Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
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Assessment of the American woodcock singing-ground survey zone timing and coverage Assessment of the American woodcock singing-ground survey zone timing and coverage
The American woodcock (Scolopax minor; hereafter, woodcock) Singing-Ground Survey (SGS) was developed to inform management decisions by monitoring changes in the relative abundance of woodcock. The timing of the designated survey windows was designed to count resident woodcock while minimizing counting of migrating woodcock. Since the implementation of the SGS in 1968, concerns over...
Authors
J. D. Moore, Thomas R. Cooper, Rebecca D. Rau, David E. Andersen, J. P Duguay, C. Alan Stewart, David G. Krementz
Estimating density and effective area surveyed for American woodcock Estimating density and effective area surveyed for American woodcock
The American Woodcock (Scolopax minor; hereafter, woodcock) Singing-ground Survey (SGS) is conducted annually during the woodcock breeding season, and survey points along survey routes are set 0.4 mile (0.65 km) apart to avoid counting individual birds from >1 listening location. The effective area surveyed (EAS) at a listening point is not known, and may vary as a function of land-cover...
Authors
Stefanie M. Bergh, David E. Andersen
Detection probability and occupancy of American woodcock during Singing-ground surveys Detection probability and occupancy of American woodcock during Singing-ground surveys
The Singing-ground Survey (SGS) was designed to exploit the conspicuous breeding-season display of male American woodcock (Scolopax minor; hereafter, woodcock) to monitor these otherwise inconspicuous birds. The SGS was standardized in 1968 and has since been conducted annually to derive an index of abundance and population trend. Counts of singing male woodcock on the SGS have generally...
Authors
Stefanie M. Bergh, David E. Andersen
Using pointing dogs and hierarchical models to evaluate American woodcock winter occupancy and densities Using pointing dogs and hierarchical models to evaluate American woodcock winter occupancy and densities
Use of dogs has increased for multiple wildlife research purposes ranging from carnivore scat detection to estimation of reptile abundance. Use of dogs is not particularly novel for upland gamebird biologists, and pointing dogs have been long considered an important research tool. However, recent advances in Global Positioning System (GPS) technology and the development of hierarchical...
Authors
Daniel S. Sullins, Warren C. Conway, David A. Haukos, Christopher E. Comer
Seabirds Seabirds
No abstract available.
Authors
Patrick G.R. Jodice, Evan Adams, Juliet S. Lamb, Yvan Satge, Jeffrey S. Gleason
Predicting paleoclimate from compositional data using multivariate Gaussian process inverse prediction Predicting paleoclimate from compositional data using multivariate Gaussian process inverse prediction
Multivariate compositional count data arise in many applications including ecology, microbiology, genetics and paleoclimate. A frequent question in the analysis of multivariate compositional count data is what underlying values of a covariate(s) give rise to the observed composition. Learning the relationship between covariates and the compositional count allows for inverse prediction of
Authors
John R. Tipton, Mevin Hooten, Connor Nolan, Robert K. Booth, Jason McLachlan
Population characteristics and the potential suppression of common carp in Lake Spokane, Washington Population characteristics and the potential suppression of common carp in Lake Spokane, Washington
Common Carp Cyprinus carpio is a nonnative species that often has deleterious effects on aquatic systems. As such, there is interest in suppressing nonnative Common Carp populations in areas where humans have introduced them. The objectives of this study were to 1) provide insight on efficient techniques for capturing Common Carp, 2) describe their population demographics and dynamics, 3...
Authors
Stacey Feeken, Zachary B. Klein, Michael C. Quist, Ned Horner
Predicting wildlife distribution patterns in New England USA with expert elicitation techniques Predicting wildlife distribution patterns in New England USA with expert elicitation techniques
Understanding the impacts of landscape change on species distributions can help inform decision-making and conservation planning. Unfortunately, empirical data that span large spatial extents across multiple taxa are limited. In this study, we used expert elicitation techniques to develop species distribution models (SDMs) for harvested wildlife species (n = 10) in the New England region...
Authors
Schuyler B. Pearman-Gillman, Jonathan E. Katz, Ruth M. Mickey, James D. Murdoch, Therese M. Donovan
Public access for pheasant hunters: Understanding an emerging need Public access for pheasant hunters: Understanding an emerging need
Ring-necked pheasant (Phasianus colchicus; i.e., pheasant) hunting participation is declining across North America, reflecting a larger downward trend in American hunting participation and threatening benefits to grassland conservation and rural economies. To stabilize and expand the pheasant hunting population, we must first identify factors that influence pheasant hunter participation...
Authors
L.S. Wszola, A.L. Madsen, E.F. Stuber, Christopher J. Chizinski, J.J. Lusk, J.S. Taylor, Kevin L. Pope, Joseph J. Fontaine
Social status, forest disturbance, and Barred Owls shape long-term trends in breeding dispersal distance of Northern Spotted Owls Social status, forest disturbance, and Barred Owls shape long-term trends in breeding dispersal distance of Northern Spotted Owls
Dispersal among breeding sites in territorial animals (i.e. breeding dispersal) is driven by numerous selection pressures, including competition and spatiotemporal variation in habitat quality. The scale and trend of dispersal movements over time may signal changing conditions within the population or on the landscape. We examined 2,158 breeding dispersal events from 694 male and 608...
Authors
Julianna M. A. Jenkins, Damon B. Lesmeister, Eric D. Forsman, Steven H. Ackers, Katie Dugger, L. Steven Andrews, Chris E. McCafferty, M. Shane Pruett, Janice A. Reid, Stan G. Sovern, Rob B. Horn, Scott A. Gremel, David Wiens, Zhiqiang Yang
Energetic status of Alaskan Chinook Salmon: Interpopulation comparisons and predictive modeling using bioelectrical impedance analysis Energetic status of Alaskan Chinook Salmon: Interpopulation comparisons and predictive modeling using bioelectrical impedance analysis
Adult Pacific Salmon Oncorhynchus spp. undertake energetically demanding migrations wherein they must have adequate energy reserves to survive to spawning locations and reproduce. Proximate analysis provides insight into available energy stores (e.g., lipids), but the ability to non-lethally monitor energetic status may be useful for managers to better understand how energetic status...
Authors
Kristin R. Courtney, Jeffrey A. Falke, M. Keith Cox, Jeff Nichols
Coldwater periods in warmwater streams: Microhabitat shifts from autumn to winter by Smallmouth Bass Coldwater periods in warmwater streams: Microhabitat shifts from autumn to winter by Smallmouth Bass
Seasonal and life stage variation in microhabitat use is an important driver of fish survival and bioenergetics, but knowledge of microhabitat selection during colder periods is generally lacking in warmwater streams. Our objective was to examine changes in microhabitat selection by age‐0 (TL ≤ 85 mm) and age‐1+ (TL > 85 mm) Smallmouth Bass Micropterus dolomieu from autumn to winter in...
Authors
S. L. Wolf, Robert Mollenhauer, Shannon K. Brewer