 2000 to 2002. WAuthorsJ. Brian Davis, Francisco Vilella, Joseph D. Lancaster, Marisel Lopez-Flores, Richard M. Kaminski, José A. Cruz-BurgosScale-dependent habitat selection and size-based dominance in adult male American alligators
Habitat selection is an active behavioral process that may vary across spatial and temporal scales. Animals choose an area of primary utilization (i.e., home range) then make decisions focused on resource needs within patches. Dominance may affect the spatial distribution of conspecifics and concomitant habitat selection. Size-dependent social dominance hierarchies have been documented in captiveAuthorsBradley A. Strickland, Francisco Vilella, Jerrold L. Belant