Publications
USGS Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center staff publish results of their research in USGS series reports and in peer-reviewed journals. Publication links are below. Information on all USGS publications can be found at the USGS Publications Warehouse.
Filter Total Items: 1952
Application of a computer simulation model to migrating white-fronted geese in the Klamath Basin Application of a computer simulation model to migrating white-fronted geese in the Klamath Basin
The Pacific greater white-fronted goose (Anser albifrons) population has declined precipitously over the past 20 years. Loss of wetland habitat in California wintering areas has had a significant effect on the population, so recovery of the population may depend on innovative management of the few remaining wetlands. A computer simulation model, REFMOD, was applied to greater white...
Authors
R.B. Frederick, William R. Clark, John Y. Takekawa
First flowering dates and flowering periods of prairie plants at Woodworth, North Dakota First flowering dates and flowering periods of prairie plants at Woodworth, North Dakota
We recorded flowering events for 97 species of prairie plants for 2-6 years near Woodworth, ND. Earliest and latest flower initiation dates varied by year. Temperature seemed much more important than precipitation in influencing phenology of species that bloom from late March through May, but no strong climatic effect was evident for plants that bloom later in the growing season.
Authors
J.M. Callow, H.A. Kantrud, K.F. Higgins
Population dynamics of breeding waterfowl Population dynamics of breeding waterfowl
No abstract available.
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson, J.D. Nichols, M.D. Schwartz
Foraging ecology and nutrition Foraging ecology and nutrition
No abstract available.
Authors
Gary L. Krapu, K. J. Reinecke
Standing crops and ecology of aquatic invertebrates in agricultural drainwater ponds in California Standing crops and ecology of aquatic invertebrates in agricultural drainwater ponds in California
We examined standing crops and ecology of aquatic invertebrates in agricultural drainwater evaporation ponds in California from October 1982 to March 1983 and September 1983 to March 1984. Evaporation ponds supported low diversities but high standing crops of aquatic invertebrates. A water boatman (Trichocorixa reticulata) and a midge (Tanypus grodhausi) were the most abundant...
Authors
N.H. Euliss, R. L. Jarvis, D.S. Gilmer
[Book review] Modern Elementary Probability and Statistics, by E. J. Dudewicz, P. Chen, and B. K. Taneja [Book review] Modern Elementary Probability and Statistics, by E. J. Dudewicz, P. Chen, and B. K. Taneja
Review of: Modern Elementary Probability and Statistics, by Edward J. Dudewicz, Pinyuen Chen, and Baldeo K. Taneja. Colombus, OH: American Sciences Press, 1989, ix + 372 pp., $34.50 (paperback).
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson
Brood parasitism among waterfowl nesting on islands and peninsulas in North Dakota Brood parasitism among waterfowl nesting on islands and peninsulas in North Dakota
During 1985 and 1986 I studied interspecific brood parasitism among seven species of waterfowl nesting on 36 islands and 24 peninsulas in central North Dakota. On islands, 40% of 178 nests were parasitized with an average of 4.3 parasitic eggs, and on peninsulas 2% of 275 nests were parasitized with an average of 2.2 parasitic eggs. Redheads (Aythya americana) were the primary parasite...
Authors
J. T. Lokemoen
Orphaned mallard brood travels alone from nest to water Orphaned mallard brood travels alone from nest to water
No abstract available.
Authors
Gary L. Krapu, C.P. Dwyer, C.R. Luna
Further comments on estimating nest success Further comments on estimating nest success
No abstract available.
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson
Habitat use and movements of canvasback broods in southwestern Manitoba Habitat use and movements of canvasback broods in southwestern Manitoba
Canvasback (Aythya valisineria) broods (n = 69) accompanying marked females were observed during five summers in southwestern Manitoba. We evaluated movements of broods of different age classes ( 14 days old, 15-28 days old, and >28 days old) among ponds of different size and wetland class. Of 202 brood sightings, 7% occurred on seasonal ponds, 81% on semipermanent ponds, and 12% on...
Authors
J. E. Austin, J.R. Serie
Feeding ecology of waterfowl wintering on evaporation ponds in California Feeding ecology of waterfowl wintering on evaporation ponds in California
We examined the feeding ecology of Northern Pintails (Anas acuta), Northern Shovelers (A. clypeata), and Ruddy Ducks (Oxyura jamaicensis) wintering on drainwater evaporation ponds in California from 1982 through 1984. Pintails primarily consumed midges (Chironomidae) (39.3%) and widegeongrass (Ruppia maritima) nutlets (34.6%). Shovelers and Ruddy Ducks consumed 92.5% and 90.1% animal...
Authors
N.H. Euliss, R. L. Jarvis, D.S. Gilmer
Wigeongrass (Ruppia maritima): a literature review Wigeongrass (Ruppia maritima): a literature review
Wigeongrass (Ruppia maritima L.) is a submersed macrophyte of nearly cosmopolitan distribution and worldwide importance as a waterfowl food. Unfortunately, the plant no longer inhabits vast areas disturbed by human activities. Taxonomic status of the plant is uncertain, especially in North America. In mild climates, in habitats subject to environmental extremes, the plant behaves as an...
Authors
Harold A. Kantrud