Publications
USGS Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center staff publish results of their research in USGS series reports and in peer-reviewed journals. Publication links are below. Information on all USGS publications can be found at the USGS Publications Warehouse.
Filter Total Items: 1952
Least tern and piping plover nesting at sand pits in Nebraska Least tern and piping plover nesting at sand pits in Nebraska
Endangered Least Terns (Sterna antillarum) and threatened Piping Plovers (Charadrius melodus) nest at commercial sand and gravel mining operations (sand pits) along the Platte River system in Nebraska. Sandbar habitat has been disappearing since the early 1900's along the Platte River system, but numbers of sand pits have increased. We hypothesized that birds would more fully utilize...
Authors
John G. Sidle, E.M. Kirsch
[Book Review] Chance, Chaos, and More, by David Ruelle [Book Review] Chance, Chaos, and More, by David Ruelle
Review of: Chance and Chaos. David Ruelle. Princeton University Press (April 5, 1993). 214 p. ISBN-10: 0691021007.
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson
Duck nest success on Conservation Reserve Program land in the prairie pothole region Duck nest success on Conservation Reserve Program land in the prairie pothole region
Habitat fragmentation from intensified farming has concentrated nesting waterfowl and their predators in the remaining, relatively small untitled habitats of the prairie pothole region in the United States. The areas of land that have been enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) in this area could help disperse these concentrations and reduce losses to predators. The presence...
Authors
H.A. Kantrud
The Conservation Reserve Program: habitat for grassland birds The Conservation Reserve Program: habitat for grassland birds
The Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) has effected major changes to the landscape, especially in the northern Great Plains. Breeding birds have responded dramatically to habitat changes by colonizing CRP fields, often in large numbers. The vegetation in most CRP fields consists of introduced grasses and legumes, along with a variety of weedy species. This paper describes the bird...
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson, Michael D. Schwartz
Dietary ecology of breeding recurvirostrids in hypersaline environments Dietary ecology of breeding recurvirostrids in hypersaline environments
Abstract has not been submitted
Authors
R.J. Cooper, D. A. Barnum
A model of the productivity of the northern pintail A model of the productivity of the northern pintail
We adapted a stochastic computer model to simulate productivity of the northern pintail (Anas acuta). Researchers at the Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service originally developed the model to simulate productivity of the mallard (A. platyrhynchos). We obtained data and descriptive information on the breeding biology of pintails from a literature...
Authors
J.D. Carlson, W.R. Clark, Erwin E. Klaas
A sampler for quantifying the vertical distribution of macroinvertebrates in shallow wetlands A sampler for quantifying the vertical distribution of macroinvertebrates in shallow wetlands
A sampler for quantifying the vertical distribution of aquatic macroinvertebrates in wetlands is described. This device will facilitate quantitative sampling of macroinvertebrates in waterfowl ecology and related studies. Because it simultaneously collects benthic and pelagic invertebrates the sampler reduces bias associated with sampling macroinvertebrates that occupy the benthic...
Authors
J. MacKay, N.H. Euliss
Dispersal patterns of red foxes relative to population density Dispersal patterns of red foxes relative to population density
Factors affecting red fox (Vulpes vulpes) dispersal patterns are poorly understood but warranted investigation because of the role of dispersal in rebuilding depleted populations and transmission of diseases. We examined dispersal patterns of red foxes in North Dakota based on recoveries of 363 of 854 foxes tagged as pups and relative to fox density. Foxes were recovered up to 8.6 years...
Authors
Stephen H. Allen, Alan B. Sargeant
Effects of irrigation on seed production and vegetative characteristics of four moist-soil plants on impounded wetlands in California Effects of irrigation on seed production and vegetative characteristics of four moist-soil plants on impounded wetlands in California
We examined the effects of irrigation on 4 moist-soil plants commonly managed for waterfowl in the Sacramento Valley, California. Irrigation resulted in taller and heavier swamp timothy (Heleochloa schoenoides), pricklegrass (Crypsis niliaca), and sprangletop (Leptochloa fasicularis). Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crusgalli) grew taller in irrigated wetlands, but no significant difference...
Authors
D.M. Mushet, N.H. Euliss, S.W. Harris
Evaluating habitat selection with radio-telemetry triangulation error Evaluating habitat selection with radio-telemetry triangulation error
Radio-telemetry triangulation errors result in the mislocation of animals and misclassification of habitat use. We present analytical methods that provide improved estimates of habitat use when misclassification probabilities can be determined. When misclassification probabilities cannot be determined, we use random subsamples from the error distribution of an estimated animal location...
Authors
Michael Samuel, Kevin P. Kenow
Evaluating habitat selection with radio-telemetry triangulation error Evaluating habitat selection with radio-telemetry triangulation error
Radio-telemetry triangulation errors result in the mislocation of animals and misclassification of habitat use. We present analytical methods that provide improved estimates of habitat use when misclassification probabilities can be determined. When misclassification probabilities cannot be determined, we use random subsamples from the error distribution of an estimated animal location...
Authors
Michael D. Samuel, Kevin P. Kenow
Changes in chemical characteristics of water in selected wetlands in the Cottonwood Lake area, North Dakota, U.S.A., 1967-1989 Changes in chemical characteristics of water in selected wetlands in the Cottonwood Lake area, North Dakota, U.S.A., 1967-1989
No abstract available.
Authors
James W. LaBaugh, George A. Swanson