Tonie Rocke
Tonie Rocke is a Research Epidemiologist at the National Wildlife Health Center.
Science and Products
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Enzootic plague reduces survival of Mexican woodrats (Neotoma mexicana) in Colorado Enzootic plague reduces survival of Mexican woodrats (Neotoma mexicana) in Colorado
Plague is a flea-vectored disease introduced to North America c. 1900. It is lethal to many American mammal species, causes major die-offs (epizootics) in some populations, and may be ecologically disruptive even at lower interepizootic (enzootic) levels of transmission. We sought to determine the effects of enzootic plague on survival of Mexican woodrats (Neotoma mexicana) and to test...
Authors
Dean E. Biggins, Shantini Ramakrishnan, Tonie E. Rocke, Judy L. Williamson, Jeffrey Wimsatt
Space matters: Host spatial structure and the dynamics of plague transmission Space matters: Host spatial structure and the dynamics of plague transmission
The development of models to elucidate the transmission pathways and dynamics of wildlife diseases remains challenging. Sylvatic plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis (Yp), is an infectious zoonotic disease that primarily affects wild rodents, including prairie dogs (Cynomys spp.) in North America. Proposed transmission pathways for Yp include flea bites, direct contacts...
Authors
Robin E. Russell, Daniel P. Walsh, Michael D. Samuel, Martin S. Grunnill, Tonie E. Rocke
Sentinel coyote pathogen survey to assess declining black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) population in South Dakota, USA Sentinel coyote pathogen survey to assess declining black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) population in South Dakota, USA
As part of the national recovery effort, endangered black-footed ferrets (Mustela nigripes) were reintroduced to the Cheyenne River Sioux Reservation in South Dakota, US in 2000. Despite an encouraging start, numbers of ferrets at the site have declined. In an effort to determine possible causes of the population decline, we undertook a pathogen survey in 2012 to detect exposure to West...
Authors
Krysten L. Schuler, Michael Claymore, Hannah Schnitzler, Edward Dubovi, Tonie E. Rocke, Michael J. Perry, Dwight Bowman, Rachel Abbott
Experimental challenge of a North American bat species, big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus), with SARS-CoV-2 Experimental challenge of a North American bat species, big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus), with SARS-CoV-2
The recently emerged novel coronavirus, SARS‐CoV‐2, is phylogenetically related to bat coronaviruses (CoVs), specifically SARS‐related CoVs from the Eurasian bat family Rhinolophidae. As this human pandemic virus has spread across the world, the potential impacts of SARS‐CoV‐2 on native North American bat populations are unknown, as is the ability of North American bats to serve as...
Authors
Jeffrey S. Hall, Susan Knowles, Sean Nashold, Hon S. Ip, Ariel Elizabeth Leon, Tonie E. Rocke, Saskia Annatina Keller, Mariano Carossino, Udeni B.R. Balasuriya, Erik K. Hofmeister
Characterizing patterns of genomic variation in the threatened Utah prairie dog: Implications for conservation and management Characterizing patterns of genomic variation in the threatened Utah prairie dog: Implications for conservation and management
Utah prairie dogs (Cynomys parvidens) are federally threatened due to eradication campaigns, habitat destruction, and outbreaks of plague. Today, Utah prairie dogs exist in small, isolated populations, making them less demographically stable and more susceptible to erosion of genetic variation by genetic drift. We characterized patterns of genetic structure at neutral and putatively...
Authors
Rachel M. Giglio, Tonie E. Rocke, Jorge E. Osorio, Emily K. Latch
Impacts of environmental conditions on fleas in black-tailed prairie dog burrows Impacts of environmental conditions on fleas in black-tailed prairie dog burrows
Sylvatic plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and transmitted by fleas, occurs in prairie dogs of the western United States. Outbreaks can devastate prairie dog communities, often causing nearly 100% mortality. Three competent flea vectors, prairie dog specialists Oropsylla hirsuta and O. tuberculata, and generalist Pulex simulans, are found on prairie dogs and in their...
Authors
Julia E. Poje, Tonie E. Rocke, Michael D. Samuel
Science and Products
Filter Total Items: 16
No Result Found
Filter Total Items: 134
Enzootic plague reduces survival of Mexican woodrats (Neotoma mexicana) in Colorado Enzootic plague reduces survival of Mexican woodrats (Neotoma mexicana) in Colorado
Plague is a flea-vectored disease introduced to North America c. 1900. It is lethal to many American mammal species, causes major die-offs (epizootics) in some populations, and may be ecologically disruptive even at lower interepizootic (enzootic) levels of transmission. We sought to determine the effects of enzootic plague on survival of Mexican woodrats (Neotoma mexicana) and to test...
Authors
Dean E. Biggins, Shantini Ramakrishnan, Tonie E. Rocke, Judy L. Williamson, Jeffrey Wimsatt
Space matters: Host spatial structure and the dynamics of plague transmission Space matters: Host spatial structure and the dynamics of plague transmission
The development of models to elucidate the transmission pathways and dynamics of wildlife diseases remains challenging. Sylvatic plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis (Yp), is an infectious zoonotic disease that primarily affects wild rodents, including prairie dogs (Cynomys spp.) in North America. Proposed transmission pathways for Yp include flea bites, direct contacts...
Authors
Robin E. Russell, Daniel P. Walsh, Michael D. Samuel, Martin S. Grunnill, Tonie E. Rocke
Sentinel coyote pathogen survey to assess declining black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) population in South Dakota, USA Sentinel coyote pathogen survey to assess declining black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) population in South Dakota, USA
As part of the national recovery effort, endangered black-footed ferrets (Mustela nigripes) were reintroduced to the Cheyenne River Sioux Reservation in South Dakota, US in 2000. Despite an encouraging start, numbers of ferrets at the site have declined. In an effort to determine possible causes of the population decline, we undertook a pathogen survey in 2012 to detect exposure to West...
Authors
Krysten L. Schuler, Michael Claymore, Hannah Schnitzler, Edward Dubovi, Tonie E. Rocke, Michael J. Perry, Dwight Bowman, Rachel Abbott
Experimental challenge of a North American bat species, big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus), with SARS-CoV-2 Experimental challenge of a North American bat species, big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus), with SARS-CoV-2
The recently emerged novel coronavirus, SARS‐CoV‐2, is phylogenetically related to bat coronaviruses (CoVs), specifically SARS‐related CoVs from the Eurasian bat family Rhinolophidae. As this human pandemic virus has spread across the world, the potential impacts of SARS‐CoV‐2 on native North American bat populations are unknown, as is the ability of North American bats to serve as...
Authors
Jeffrey S. Hall, Susan Knowles, Sean Nashold, Hon S. Ip, Ariel Elizabeth Leon, Tonie E. Rocke, Saskia Annatina Keller, Mariano Carossino, Udeni B.R. Balasuriya, Erik K. Hofmeister
Characterizing patterns of genomic variation in the threatened Utah prairie dog: Implications for conservation and management Characterizing patterns of genomic variation in the threatened Utah prairie dog: Implications for conservation and management
Utah prairie dogs (Cynomys parvidens) are federally threatened due to eradication campaigns, habitat destruction, and outbreaks of plague. Today, Utah prairie dogs exist in small, isolated populations, making them less demographically stable and more susceptible to erosion of genetic variation by genetic drift. We characterized patterns of genetic structure at neutral and putatively...
Authors
Rachel M. Giglio, Tonie E. Rocke, Jorge E. Osorio, Emily K. Latch
Impacts of environmental conditions on fleas in black-tailed prairie dog burrows Impacts of environmental conditions on fleas in black-tailed prairie dog burrows
Sylvatic plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and transmitted by fleas, occurs in prairie dogs of the western United States. Outbreaks can devastate prairie dog communities, often causing nearly 100% mortality. Three competent flea vectors, prairie dog specialists Oropsylla hirsuta and O. tuberculata, and generalist Pulex simulans, are found on prairie dogs and in their...
Authors
Julia E. Poje, Tonie E. Rocke, Michael D. Samuel