Publications
Explore WARC's science publications.
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Fitting a structured juvenile-adult model for green tree frogs to population estimates from capture-mark-recapture field data Fitting a structured juvenile-adult model for green tree frogs to population estimates from capture-mark-recapture field data
We derive point and interval estimates for an urban population of green tree frogs (Hyla cinerea) from capture–mark–recapture field data obtained during the years 2006–2009. We present an infinite-dimensional least-squares approach which compares a mathematical population model to the statistical population estimates obtained from the field data. The model is composed of nonlinear first...
Authors
Azmy S. Ackleh, J. Carter, Keng Deng, Qihua Huang, Nabendu Pal, Xing Yang
Vegetation of Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge, Louisiana-Recent plant communities with comparison to a three-decade-old survey Vegetation of Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge, Louisiana-Recent plant communities with comparison to a three-decade-old survey
Shifts in plant community composition and structure can affect the quality of habitat for wildlife species. Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge in southwestern Louisiana was established in 1937 with a primary goal of providing habitat for wintering waterfowl species. A large freshwater impoundment constructed on the refuge to improve waterfowl habitat value was completed in 1943. About 10...
Authors
Rebecca J. Howard, Thomas C. Michot, Larry Allain
Occupancy and abundance of wintering birds in a dynamic agricultural landscape Occupancy and abundance of wintering birds in a dynamic agricultural landscape
Assessing wildlife management action requires monitoring populations, and abundance often is the parameter monitored. Recent methodological advances have enabled estimation of mean abundance within a habitat using presence–absence or count data obtained via repeated visits to a sample of sites. These methods assume populations are closed and intuitively assume habitats within sites...
Authors
Mark W. Miller, Elise V. Pearlstine, Robert M. Dorazio, Frank J. Mazzotti
A geographic information system tool for aquatic resource conservation in the Red and Sabine River Watersheds of the southeast United States A geographic information system tool for aquatic resource conservation in the Red and Sabine River Watersheds of the southeast United States
Our goal was to build a geographic information system (GIS) tool to enhance modeling and hypothesis testing relevant to watersheds and fish fauna of the Red and Sabine Rivers in the southeastern United States. Species of concern were identified from wildlife action plans and Web sites. Spatial distributions of fish species and mercury in fillets were delineated using data from states...
Authors
J. A. Jenkins, S. B. Hartley, J. Carter, D. J. Johnson, J. B. Alford
Federal interagency coordination for invasive plant issues -- The Federal Interagency Committee for the Management of Noxious and Exotic Weeds (FICMNEW) Federal interagency coordination for invasive plant issues -- The Federal Interagency Committee for the Management of Noxious and Exotic Weeds (FICMNEW)
The U.S. Federal Interagency Committee for the Management of Noxious and Exotic Weeds (FICMNEW) is a formal partnership between 16 federal agencies that have invasive plant management and regulatory responsibilities for the United States and its territories. Efforts to develop a national level federal interagency committee to coordinate federal activities were initiated by national weed...
Authors
Randy G. Westbrooks
Comprehensive summary of beach renourishment and offshore sand removal impacts for Florida Comprehensive summary of beach renourishment and offshore sand removal impacts for Florida
This report is temporarily unavailable pending review.
Authors
A. W.J. Demopoulos, D.J. Gualtieri, A. Neils, D. Huge
Geomorphic and ecological effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on coastal Louisiana marsh communities Geomorphic and ecological effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on coastal Louisiana marsh communities
Hurricanes Katrina and Rita made landfall in 2005, subjecting the coastal marsh communities of Louisiana to various degrees of exposure. We collected data after the storms at 30 sites within fresh (12), brackish/intermediate (12), and saline (6) marshes to document the effects of saltwater storm surge and sedimentation on marsh community dynamics. The 30 sites were comprised of 15 pairs...
Authors
Sarai C. Piazza, Gregory D. Steyer, Kari F. Cretini, Charles E. Sasser, Jenneke M. Visser, Guerry O. Holm, Leigh A. Sharp, D. Elaine Evers, John R. Meriwether
Local richness along gradients in the Siskiyou herb flora: R. H. Whittaker revisited Local richness along gradients in the Siskiyou herb flora: R. H. Whittaker revisited
In his classic study in the Siskiyou Mountains (Oregon, USA), one of the most botanically rich forested regions in North America, R. H. Whittaker (1960) foreshadowed many modern ideas on the multivariate control of local species richness along environmental gradients related to productivity. Using a structural equation model to analyze his data, which were never previously statistically...
Authors
James B. Grace, Susan Harrison, Ellen Ingman Damschen
Learning and adaptation in the management of waterfowl harvests Learning and adaptation in the management of waterfowl harvests
A formal framework for the adaptive management of waterfowl harvests was adopted by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 1995. The process admits competing models of waterfowl population dynamics and harvest impacts, and relies on model averaging to compute optimal strategies for regulating harvest. Model weights, reflecting the relative ability of the alternative models to predict...
Authors
Fred A. Johnson
Increasing accuracy of dispersal kernels in grid-based population models Increasing accuracy of dispersal kernels in grid-based population models
Dispersal kernels in grid-based population models specify the proportion, distance and direction of movements within the model landscape. Spatial errors in dispersal kernels can have large compounding effects on model accuracy. Circular Gaussian and Laplacian dispersal kernels at a range of spatial resolutions were investigated, and methods for minimizing errors caused by the...
Authors
D. H. Slone
Imported Asian swamp eels (Synbranchidae: Monopterus) in North American live food markets: Potential vectors of non-native parasites Imported Asian swamp eels (Synbranchidae: Monopterus) in North American live food markets: Potential vectors of non-native parasites
Since the 1990s, possibly earlier, large numbers of Asian swamp eels (Synbranchidae: Monopterus spp.), some wild-caught, have been imported live from various countries in Asia and sold in ethnic food markets in cities throughout the USA and parts of Canada. Such markets are the likely introduction pathway of some, perhaps most, of the five known wild populations of Asian swamp eels...
Authors
Leo G. Nico, Paul Sharp, Timothy M. Collins
Structured decision making as a proactive approach to dealing with sea level rise in Florida Structured decision making as a proactive approach to dealing with sea level rise in Florida
Sea level rise (SLR) projections along the coast of Florida present an enormous challenge for management and conservation over the long term. Decision makers need to recognize and adopt strategies to adapt to the potentially detrimental effects of SLR. Structured decision making (SDM) provides a rigorous framework for the management of natural resources. The aim of SDM is to identify...
Authors
J. Martin, P.L. Fackler, James D. Nichols, B. C. Lubow, Mitchell J. Eaton, Michael C. Runge, Bradley Stith, Catherine A. Langtimm