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Publications

Browse publications authored by our scientists.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more. 

 

**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.

Filter Total Items: 5050

Observed impacts of large wind farms on grassland carbon cycling Observed impacts of large wind farms on grassland carbon cycling

No abstract available.
Authors
Donghai Wu, Steven Mark Grodsky, Wenfang Xu, Naijing Liu, Rafael M. Almeida, Liming Zhou, Lee M. Miller, Somnath Baidya Roy, Geng Xia, A. Agrawal, Benjamin Z. Houlton, Alexander S. Flecker, Xiangtao Xu

Effect of straying, reproductive strategies, and ocean distribution on the structure of American shad populations Effect of straying, reproductive strategies, and ocean distribution on the structure of American shad populations

The use of species distribution models has proliferated, providing insights for sustainable management of migratory species in a globally changing environment. However, many of these models are based on statistical relationships developed from historical conditions that may not perform well under changing or even analogous conditions caused by climate change. In this paper, we used a...
Authors
Camille Poulet, Geraldine Lassalle, Adrian Jordaan, Karin E. Limburg, Christopher C. Nack, Janet A. Nye, Andrew O’Malley, Betsy O’Malley-Barber, Dan S. Stich, John R. Waldman, Joseph D. Zydlewski, Patrick Lambert

Examining the effect of environmental variability on the viability of endangered Steller sea lions using an integrated population model Examining the effect of environmental variability on the viability of endangered Steller sea lions using an integrated population model

Understanding spatio-temporal variability in demography and the influence of environmental conditions offers insight into the factors underlying population dynamics. This is particularly true for species with divergent demographic patterns across large geographic areas. The contrasting abundance trends observed across the range of Steller sea lions (Eumetopias jubatus) have been studied
Authors
Amanda J. Warlick, Devin S. Johnson, Katie L. Sweeney, Tom S. Gelatt, Sarah J. Converse

Decision analysis to advance environmental sustainability Decision analysis to advance environmental sustainability

Decision analysis provides a robust framework for complex decisions related to environmental sustainability and conservation, including for energy and water, fisheries and wildlife management, agriculture, and climate change response. The complexities of these problems stem from their large scope and scale, which leads to multiple decision makers, stakeholders, rightsholders, and other...
Authors
Kelly Filer Robinson, Erin Baker, Elizabeth Ewing, Victoria Hemming, Melissa A. Kenney, Michael C. Runge

Effects of hunting on mating, relatedness, and genetic diversity in a puma population Effects of hunting on mating, relatedness, and genetic diversity in a puma population

Hunting mortality can affect population abundance, demography, patterns of dispersal and philopatry, breeding, and genetic diversity. We investigated the effects of hunting on the reproduction and genetic diversity in a puma population in western Colorado, USA. We genotyped over 11,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), using double-digest, restriction site-associated DNA sequencing...
Authors
John A. Erwin, Kenneth A. Logan, Daryl R. Trumbo, W. Chris Funk, Melanie Culver

Managing the threat of infectious disease in fisheries and aquaculture using structured decision making Managing the threat of infectious disease in fisheries and aquaculture using structured decision making

Fisheries and aquaculture provide food and economic security, especially in the developing world, but both face challenges from infectious disease. Here, we consider management of disease issues from a structured decision-making perspective to examine how infectious disease can threaten seafood production and influence management decisions. For both wild fisheries and aquaculture...
Authors
Brian J. Irwin, Megan M. Tomamichel, Marc E. Frischer, Richard J. Hall, Alaina D. E. Davis, Thomas H. Bliss, Pejman Rohani, James E. Byers

Bee species richness through time in an urbanizing landscape of the southeastern United State Bee species richness through time in an urbanizing landscape of the southeastern United State

Compared to non-urban environments, cities host ecological communities with altered taxonomic diversity and functional trait composition. However, we know little about how these urban changes take shape over time. Using historical bee (Apoidea: Anthophila) museum specimens supplemented with online repositories and researcher collections, we investigated whether bee species richness...
Authors
Selina A. Ruzi, Elsa Youngsteadt, April Hamblin Cherveny, Jessica Kettenbach, Hannah K. Levenson, Danesha Seth Carley, Jaime A. Collazo, Rebecca E. Irwin

Potential impacts of land-management schedules on grassland bird nests and fledglings Potential impacts of land-management schedules on grassland bird nests and fledglings

Trade-offs exist between timing of grassland habitat management activities (e.g., weed and brush control) while also ensuring other conservation objectives (e.g., grassland bird reproductive success) are met. On land set aside for grassland conservation (e.g., lands enrolled in the U.S. Department of Agriculture Conservation Reserve Program and some state and federal wildlife management...
Authors
Daniel M. Wolcott, James R. Herkert, Christine Ribic, Rosalind B. Renfrew, David W. Sample

Weather influences survival probability in two coexisting mammals directly and indirectly via competitive asymmetry Weather influences survival probability in two coexisting mammals directly and indirectly via competitive asymmetry

Ecologists have studied the role of interspecific competition in structuring ecological communities for decades. Differential weather effects on animal competitors may be a particularly important factor contributing to the outcome of competitive interactions, though few studies have tested this hypothesis in free-ranging animals. Specifically, weather might influence competitive dynamics...
Authors
Austin Z.T. Allison, Courtney J. Conway, Amanda R. Goldberg

Ring-necked Pheasant brood habitat selection and movements in an intensive agricultural landscape Ring-necked Pheasant brood habitat selection and movements in an intensive agricultural landscape

Management of row crops can greatly influence wildlife populations in an agriculturally intensive landscape. Many upland gamebird populations, including Phasianus colchicus L. (Ringnecked Pheasant; hereafter pheasant) are experiencing contemporary population declines in such landscapes throughout the Midwest United States. Reduced availability of quality brood habitat may be a factor in...
Authors
Alixandra Godar, Adela Piernicky, David A. Haukos, Jeff Prendergast

Leveraging angler effort to inform fisheries management: Using harvest and harvest rate to estimate abundance of White Sturgeon Leveraging angler effort to inform fisheries management: Using harvest and harvest rate to estimate abundance of White Sturgeon

Traditional methods for estimating abundance of fish populations are not feasible in some systems due to complex population structure and constraints on sampling effort. Lincoln’s estimator provides a technique that uses harvest and harvest rate to estimate abundance. Using angler catch data allows assumptions of the estimator to be addressed without relying on methods that could be...
Authors
Marta Ulaski, Joshua McCormick, Michael C. Quist, Zachary Jackson
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