Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Filter Total Items: 5293
Nest and chick survival and colony-site dynamics of least terns in the U.S. Virgin Islands Nest and chick survival and colony-site dynamics of least terns in the U.S. Virgin Islands
We report nest and chick survival and colony-site dynamics of the Least Tern (Sternula antillarum). These results are the first for the Caribbean and were derived with likelihood-based approaches from 4640 nests and 44 chicks fitted with transmitters monitored in 52 colonies at St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands, 2003–2006. Managed colonies excluded, overall daily nest survival (±SE) was 0...
Authors
Claudia D. Lombard, Jaime Collazo, Douglas B. McNair
Diversity in destinations, routes and timing of small adult and sub-adult striped bass Morone saxatilis on their southward autumn migration Diversity in destinations, routes and timing of small adult and sub-adult striped bass Morone saxatilis on their southward autumn migration
Almost three-quarters of the 46 young adult and sub-adult striped bass Morone saxatilis that were acoustically tagged in Plum Island Estuary, Massachusetts, U.S.A., in the summer of 2006 were detected in one or more southern coastal arrays during their autumn migration. On the basis of the trajectories along which these M. saxatilis moved from feeding to overwintering areas, three...
Authors
Martha E. Mather, John T. Finn, Sarah M. Pautzke, Dewayne A. Fox, Tom Savoy, Harold M. Brundage, Linda A. Deegan, Robert M. Muth
Does garbage in diet improve Glaucous Gull reproductive output? Does garbage in diet improve Glaucous Gull reproductive output?
Anthropogenic subsidies are used by a variety of predators in areas developed for human use or residence. If subsidies promote population growth, these predators can have a negative effect on local prey species. The Glaucous Gull (Larus hyperboreus) is an abundant predator in northern Alaska that is believed to benefit from garbage as a supplemental food source, but this supposition has...
Authors
Abby Powell, Emily L. Weiser
Discovery of ammocrypta clara (western sand darter) in the Upper Ohio River of West Virginia Discovery of ammocrypta clara (western sand darter) in the Upper Ohio River of West Virginia
Ammocrypta clara Jordan and Meek (western sand darter) occurs primarily in the western portions of Mississippi River system, but also has been reported from a Lake Michigan drainage and a few eastern Texas Gulf Slope rivers. Additional range records depict a semi-disjunct distribution within the Ohio River drainage, including collections from Wabash River in Indiana, the Cumberland...
Authors
Dan A. Cincotta, Stuart A. Welsh
Using landscape limnology to classify freshwater ecosystems for multi-ecosystem management and conservation Using landscape limnology to classify freshwater ecosystems for multi-ecosystem management and conservation
Governmental entities are responsible for managing and conserving large numbers of lake, river, and wetland ecosystems that can be addressed only rarely on a case-by-case basis. We present a system for predictive classification modeling, grounded in the theoretical foundation of landscape limnology, that creates a tractable number of ecosystem classes to which management actions may be...
Authors
Patricia A. Soranno, Kendra Spence Cheruvelil, Katherine E. Webster, Mary T. Bremigan, Tyler Wagner, Craig A. Stow
Linking ecosystems, food webs, and fish production: subsidies in salmonid watersheds Linking ecosystems, food webs, and fish production: subsidies in salmonid watersheds
Physical characteristics of riverine habitats, such as large wood abundance, pool geometry and abundance, riparian vegetation cover, and surface flow conditions, have traditionally been thought to constrain fish production in these ecosystems. Conversely, the role of food resources (quantity and quality) in controlling fish production has received far less attention and consideration...
Authors
Mark S. Wipfli, Colden V. Baxter
Przewalskium albirostre (Artiodactyla: Cervidae) Przewalskium albirostre (Artiodactyla: Cervidae)
Przewalskium albirostre (Przewalski, 1883) is a physically unique cervid commonly called the white-lipped deer. Przewalskium is monotypic. This species is a high-elevation specialist endemic to the eastern Tibetan Plateau where it inhabits relatively open hills and mountains with a mosaic of forest edges, meadows, and shrublands. Populations of P. albirostre are highly fragmented and...
Authors
David M. Leslie
A dynamic organic soil biogeochemical model for simulating the effects of wildfire on soil environmental conditions and carbon dynamics of black spruce forests A dynamic organic soil biogeochemical model for simulating the effects of wildfire on soil environmental conditions and carbon dynamics of black spruce forests
No abstract available.
Authors
Shuhua Yi, A. David McGuire, Eric Kasischke, Jennifer Harden, Kristen Manies, Michelle Mack, Merritt Turetsky
Evaluating ecological equivalence of created marshes: comparing structural indicators with stable isotope indicators of blue crab trophic support Evaluating ecological equivalence of created marshes: comparing structural indicators with stable isotope indicators of blue crab trophic support
This study sought to examine ecological equivalence of created marshes of different ages using traditional structural measures of equivalence, and tested a relatively novel approach using stable isotopes as a measure of functional equivalence. We compared soil properties, vegetation, nekton communities, and δ13C and δ15N isotope values of blue crab muscle and hepatopancreas tissue and...
Authors
Chris Llewellyn, Megan K. LaPeyre
Invertebrate composition and abundance associated with Didymosphenia geminata in a montane stream Invertebrate composition and abundance associated with Didymosphenia geminata in a montane stream
Didymosphenia geminata, a relatively new aquatic nuisance species that can form extensive, mucilaginous mats on stream substrates, was reported from Rapid Creek, South Dakota in 2002. To examine the association between D. geminata and the invertebrate community in Rapid Creek, macroinvertebrates were quantified using three gear types in the fall of 2006. D. geminata was present at two of...
Authors
Daniel A. James, Steven H. Ranney, Steven R. Chipps, Bryan D. Spindler
Modern technologies for an ancient fish: tools to inform management of migratory sturgeon stocks. A report for the Pacific Ocean Shelf Tracking (POST) Project Modern technologies for an ancient fish: tools to inform management of migratory sturgeon stocks. A report for the Pacific Ocean Shelf Tracking (POST) Project
No abstract available.
Authors
Troy C. Nelson, Phaedra Doukakis, Steven T Lindley, Andrea Drauch Schreier, Joseph E. Hightower, Larry R. Hildebrand, Rebecca E. Whitlock, Molly A. H. Webb
Fine scale daily movements and habitat use of East Pacific green turtles at a shallow coastal lagoon in Baja California Sur, Mexico Fine scale daily movements and habitat use of East Pacific green turtles at a shallow coastal lagoon in Baja California Sur, Mexico
Green turtles spend most of their lives in coastal foraging areas where they face multiple anthropogenic impacts. Therefore, understanding their spatial use in this environment is a priority for conservation efforts. We studied the fine scale daily movements and habitat use of East Pacific green turtles (Chelonia mydas) at Laguna San Ignacio, a shallow coastal lagoon in Baja California...
Authors
Jesse Senko, Volker Koch, William M. Megill, Raymond R. Carthy, R.obert P. Templeton, Wallace J. Nichols