Grass Growth in Mining Wastes with Compost and Endophyte Additions
August 1, 2022
Phytostabilization reduces the mobility of inorganic contaminants by establishing or enhancing plant growth. For small, remote, or abandoned mines, phytostabilization may reduce potential environmental hazards—provided plants can establish and grow. We grew a widespread perennial grass, Bouteloua curtipendula, in mining wastes with and without soil (compost, lime) and microbial amendments (endophyte seed coats) to determine whether we could improve plant establishment and growth. This data collection has four associated data releases: the physical elemental, and geochemical characteristics of the mining wastes and soil amendments; the laboratory environmental conditions during the growth of Bouteloua curtipendula in the mining wastes; [...]
Citation Information
Publication Year | 2022 |
---|---|
Title | Grass Growth in Mining Wastes with Compost and Endophyte Additions |
DOI | 10.5066/P99OYEXQ |
Authors | Courtney A Creamer, Mary-Cathrine C Leewis, Emily G Wright, Andrea L Foster |
Product Type | Data Release |
Record Source | USGS Asset Identifier Service (AIS) |
USGS Organization | Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center |
Rights | This work is marked with CC0 1.0 Universal |
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Microbial endophytes and compost improve plant growth in two contrasting types of hard rock mining waste
The re-vegetation of mining wastes with native plants is a comparatively low-cost solution for mine reclamation. However, re-vegetation fails when extreme pH values, low organic matter, or high concentrations of phytotoxic elements inhibit plant establishment and growth. Our aim was to determine whether the combined addition of municipal waste compost and diazotrophic endophytes (i.e...
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Courtney Creamer, Mary-Catherine Leewis, Francesca C. Governali, John Freeman, Floyd Gray, Emily G. Wright, Andrea L. Foster
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Research Soil Scientist
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Andrea Foster, Ph.D.
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