Michael Clynne
I am currently a Research Geologist at the USGS California Volcano Observatory (CalVO) and fundamentally a field geologist who maps Cascade volcanoes and interprets their eruptive history, geochemistry and petrology.
My primary interests are in using mineralogy, crystal chemistry and rock textures to determine the origin and evolution of magmas erupting at Cascade volcanoes. I am currently the USGS geologist who most versed in geology of the Lassen Volcanic Center and southernmost Cascades volcanoes and the geology of Mount St. Helens. I interface with managers and staff at Lassen Volcanic National Park and Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument on geologic and interpretation issues in those parks. I entered the USGS as a student field assistant in 1975 and have been employed there ever since.
I am currently in the final stages of producing a geologic map of Mount St. Helens. The field work is complete and I am writing the materials that will accompany the map. My goal is to understand the complex eruptive history of Mount St. Helens as thoroughly as possible using stratigraphy and geochronology. I and colleagues have added considerable detail to the geologic history framework produced by earlier USGS geologists.
My work at Lassen is at a mature stage. The geologic map of the Lassen Volcanic Center and vicinity describes the geology and eruptive history of the Lassen Volcanic Center and the many smaller volcanoes that surround it. The basic geologic work at Lassen has been used to provide a framework for interpretation of the hydrothermal system and as basis for volcano hazards assessment of the region. A variety of topical studies in collaboration with colleagues include geochronology, geochemistry, isotope geology, petrology, mineral chemistry, physical volcanology, geophysics, tectonics and hydrothermal systems. Some of the geologic processes described at Lassen have guided work at other Cascades volcanoes and the arc as a whole.
Professional Experience
Former associate editor Bulletin of Volcanology
Education and Certifications
Ph.D. University of California-Santa Cruz, 1993
M.S. California State California-San Jose, 1983
B.S. University of California-Santa Cruz, 1976
Affiliations and Memberships*
Geological Society of America
American Geophysical Union
Honors and Awards
Geological Society of America Fellow
Science and Products
Eruption age and duration of the ~9 km3 Burney Mountain dacite dome complex, northern California Eruption age and duration of the ~9 km3 Burney Mountain dacite dome complex, northern California
Temporal relationship between the Lassen Volcanic Center and mafic regional volcanism Temporal relationship between the Lassen Volcanic Center and mafic regional volcanism
Understanding melt evolution and eruption dynamics of the 1666 C.E. eruption of Cinder Cone, Lassen Volcanic National Park, California: Insights from olivine-hosted melt inclusions Understanding melt evolution and eruption dynamics of the 1666 C.E. eruption of Cinder Cone, Lassen Volcanic National Park, California: Insights from olivine-hosted melt inclusions
Geology of the Lassen Country Geology of the Lassen Country
Pleistocene hydrothermal activity on Brokeoff volcano and in the Maidu volcanic center, Lassen Peak area, northeast California: Evolution of magmatic-hydrothermal systems on stratovolcanoes Pleistocene hydrothermal activity on Brokeoff volcano and in the Maidu volcanic center, Lassen Peak area, northeast California: Evolution of magmatic-hydrothermal systems on stratovolcanoes
A re-examination of the three most prominent Holocene tephra deposits in western Canada: Bridge River, Mount St. Helens Yn and Mazama A re-examination of the three most prominent Holocene tephra deposits in western Canada: Bridge River, Mount St. Helens Yn and Mazama
Geochemical and petrological diversity of mafic magmas from Mount St. Helens Geochemical and petrological diversity of mafic magmas from Mount St. Helens
Geologic field-trip guide to the Lassen segment of the Cascades Arc, northern California Geologic field-trip guide to the Lassen segment of the Cascades Arc, northern California
Overview for geologic field-trip guides to volcanoes of the Cascades Arc in northern California Overview for geologic field-trip guides to volcanoes of the Cascades Arc in northern California
Field-trip guide to Mount St. Helens, Washington - An overview of the eruptive history and petrology, tephra deposits, 1980 pyroclastic density current deposits, and the crater Field-trip guide to Mount St. Helens, Washington - An overview of the eruptive history and petrology, tephra deposits, 1980 pyroclastic density current deposits, and the crater
Using mineral geochemistry to decipher slab, mantle, and crustal input in the generation of high-Mg andesites and basaltic andesites from the northern Cascade Arc Using mineral geochemistry to decipher slab, mantle, and crustal input in the generation of high-Mg andesites and basaltic andesites from the northern Cascade Arc
Field-trip guide for exploring pyroclastic density current deposits from the May 18, 1980, eruption of Mount St. Helens, Washington Field-trip guide for exploring pyroclastic density current deposits from the May 18, 1980, eruption of Mount St. Helens, Washington
Non-USGS Publications**
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Science and Products
Eruption age and duration of the ~9 km3 Burney Mountain dacite dome complex, northern California Eruption age and duration of the ~9 km3 Burney Mountain dacite dome complex, northern California
Temporal relationship between the Lassen Volcanic Center and mafic regional volcanism Temporal relationship between the Lassen Volcanic Center and mafic regional volcanism
Understanding melt evolution and eruption dynamics of the 1666 C.E. eruption of Cinder Cone, Lassen Volcanic National Park, California: Insights from olivine-hosted melt inclusions Understanding melt evolution and eruption dynamics of the 1666 C.E. eruption of Cinder Cone, Lassen Volcanic National Park, California: Insights from olivine-hosted melt inclusions
Geology of the Lassen Country Geology of the Lassen Country
Pleistocene hydrothermal activity on Brokeoff volcano and in the Maidu volcanic center, Lassen Peak area, northeast California: Evolution of magmatic-hydrothermal systems on stratovolcanoes Pleistocene hydrothermal activity on Brokeoff volcano and in the Maidu volcanic center, Lassen Peak area, northeast California: Evolution of magmatic-hydrothermal systems on stratovolcanoes
A re-examination of the three most prominent Holocene tephra deposits in western Canada: Bridge River, Mount St. Helens Yn and Mazama A re-examination of the three most prominent Holocene tephra deposits in western Canada: Bridge River, Mount St. Helens Yn and Mazama
Geochemical and petrological diversity of mafic magmas from Mount St. Helens Geochemical and petrological diversity of mafic magmas from Mount St. Helens
Geologic field-trip guide to the Lassen segment of the Cascades Arc, northern California Geologic field-trip guide to the Lassen segment of the Cascades Arc, northern California
Overview for geologic field-trip guides to volcanoes of the Cascades Arc in northern California Overview for geologic field-trip guides to volcanoes of the Cascades Arc in northern California
Field-trip guide to Mount St. Helens, Washington - An overview of the eruptive history and petrology, tephra deposits, 1980 pyroclastic density current deposits, and the crater Field-trip guide to Mount St. Helens, Washington - An overview of the eruptive history and petrology, tephra deposits, 1980 pyroclastic density current deposits, and the crater
Using mineral geochemistry to decipher slab, mantle, and crustal input in the generation of high-Mg andesites and basaltic andesites from the northern Cascade Arc Using mineral geochemistry to decipher slab, mantle, and crustal input in the generation of high-Mg andesites and basaltic andesites from the northern Cascade Arc
Field-trip guide for exploring pyroclastic density current deposits from the May 18, 1980, eruption of Mount St. Helens, Washington Field-trip guide for exploring pyroclastic density current deposits from the May 18, 1980, eruption of Mount St. Helens, Washington
Non-USGS Publications**
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
*Disclaimer: Listing outside positions with professional scientific organizations on this Staff Profile are for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement of those professional scientific organizations or their activities by the USGS, Department of the Interior, or U.S. Government