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Daily updates about ongoing eruptions, recent images and videos of summit and East Rift Zone volcanic activity, maps, and data about recent earthquakes in Hawaii are posted on the HVO website. 

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and colleagues.

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Volcano Watch — HVO geologists recall their first day of the 2018 lower East Rift Zone eruption

Volcano Watch — HVO geologists recall their first day of the 2018 lower East Rift Zone eruption

With the one-year anniversary of the onset of Kīlauea Volcano's 2018 lower East Rift Zone eruption upon us, USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO)...

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Volcano Watch — What we've learned from Kīlauea's 2018 lower East Rift Zone eruption

Volcano Watch — What we've learned from Kīlauea's 2018 lower East Rift Zone eruption

May 3, 2019, marks the one-year anniversary of the start of Kīlauea Volcano's 2018 lower East Rift Zone eruption. Over the past year, USGS Hawaiian...

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Volcano Watch - What caused—or did not cause—the 2018 Kīlauea eruption?

Volcano Watch - What caused—or did not cause—the 2018 Kīlauea eruption?

When a major geologic event occurs, scientists who study such events and the people who are directly or indirectly impacted by it seek to understand...

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Volcano Watch - Recent ground control survey helps finalize USGS lava thickness map

Volcano Watch - Recent ground control survey helps finalize USGS lava thickness map

In February 2019, the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) released a preliminary map of lava flow thicknesses for Kīlauea Volcano's 2018 lower...

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Photo and Video Chronology - Kīlauea - April 7, 2019

Photo and Video Chronology - Kīlauea - April 7, 2019

Volcano Watch: Probing volcanic air pollution

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Volcano Watch - Eruption pause provides an opportunity to probe volcanic pollution

Volcano Watch - Eruption pause provides an opportunity to probe volcanic pollution

The end of Kīlauea's 2018 eruption this past September was accompanied by an enormous decrease in the amount of sulfur dioxide gas (SO2) emitted from...

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Photo and Video Chronology - Kīlauea - April 2, 2019

Photo and Video Chronology - Kīlauea - April 2, 2019

Scientists watch for changes on and within Kīlauea

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Photo and Video Chronology - Kīlauea - March 31, 2019

Photo and Video Chronology - Kīlauea - March 31, 2019

Volcano Watch: "New outcrops make good geology"

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Volcano Watch - New outcrops make good geology

Volcano Watch - New outcrops make good geology

A good field geologist is an opportunist. Never content with what outcrops are available, she jumps at the chance to see another one, hoping that it...

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Volcano Watch - Did groundwater trigger explosive eruptions at Kīlauea?

Volcano Watch - Did groundwater trigger explosive eruptions at Kīlauea?

In February 1924, the surface of the lava lake at Halema‘uma‘u dropped rapidly and disappeared from view. Throughout March and April, the crater floor...

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Volcano Watch - M5.5 earthquake: a bump in the night toward more typical seismic background

Volcano Watch - M5.5 earthquake: a bump in the night toward more typical seismic background

Early Wednesday morning, just before 1AM on March 13, houses in east Hawai`i began to shake. Without a doubt, it was an earthquake. To those who...

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Volcano Watch - How is lava flow thickness measured and why does it matter?

Volcano Watch - How is lava flow thickness measured and why does it matter?

Eruption rate (how much lava comes out of the ground per unit time) is probably the best measure of volcanic activity, and the first step in that...

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