Publications
Explore WARC's science publications.
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Interagency Coastal Wetlands Workgroup: Statement of purpose and goals Interagency Coastal Wetlands Workgroup: Statement of purpose and goals
Purpose The Interagency Coastal Wetlands Workgroup (ICWWG) helps to address coastal wetland loss by bringing together seven federal agencies with programs and authorities that support protection and management of coastal wetlands. Background Wetlands in coastal watersheds of the U.S. were lost at an average rate of 80,000 acres per year between 2004 and 2009. This is an increase from 59...
Authors
Betrayal: radio-tagged Burmese pythons reveal locations of conspecifics in Everglades National Park Betrayal: radio-tagged Burmese pythons reveal locations of conspecifics in Everglades National Park
The “Judas” technique is based on the idea that a radio-tagged individual can be used to “betray” conspecifics during the course of its routine social behavior. The Burmese python (Python bivittatus) is an invasive constrictor in southern Florida, and few methods are available for its control. Pythons are normally solitary, but from December–April in southern Florida, they form breeding
Authors
Brian J. Smith, Michael S. Cherkiss, Kristen M. Hart, Michael R. Rochford, Thomas H. Selby, Ray W Snow, Frank J. Mazzotti
Processes contributing to resilience of coastal wetlands to sea-level rise Processes contributing to resilience of coastal wetlands to sea-level rise
The objectives of this study were to identify processes that contribute to resilience of coastal wetlands subject to rising sea levels and to determine whether the relative contribution of these processes varies across different wetland community types. We assessed the resilience of wetlands to sea-level rise along a transitional gradient from tidal freshwater forested wetland (TFFW) to...
Authors
Camille L. Stagg, Ken W. Krauss, Donald R. Cahoon, Nicole Cormier, William H. Conner, Christopher M. Swarzenski
Using Cape Sable seaside sparrow distribution data for water management decision support Using Cape Sable seaside sparrow distribution data for water management decision support
The Cape Sable Seaside Sparrow (Ammodramus maritimus mirabilis; hereafter sparrow) is endemic to south Florida and a key indicator species of marl prairie, the most diverse freshwater community in the Florida Everglades. Marl prairie habitat is shaped by intermediate levels of disturbances such as flooding, drying, and fire, which maintain periphyton production (Gaiser et al. 2011)...
Authors
James M. Beerens, Stephanie S. Romanach
Hemidactylus parvimaculatus (Sri Lankan spotted house gecko) Hemidactylus parvimaculatus (Sri Lankan spotted house gecko)
USA: LOUISIANA: St. Tammany Parish: private property ca. 4 km S of Abita Springs, E of State Hwy 59, and N of Interstate 12 (30.44000°N, 90.02000°W; WGS 84). 18 August 2013. Brad M. Glorioso. Verified by David Heckard. Florida Museum of Natural History (UF 176422, photo voucher). New parish record. This species was first reported in the Americas in the vicinity of Audubon Zoo in New...
Authors
Brad M. Glorioso
An association between a cusk eel (Bassozetus sp.) and a black coral (Schizopathes sp.) in the deep western Indian Ocean An association between a cusk eel (Bassozetus sp.) and a black coral (Schizopathes sp.) in the deep western Indian Ocean
Detailed observations in the deep sea can reveal previously unknown behaviour, species interactions and fine-scale habitat heterogeneity. Here, the first in situ images of the black coral Schizopathes sp. (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) in the deep western Indian Ocean have been obtained from remotely operated vehicle video footage and time-lapse photography. In these images, there appears to...
Authors
Andrew R. Gates, Kirsty Morris, Daniel O.B. Jones, Kenneth J. Sulak
The role of habitat filtering in the leaf economics spectrum and plant susceptibility to pathogen infection The role of habitat filtering in the leaf economics spectrum and plant susceptibility to pathogen infection
1.The Leaf Economics Spectrum (LES) describes global covariation in the traits of plant leaves. The LES is thought to arise from biophysical constraints and habitat filtering (ecological selection against unfit trait combinations along environmental gradients). However, the role of habitat filtering in generating the LES has not been tested experimentally. 2.If the process of habitat...
Authors
Miranda E Welsh, James P. Cronin, Charles E. Mitchell
Growth rates and ages of deep-sea corals impacted by the Deepwater Horizon oil spill Growth rates and ages of deep-sea corals impacted by the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
The impact of the April 2010 Deepwater Horizon (DWH) spill on deep-sea coral communities in the Gulf of Mexico (GoM) is still under investigation, as is the potential for these communities to recover. Impacts from the spill include observation of corals covered with flocculent material, with bare skeleton, excessive mucous production, sloughing tissue, and subsequent colonization of...
Authors
Nancy G. Prouty, Charles R. Fisher, Amanda W.J. Demopoulos, Ellen R. M. Druffel
Storeria occipitomaculata obscura (Florida red-bellied snake) Storeria occipitomaculata obscura (Florida red-bellied snake)
USA: LOUISIANA: Vermilion Parish: Palmetto Island State Park (29.86335°N, 92.14848°W; WGS 84). 19 February 2016. Lindy J. Muse. Verified by Jeff Boundy. Florida Museum of Natural History (UF 177730, photo voucher). New parish record (Dundee and Rossman 1989. The Amphibians and Reptiles of Louisiana. Louisiana State University Press, Baton Rouge, Louisiana. 300 pp.). Storeria...
Authors
Lindy J. Muse, Brad M. Glorioso, Chandler A. R. Eaglestone
Osteopilus septentrionalis (Cuban treefrog) Osteopilus septentrionalis (Cuban treefrog)
USA: LOUISIANA: St. Tammany Parish: on private property on Allen Road in Slidell (ca. 30.262°N, 89.741°W; WGS 84). 2 April 2013. Aaron Steece. Verified by Hardin Waddle. Florida Museum of Natural History (UF 177727, photo voucher). New parish record. This adult was found ca. 2 m high on a branch at the edge of a wooded area behind a house. It was photographed and released, as the species...
Authors
Brad M. Glorioso, Aaron Steece, Zachary K. Lemann, Remy Lazare, James W. Beck
Response and resilience of Spartina alterniflora to sudden dieback Response and resilience of Spartina alterniflora to sudden dieback
We measured an array of biophysical and spectral variables to evaluate the response and recovery of Spartina alterniflora to a sudden dieback event in spring and summer 2004 within a low marsh in coastal Virginia, USA. S. alterniflora is a foundation species, whose loss decreases ecosystem services and potentiates ecosystem state change. Long-term records of the potential environmental...
Authors
Amanda Marsh, Linda K. Blum, Robert R. Christian, Elijah W. Ramsey, Amina Rangoonwala
Do the rich get richer? Varying effects of tree species identity and diversity on the richness of understory taxa Do the rich get richer? Varying effects of tree species identity and diversity on the richness of understory taxa
Understory herbs and soil invertebrates play key roles in soil formation and nutrient cycling in forests. Studies suggest that diversity in the canopy and in the understory are positively associated, but these studies often confound the effects of tree species diversity with those of tree species identity and abiotic conditions. We combined extensive field sampling with structural...
Authors
Juilette Champagne, C. E. Timothy Paine, Donald R. Schoolmaster, Robert Stejskal, Daniel Volarik, Jan Šebesta, Filip Trnka, Tomas Koutecky, Petr Svarc, Martin Svatek, Andy Hector, Radim Matula