Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Publications

Explore WARC's science publications.

Filter Total Items: 3551

Effects of managed impoundments and herbivory on wetland plant production and stand structure Effects of managed impoundments and herbivory on wetland plant production and stand structure

Managed impoundments, a form of structural marsh management, have been used to enhance plant production in the rapidly-eroding marshes of coastal Louisiana, USA, yet few studies have quantified their effects by measuring plant production before and after impoundment construction. We tested the effects of structural marsh management on the annual aboveground production and plant stand...
Authors
Lori A. Randall Johnson, A. Lee Foote

Landscape characteristics of Rhizophora mangle forests and propagule deposition in coastal environments of Florida (USA) Landscape characteristics of Rhizophora mangle forests and propagule deposition in coastal environments of Florida (USA)

Field dispersal studies are seldom conducted at regional scales even though reliable information on mid-range dispersal distance is essential for models of colonization. The purpose of this study was to examine the potential distance of dispersal of Rhizophora mangle propagules by comparing deposition density with landscape characteristics of mangrove forests. Propagule density was...
Authors
R. Sengupta, B. Middleton, C. Yan, M. Zuro, H. Hartman

Woody debris in the mangrove forests of South Florida Woody debris in the mangrove forests of South Florida

Woody debris is abundant in hurricane‐impacted forests. With a major hurricane affecting South Florida mangroves approximately every 20 yr, carbon storage and nutrient retention may be influenced greatly by woody debris dynamics. In addition, woody debris can influence seedling regeneration in mangrove swamps by trapping propagules and enhancing seedling growth potential. Here, we report...
Authors
K. W. Krauss, T.W. Doyle, R.R. Twilley, T. J. Smith, K.R.T. Whelan, J.K. Sullivan

Life history trade-offs and community dynamics of small fishes in a seasonally pulsed wetland Life history trade-offs and community dynamics of small fishes in a seasonally pulsed wetland

We used a one-dimensional, spatially explicit model to simulate the community of small fishes in the freshwater wetlands of southern Florida, USA. The seasonality of rainfall in these wetlands causes annual fluctuations in the amount of flooded area. We modeled fish populations that differed from each other only in efficiency of resource utilization and dispersal ability. The simulations...
Authors
D.L. DeAngelis, J.C. Trexler, W.F. Loftus

Primary production in an impounded baldcypress swamp (Taxodium distichum) at the northern limit of the range Primary production in an impounded baldcypress swamp (Taxodium distichum) at the northern limit of the range

The ability of baldcypress (Taxodium distichum)swamps to maintain themselves near the northern limit of their range depends on their levels of production, which is not only are response to climate but also to local environmental factors(e.g., impoundment). We asked if primary production was reduced under impounded conditions and if species' responses to impoundment were individualistic...
Authors
B.A. Middleton, K.L. McKee

Back to the basics: Birmingham, Alabama, measurement and scale Back to the basics: Birmingham, Alabama, measurement and scale

Back to the Basics: Birmingham, Alabama is the fourth in a series of workshops that focus on teaching foundational map reading and spatial differentiation skills. It is the second published exercise from the Back to the Basics series developed by the Wetland Education through Maps and Aerial Photography (WETMAAP) Program (see Journal of Geography 103, 5: 226-230). Like its predecessor...
Authors
Lawrence R. Handley, Catherine M. Lockwood, Nathan Handley

Quantitative assessment of benthic food resources for juvenile Gulf sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi in the Suwannee River estuary, Florida, USA Quantitative assessment of benthic food resources for juvenile Gulf sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi in the Suwannee River estuary, Florida, USA

Gulf sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi, forage extensively in the Suwannee River estuary following emigration out of the Suwannee River, Florida. While in the estuary, juvenile Gulf sturgeon primarily feed on benthic infauna. In June–July 2002 and February–April 2003, random sites within the estuary were sampled for benthic macrofauna (2002 n = 156; 2003 n = 103). A mean abundance...
Authors
R. A. Brooks, K. J. Sulak

Reproduction and mating behavior of the atlantic flyingfish, Cheilopogon melanurus (Exocoetidae), off North Carolina Reproduction and mating behavior of the atlantic flyingfish, Cheilopogon melanurus (Exocoetidae), off North Carolina

The reproductive biology of Cheilopogon melanurus (Valenciennes, 1847) was examined off North Carolina during the summers of 1991–1992 and 1999–2003. Specimens were collected using a small mesh neuston net and dip nets. A spawning event, the first observation of mating behavior for this species, was recorded off Cape Fear, North Carolina, on 19 August 2003. It was considered to be a...
Authors
Tara L. Casazza, Steve W. Ross, Ann Marie Necaise, Kenneth J. Sulak
Was this page helpful?