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Volcano Watch — The evolution of the tiltmeter at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory

Volcano Watch — The evolution of the tiltmeter at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory

The basic strategy in monitoring a volcano has not changed much since 1912 when Thomas A. Jaggar founded HVO. He recognized the importance of...

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Volcano Watch — The 1950 eruption of Mauna Loa: a nightmare that could reoccur

Volcano Watch — The 1950 eruption of Mauna Loa: a nightmare that could reoccur

On the night of June 1, 1950, after many residents of Ho`okena-mauka village in South Kona had already gone to bed, Mauna Loa began to erupt. Soon the...

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Volcano Watch — Dual volcanic tragedies in the Caribbean led to founding of HVO

Volcano Watch — Dual volcanic tragedies in the Caribbean led to founding of HVO

A pair of devastating eruptions in the Caribbean 99 years ago this week shook the world and, as fate would have it, led indirectly to the founding of...

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Volcano Watch — The 28th anniversary of a very damaging earthquake

Volcano Watch — The 28th anniversary of a very damaging earthquake

In last week's article we mentioned that April is tsunami awareness month in Hawai`i and earthquakeawareness month in California.

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Volcano Watch — April is Earthquake and Tsunami Awareness Month

Volcano Watch — April is Earthquake and Tsunami Awareness Month


Early Monday morning, residents of the northern half of the island were awakened by a magnitude-3.9 earthquake. This was a gentle reminder that we...

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Volcano Watch — Volcanoes exempt from capital gains

Volcano Watch — Volcanoes exempt from capital gains

Here's a riddle for you—which large land holder on the Big Island condemns property at will, holds liens on large parts of the island, and doesn't pay...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's all cracked up, and that's not funny

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's all cracked up, and that's not funny

Late on March 30, a visiting geology student from Oregon fell about 12 m (40 feet) into a crack in the ground between Crater Rim Drive and the rim of...

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Volcano Watch — Reunion island: sister island on the other side of the world

Volcano Watch — Reunion island: sister island on the other side of the world

Nearly on the other side of the planet, the Big Island has a sister, older by at least a couple of million years: Reunion Island, built in the same...

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Volcano Watch — When did Moku`aweoweo (the summit caldera of Mauna Loa) form?

Volcano Watch — When did Moku`aweoweo (the summit caldera of Mauna Loa) form?

The summits of volcanoes are part of an ever-changing landscape. The summit of Mauna Loa has undergone considerable change in the short period since...

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Volcano Watch — Professor Fusakichi Omori—an instrumental person at HVO

Volcano Watch — Professor Fusakichi Omori—an instrumental person at HVO

The U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcano Observatory currently operates a network of 65 seismic stations. Signals from each station, including...

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Volcano Watch — Haleakalā Crater formed between 145,000 and 120,000 years ago

Volcano Watch — Haleakalā Crater formed between 145,000 and 120,000 years ago

Haleakalā Crater is a large erosional valley at the summit of Haleakalā volcano, East Maui. It formed after the rimrock lava flows were erupted around...

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Volcano Watch — An important but almost forgotten eruption of Kīlauea

Volcano Watch — An important but almost forgotten eruption of Kīlauea

March 5 is the 36th anniversary of one of Kīlauea's most important eruptions—the 1965 eruption that formed Makaopuhi lava lake. It was the fifth of...

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