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Volcano Watch — Tilt measurements still vital to volcano monitoring after more than a century

Volcano Watch — Tilt measurements still vital to volcano monitoring after more than a century

Measuring how a volcano deforms in response to moving magma is one of the cornerstones of volcano monitoring. Our instrumentation includes a number of...

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Photo and Video Chronology – HVO deploys new webcam and monitoring equipment at Kīlauea summit – August 25, 2023

Photo and Video Chronology – HVO deploys new webcam and monitoring equipment at Kīlauea summit – August 25, 2023

On August 25, 2023, HVO staff deployed a new webcam and survey equipment in Kīlauea's summit region. Kīlauea volcano is not erupting but earthquakes...

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Volcano Watch — The most unusual Kīlauea eruption…maybe 1823?

Volcano Watch — The most unusual Kīlauea eruption…maybe 1823?

Last month a "Volcano Watch" article discussed the bicentennial of the first visit of westerners to Kīlauea caldera, led by English missionary William...

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Photo and Video Chronology – Kīlauea – August 14, 2023

Photo and Video Chronology – Kīlauea – August 14, 2023

During the past month, HVO scientists and field engineers have conducted fieldwork on Kīlauea.

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Volcano Watch — Searching for tephra from one of Kīlauea’s largest explosive eruptions

Volcano Watch — Searching for tephra from one of Kīlauea’s largest explosive eruptions

Understanding the eruptive history of volcanoes in Hawaii requires a tremendous amount of time and effort examining deposits. Typically, older...

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Volcano Watch — Monitoring Kīlauea with Ocean Noise

Volcano Watch — Monitoring Kīlauea with Ocean Noise

Ocean swells are constantly occurring across the Earth’s oceans. These swells interact with the ocean crust below, creating continuous ocean noise...

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Photo and Video Chronology – Kīlauea – July 21, 2023

Photo and Video Chronology – Kīlauea – July 21, 2023

During July, USGS staff are deploying temporary instruments to collect ground-based magnetotelluric (MT) data to image structure and fluids beneath...

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Volcano Watch — Halema‘uma‘u’s 1967-68 eruption: another crater-filler

Volcano Watch — Halema‘uma‘u’s 1967-68 eruption: another crater-filler

Kīlauea’s activity from 2018 until now has been compared to cycles of summit collapse and refilling prior to 1924. However, Kīlauea also exhibited...

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Volcano Watch — Two hundred years of written observations of Kīlauea’s summit activity

Volcano Watch — Two hundred years of written observations of Kīlauea’s summit activity

On August 1, 1823, an English missionary named William Ellis visited Kīlauea caldera with his Hawaiian guides on a tour of the Island of Hawaiʻi.  He...

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Photo and Video Chronology – Kīlauea summit – June 23, 2023

Photo and Video Chronology – Kīlauea summit – June 23, 2023

The eruption in Halema‘uma‘u crater entered a pause during the afternoon of June 19, 2023. The eruption, which was occurring inside the Kīlauea summit...

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Volcano Watch — What is the highest elevation reached by Halemaʻumaʻu lava?

Volcano Watch — What is the highest elevation reached by Halemaʻumaʻu lava?

The 2018 collapse of southern Kaluapele (Kīlauea caldera) left a pit whose lowest point was about 500 m (1640 ft) above sea level (asl). Since 2020...

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Photo and Video Chronology – Kīlauea summit eruption – videos prior to June 19, 2023 pause

Photo and Video Chronology – Kīlauea summit eruption – videos prior to June 19, 2023 pause

The eruption in Halema‘uma‘u crater entered a pause during the afternoon of June 19, 2023. The eruption, which was occurring inside the Kīlauea summit...

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