Hannah Farrell, Ph.D. (Former Employee)
Science and Products
RestoreNet: Distributed Field Trial Network for Dryland Restoration
Starting in 2017, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) researchers and land managers are co-producing a network of restoration field trial sites on Department of Interior (DOI) and surrounding lands in the southwestern U.S. The network systematically tests restoration treatments across a broad range of landscape, soil, and climate conditions. Each site in the network is used to test suitable seed mixes...
RAMPS: Restoration Assessment & Monitoring Program for the Southwest
The Restoration Assessment and Monitoring Program for the Southwest (RAMPS) seeks to assist U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI) and other land management agencies in developing successful techniques for improving land condition in dryland ecosystems of the southwestern United States. Invasion by non-native species, wildfire, drought, and other disturbances are growing rapidly in extent and...
RestoreNet subplot data for 21 sites within major dryland ecoregions throughout the southwestern United States, 2018 - 2021
These data were compiled for a networked field-trial restoration experiment (RestoreNet) that spans the southwestern US, including 21 distributed field sites. The objective of our study was to understand the environmental factors and restoration practices (including seed mixes and soil manipulation) that increase plant establishment and survival to ultimate improve restoration outcomes in dryland
Soil surface treatments and precipitation timing determine seedling development across southwestern US restoration sites
Restoration in dryland ecosystems often has poor success due to low and variable water availability, degraded soil conditions, and slow plant community recovery rates. Restoration treatments can mitigate these constraints but, because treatments and subsequent monitoring are typically limited in space and time, our understanding of their applicability across broader environmental gradients remains
Authors
Hannah Lucia Farrell, Seth M. Munson, Bradley J. Butterfield, Michael C. Duniway, Aksasha M Faist, Elise S Gornish, Caroline Havrilla, Loralee Larios, Sasha C. Reed, Helen I Rowe, Katherine M. Laushman, Molly L. McCormick
Drivers of seedling establishment success in dryland restoration efforts
Restoration of degraded drylands is urgently needed to mitigate climate change, reverse desertification and secure livelihoods for the two billion people who live in these areas. Bold global targets have been set for dryland restoration to restore millions of hectares of degraded land. These targets have been questioned as overly ambitious, but without a global evaluation of successes and failures
Authors
Nancy Shackelford, Gustavo B. Paterno, Daniel E. Winkler, Todd E. Erickson, Elizabeth A. Leger, Lauren N. Svejcar, Martin F. Breed, Akasha M. Faist, Peter L. Harrison, Michael F. Curran, Qinfeng Guo, Anita Kirmer, Darin J. Law, Kevin Mganga, Seth M. Munson, Lauren M. Porensky, Raul Emiliano Quiroga, Péter Török, Claire E. Wainwright, Ali Abdullahi, Matt A. Bahm, Elizabeth A. Ballenger, Nichole Barger, Owen W. Baughman, Carina Becker, Manuel Esteban Lucas-Borja, Chad S. Boyd, Carla M. Burton, Philip J. Burton, Eman Calleja, Peter J. Carrick, Alex Caruana, Charlie D. Clements, Kirk W. Davies, Balázs Deák, Jessica Drake, Sandra Dullau, Joshua Eldridge, Erin Espeland, Stephen E. Fick, Magda Garbowski, Enrique G. de la Riva, Peter J. Golos, Penelope A. Grey, Barry Heydenrych, Patricia M. Holmes, Jeremy J. James, Jayne Jonas-Bratten, Réka Kiss, Andrea T. Kramer, Julie E. Larson, Juan Lorite, C. Ellery Mayence, Luis Merino-Martín, Tamás Miglécz, Suanne Jane Milton, Thomas A. Monaco, Arlee M. Montalvo, Jose A. Navarro-Cano, Mark W. Paschke, Pablo Luis Peri, Monica L. Pokorny, Matthew J. Rinella, Nelmarie Saayman, Merilynn C. Schantz, Tina Parkhurst, Eric W. Seabloom, Katharine L. Stuble, Shauna M. Uselman, Orsolya Valkó, Kari E. Veblen, Scott D. Wilson, Megan Wong, Zhiwei Xu, Katharine L. Suding
Non-USGS Publications**
Farrell, H.L., Funk, J., and Law, D., 2022, Impacts of drought and native grass competition on buffelgrass (Pennisetum ciliare): Biological Invasions, v. 24, p. 697–708, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-021-02671-9.
Gornish, E.S., Farrell, H.L., Law, D., and Funk, J., 2022, Using native plants to control buffelgrass: Tucson, University of Arizona, Arizona Cooperative Extension, May 2022, 2 p., https://extension.arizona.edu/sites/extension.arizona.edu/files/pubs/az1996-2022.pdf.
Farrell, H.L., Fehmi, J.S., and Gornish, E.S., 2021, The effects of site preparation equal those of seeding at a dryland restoration site—6 years of plant community development: Restoration Ecology, v. 29, no. 6, e13482, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13482.
Gornish, E.S., Shaw, J., Farrell, H.L., and Roche, L.M., 2021, Novel approaches to ecological restoration in semi-arid and arid habitats: Tucson, University of Arizona, Arizona Cooperative Extension, July 2021, 3 p., https://extension.arizona.edu/sites/extension.arizona.edu/files/pubs/az1934-2021%20.pdf.
Farrell, H.L., Barberán, A., Danielson, R.E., Fehmi, J.S., and Gornish, E.S., 2020, Disturbance is more important than seeding or grazing in determining soil microbial communities in a semiarid grassland: Restoration Ecology, v. 28, no. S4, p. S335-S343, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13156.
Farrell, H.L., Léger, A., Breed, M.F., and Gornish, E.S., 2020, Restoration, soil organisms, and soil processes—Emerging approaches: Restoration Ecology, v. 28, no. S4, p. S307-S310, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13237.
Farrell, H.L., and Gornish, E.S., 2019, Pennisetum ciliare—A review of treatment efficacy, competitive traits, and restoration opportunities: Invasive Plant Science and Management, v. 12, no. 4, p. 203-213, https://doi.org/10.1017/inp.2019.28. (*Nominated for Best Paper of 2019 in Invasive Plant Science and Management)
Farrell, H.L., and Fehmi, J.S., 2018, Seeding alters plant community trajectory—Impacts of seeding, grazing and trampling on semi-arid re-vegetation: Applied Vegetation Science, v. 21, no. 2, p. 240-249, https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12340.
Gornish, E.S., Farrell, H.L., Law, D., and Funk, J., 2022, Using native plants to control buffelgrass: Tucson, University of Arizona, Arizona Cooperative Extension, May 2022, 2 p., https://extension.arizona.edu/sites/extension.arizona.edu/files/pubs/az1996-2022.pdf.
Farrell, H.L., Fehmi, J.S., and Gornish, E.S., 2021, The effects of site preparation equal those of seeding at a dryland restoration site—6 years of plant community development: Restoration Ecology, v. 29, no. 6, e13482, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13482.
Gornish, E.S., Shaw, J., Farrell, H.L., and Roche, L.M., 2021, Novel approaches to ecological restoration in semi-arid and arid habitats: Tucson, University of Arizona, Arizona Cooperative Extension, July 2021, 3 p., https://extension.arizona.edu/sites/extension.arizona.edu/files/pubs/az1934-2021%20.pdf.
Farrell, H.L., Barberán, A., Danielson, R.E., Fehmi, J.S., and Gornish, E.S., 2020, Disturbance is more important than seeding or grazing in determining soil microbial communities in a semiarid grassland: Restoration Ecology, v. 28, no. S4, p. S335-S343, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13156.
Farrell, H.L., Léger, A., Breed, M.F., and Gornish, E.S., 2020, Restoration, soil organisms, and soil processes—Emerging approaches: Restoration Ecology, v. 28, no. S4, p. S307-S310, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13237.
Farrell, H.L., and Gornish, E.S., 2019, Pennisetum ciliare—A review of treatment efficacy, competitive traits, and restoration opportunities: Invasive Plant Science and Management, v. 12, no. 4, p. 203-213, https://doi.org/10.1017/inp.2019.28. (*Nominated for Best Paper of 2019 in Invasive Plant Science and Management)
Farrell, H.L., and Fehmi, J.S., 2018, Seeding alters plant community trajectory—Impacts of seeding, grazing and trampling on semi-arid re-vegetation: Applied Vegetation Science, v. 21, no. 2, p. 240-249, https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12340.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Science and Products
RestoreNet: Distributed Field Trial Network for Dryland Restoration
Starting in 2017, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) researchers and land managers are co-producing a network of restoration field trial sites on Department of Interior (DOI) and surrounding lands in the southwestern U.S. The network systematically tests restoration treatments across a broad range of landscape, soil, and climate conditions. Each site in the network is used to test suitable seed mixes...
RAMPS: Restoration Assessment & Monitoring Program for the Southwest
The Restoration Assessment and Monitoring Program for the Southwest (RAMPS) seeks to assist U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI) and other land management agencies in developing successful techniques for improving land condition in dryland ecosystems of the southwestern United States. Invasion by non-native species, wildfire, drought, and other disturbances are growing rapidly in extent and...
RestoreNet subplot data for 21 sites within major dryland ecoregions throughout the southwestern United States, 2018 - 2021
These data were compiled for a networked field-trial restoration experiment (RestoreNet) that spans the southwestern US, including 21 distributed field sites. The objective of our study was to understand the environmental factors and restoration practices (including seed mixes and soil manipulation) that increase plant establishment and survival to ultimate improve restoration outcomes in dryland
Soil surface treatments and precipitation timing determine seedling development across southwestern US restoration sites
Restoration in dryland ecosystems often has poor success due to low and variable water availability, degraded soil conditions, and slow plant community recovery rates. Restoration treatments can mitigate these constraints but, because treatments and subsequent monitoring are typically limited in space and time, our understanding of their applicability across broader environmental gradients remains
Authors
Hannah Lucia Farrell, Seth M. Munson, Bradley J. Butterfield, Michael C. Duniway, Aksasha M Faist, Elise S Gornish, Caroline Havrilla, Loralee Larios, Sasha C. Reed, Helen I Rowe, Katherine M. Laushman, Molly L. McCormick
Drivers of seedling establishment success in dryland restoration efforts
Restoration of degraded drylands is urgently needed to mitigate climate change, reverse desertification and secure livelihoods for the two billion people who live in these areas. Bold global targets have been set for dryland restoration to restore millions of hectares of degraded land. These targets have been questioned as overly ambitious, but without a global evaluation of successes and failures
Authors
Nancy Shackelford, Gustavo B. Paterno, Daniel E. Winkler, Todd E. Erickson, Elizabeth A. Leger, Lauren N. Svejcar, Martin F. Breed, Akasha M. Faist, Peter L. Harrison, Michael F. Curran, Qinfeng Guo, Anita Kirmer, Darin J. Law, Kevin Mganga, Seth M. Munson, Lauren M. Porensky, Raul Emiliano Quiroga, Péter Török, Claire E. Wainwright, Ali Abdullahi, Matt A. Bahm, Elizabeth A. Ballenger, Nichole Barger, Owen W. Baughman, Carina Becker, Manuel Esteban Lucas-Borja, Chad S. Boyd, Carla M. Burton, Philip J. Burton, Eman Calleja, Peter J. Carrick, Alex Caruana, Charlie D. Clements, Kirk W. Davies, Balázs Deák, Jessica Drake, Sandra Dullau, Joshua Eldridge, Erin Espeland, Stephen E. Fick, Magda Garbowski, Enrique G. de la Riva, Peter J. Golos, Penelope A. Grey, Barry Heydenrych, Patricia M. Holmes, Jeremy J. James, Jayne Jonas-Bratten, Réka Kiss, Andrea T. Kramer, Julie E. Larson, Juan Lorite, C. Ellery Mayence, Luis Merino-Martín, Tamás Miglécz, Suanne Jane Milton, Thomas A. Monaco, Arlee M. Montalvo, Jose A. Navarro-Cano, Mark W. Paschke, Pablo Luis Peri, Monica L. Pokorny, Matthew J. Rinella, Nelmarie Saayman, Merilynn C. Schantz, Tina Parkhurst, Eric W. Seabloom, Katharine L. Stuble, Shauna M. Uselman, Orsolya Valkó, Kari E. Veblen, Scott D. Wilson, Megan Wong, Zhiwei Xu, Katharine L. Suding
Non-USGS Publications**
Farrell, H.L., Funk, J., and Law, D., 2022, Impacts of drought and native grass competition on buffelgrass (Pennisetum ciliare): Biological Invasions, v. 24, p. 697–708, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-021-02671-9.
Gornish, E.S., Farrell, H.L., Law, D., and Funk, J., 2022, Using native plants to control buffelgrass: Tucson, University of Arizona, Arizona Cooperative Extension, May 2022, 2 p., https://extension.arizona.edu/sites/extension.arizona.edu/files/pubs/az1996-2022.pdf.
Farrell, H.L., Fehmi, J.S., and Gornish, E.S., 2021, The effects of site preparation equal those of seeding at a dryland restoration site—6 years of plant community development: Restoration Ecology, v. 29, no. 6, e13482, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13482.
Gornish, E.S., Shaw, J., Farrell, H.L., and Roche, L.M., 2021, Novel approaches to ecological restoration in semi-arid and arid habitats: Tucson, University of Arizona, Arizona Cooperative Extension, July 2021, 3 p., https://extension.arizona.edu/sites/extension.arizona.edu/files/pubs/az1934-2021%20.pdf.
Farrell, H.L., Barberán, A., Danielson, R.E., Fehmi, J.S., and Gornish, E.S., 2020, Disturbance is more important than seeding or grazing in determining soil microbial communities in a semiarid grassland: Restoration Ecology, v. 28, no. S4, p. S335-S343, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13156.
Farrell, H.L., Léger, A., Breed, M.F., and Gornish, E.S., 2020, Restoration, soil organisms, and soil processes—Emerging approaches: Restoration Ecology, v. 28, no. S4, p. S307-S310, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13237.
Farrell, H.L., and Gornish, E.S., 2019, Pennisetum ciliare—A review of treatment efficacy, competitive traits, and restoration opportunities: Invasive Plant Science and Management, v. 12, no. 4, p. 203-213, https://doi.org/10.1017/inp.2019.28. (*Nominated for Best Paper of 2019 in Invasive Plant Science and Management)
Farrell, H.L., and Fehmi, J.S., 2018, Seeding alters plant community trajectory—Impacts of seeding, grazing and trampling on semi-arid re-vegetation: Applied Vegetation Science, v. 21, no. 2, p. 240-249, https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12340.
Gornish, E.S., Farrell, H.L., Law, D., and Funk, J., 2022, Using native plants to control buffelgrass: Tucson, University of Arizona, Arizona Cooperative Extension, May 2022, 2 p., https://extension.arizona.edu/sites/extension.arizona.edu/files/pubs/az1996-2022.pdf.
Farrell, H.L., Fehmi, J.S., and Gornish, E.S., 2021, The effects of site preparation equal those of seeding at a dryland restoration site—6 years of plant community development: Restoration Ecology, v. 29, no. 6, e13482, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13482.
Gornish, E.S., Shaw, J., Farrell, H.L., and Roche, L.M., 2021, Novel approaches to ecological restoration in semi-arid and arid habitats: Tucson, University of Arizona, Arizona Cooperative Extension, July 2021, 3 p., https://extension.arizona.edu/sites/extension.arizona.edu/files/pubs/az1934-2021%20.pdf.
Farrell, H.L., Barberán, A., Danielson, R.E., Fehmi, J.S., and Gornish, E.S., 2020, Disturbance is more important than seeding or grazing in determining soil microbial communities in a semiarid grassland: Restoration Ecology, v. 28, no. S4, p. S335-S343, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13156.
Farrell, H.L., Léger, A., Breed, M.F., and Gornish, E.S., 2020, Restoration, soil organisms, and soil processes—Emerging approaches: Restoration Ecology, v. 28, no. S4, p. S307-S310, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13237.
Farrell, H.L., and Gornish, E.S., 2019, Pennisetum ciliare—A review of treatment efficacy, competitive traits, and restoration opportunities: Invasive Plant Science and Management, v. 12, no. 4, p. 203-213, https://doi.org/10.1017/inp.2019.28. (*Nominated for Best Paper of 2019 in Invasive Plant Science and Management)
Farrell, H.L., and Fehmi, J.S., 2018, Seeding alters plant community trajectory—Impacts of seeding, grazing and trampling on semi-arid re-vegetation: Applied Vegetation Science, v. 21, no. 2, p. 240-249, https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12340.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.