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Southwest Biological Science Center

The SBSC provides sound science, specialized expertise, and objective and timely tools to Federal and State agencies and the public to inform land management decision-making, and support thriving landscapes for the Southwest’s abundant natural resources and vast public lands. This research assists those who manage, conserve, and rehabilitate rivers and arid regions of the nation.

News

Humpback chub rebound: USGS science uncovers population increase and range expansion for threatened fish

Humpback chub rebound: USGS science uncovers population increase and range expansion for threatened fish

RAMPS Newsletter - 2026

RAMPS Newsletter - 2026

A Tale of Two Islands and the Future of an Ocean Sentinel Seabird

A Tale of Two Islands and the Future of an Ocean Sentinel Seabird

Publications

EMIT reveals elevated calcite signatures in shorelines of Lake Powell and Lake Mead exposed by drought and Colorado River management EMIT reveals elevated calcite signatures in shorelines of Lake Powell and Lake Mead exposed by drought and Colorado River management

Nearly half of Earth’s seasonal freshwater storage variability occurs in human-managed reservoirs, resulting in large areas of reservoir-bed that are episodically inundated or subaerially exposed. Here we use hyperspectral data from NASA’s Earth Surface Mineral Dust Source Investigation (EMIT) mission to map calcite mineral assemblages across exposed surfaces in two large U.S. reservoirs...
Authors
Michael Raymond Fischella, Joel B. Sankey, Raymond F. Kokaly, Amy E. East, Alan Kasprak, Joshua Caster, Bridget R. Deemer, Ryan S. Crow, Skyler Mavor, Derek V. Mallia

Spatial ecology and recovery patterns of a translocated mammal community in southern Africa Spatial ecology and recovery patterns of a translocated mammal community in southern Africa

Conservation translocations are an increasingly common tool to restore wildlife populations within protected areas. Along with identifying and mitigating threats, post-release monitoring allows managers to evaluate recovery effectiveness and improve success rates. Multispecies translocations present challenges in monitoring design, data processing, and analysis. Camera traps coupled with...
Authors
Cara L. Appel, Damon B. Lesmeister, Alinafe Chibwana, Raymond J. Davis, Samuel Kamoto, John Kerkering, Marnet Ngosi, Dave Robertson, Charles B. Yackulic, Taal Levi

Fluvially-sourced sediment supply and climate modulate morphodynamics and state transitions in bistable aeolian dunefields Fluvially-sourced sediment supply and climate modulate morphodynamics and state transitions in bistable aeolian dunefields

Alternative stable state theory in aeolian geomorphology describes the occurrence of bare and vegetated aeolian dunes in response to long-term climatic and ecological drivers. Transitions between states, as well as their co-occurrence (bistability), can arise from perturbations to drivers, disturbance, and associated biophysical feedbacks. Here, we examine the role of upwind fluvial...
Authors
Joshua Caster, Joel B. Sankey, Temuulen Sankey, Taylor Joyal, Matthew A. Bowker

Science

Holding the Ground: Long-Term Science and Partnerships Help Protect Soil Health and Local Economies Across the Colorado Plateau

By combining long-term science with enduring partnerships, USGS is helping decision makers protect soil resources, reduce erosion risks, and steward America's public lands for future generations.
Holding the Ground: Long-Term Science and Partnerships Help Protect Soil Health and Local Economies Across the Colorado Plateau

Holding the Ground: Long-Term Science and Partnerships Help Protect Soil Health and Local Economies Across the Colorado Plateau

By combining long-term science with enduring partnerships, USGS is helping decision makers protect soil resources, reduce erosion risks, and steward America's public lands for future generations.
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Copper mining, critical minerals, and long-term drought in the Southwest United States

Long-term drought in the Southwest U.S. affects water use across many sectors as well as the natural environment. The Southwest U.S. is an important area for mining porphyry copper deposits, which consist of copper minerals disseminated in breccia, a type of rock composed of coarse rock fragments held together by cement or a fine-grained matrix, that are the World's largest source of copper...
Copper mining, critical minerals, and long-term drought in the Southwest United States

Copper mining, critical minerals, and long-term drought in the Southwest United States

Long-term drought in the Southwest U.S. affects water use across many sectors as well as the natural environment. The Southwest U.S. is an important area for mining porphyry copper deposits, which consist of copper minerals disseminated in breccia, a type of rock composed of coarse rock fragments held together by cement or a fine-grained matrix, that are the World's largest source of copper...
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Enhancing Rangeland Recovery by Forecasting Seed Establishment

This project is synthesizing information about plant establishment and building a tool to deliver forecasts of restoration success, helping to maximize the chances that restoration efforts will be successful.
Enhancing Rangeland Recovery by Forecasting Seed Establishment

Enhancing Rangeland Recovery by Forecasting Seed Establishment

This project is synthesizing information about plant establishment and building a tool to deliver forecasts of restoration success, helping to maximize the chances that restoration efforts will be successful.
Learn More
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