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Sample details and compositional data collected during episodes 1–39 (2024-2025) of the 2024-ongoing episodic Halema‘uma‘u eruption of Kīlauea, Island of Hawaiʻi

March 18, 2026

Samples for episodes 1–39 (2024-2025) of the 2024-ongoing episodic Halema‘uma‘u Kīlauea eruption were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey’s Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) field teams from within publicly closed areas of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park in cooperation with the National Park Service. This data release presents sample metadata, whole rock ED-XRF, whole rock WD-XRF, whole rock LA-ICP-MS, and glass EPMA data for these samples.

Publication Year 2026
Title Sample details and compositional data collected during episodes 1–39 (2024-2025) of the 2024-ongoing episodic Halema‘uma‘u eruption of Kīlauea, Island of Hawaiʻi
DOI 10.5066/P1GFWGX9
Authors Kendra J Lynn, Drew T Downs, Meghann Decker, Dawn C Ruth, Lichen Forster, Kamalani K Poepoe, Steven P Lundblad, Heather B Winslow, Liliana G Desmither, Josephine Barnett, Natalia I Deligne, Michael H Zoeller, Matthew R Patrick, Elisabeth A Gallant, Christine R Sealing, Katherine M Mulliken, Peter J Dotray, Andria P Ellis, Genna R Chiaro, Mahinaokalani Robbins, Emily R Johnson, Allan Lerner, Brianna R Lopez Hetland, Ninfa L Bennington, Patricia A Nadeau, David A Phillips, Hannah K Neuman, Cheryl (Contractor) Gansecki, Kody K Haleamau Rubio, Ingrid A Johanson, Sondra M Warren, Michael J Cappos, Raymond G Adams, Kellie T Wall, Nicole Thomas, Mary C Benage, Heather M Wright, Annika E Dechert, Natalia G Pasqualon, Ashton F Flinders, Marco Bagnardi, Holly F Weiss-Racine, Brianna D Corsa, Q. Hayes, Nanako Kohagura, Christina N Cauley, Andrea Bustos
Product Type Data Release
Record Source USGS Asset Identifier Service (AIS)
USGS Organization USGS Volcano Science Center
Rights This work is marked with CC0 1.0 Universal
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