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Three‐dimensional model for the crust and upper mantle in the Barents Sea region Three‐dimensional model for the crust and upper mantle in the Barents Sea region

The Barents Sea and its surroundings is an epicontinental region which previously has been difficult to access, partly because of its remote Arctic location (Figure 1) and partly because the region has been politically sensitive. Now, however, this region, and in particular its western parts, has been very well surveyed with a variety of geophysical studies, motivated in part by...
Authors
H. Bangum, O. Ritzmann, N. Maercklin, J.I. Faleide, Walter D. Mooney, Shane T. Detweiler

Coseismic slip distribution of the February 27, 2010 Mw 8.9 Maule, Chile earthquake Coseismic slip distribution of the February 27, 2010 Mw 8.9 Maule, Chile earthquake

[1] Static offsets produced by the February 27, 2010 Mw = 8.8 Maule, Chile earthquake as measured by GPS and InSAR constrain coseismic slip along a section of the Andean megathrust of dimensions 650 km (in length) × 180 km (in width). GPS data have been collected from both campaign and continuous sites sampling both the near-field and far field. ALOS/PALSAR data from several ascending...
Authors
Fred F. Pollitz, Ben Brooks, Xiaopeng Tong, Michael G. Bevis, James H. Foster, Roland Burgmann

Required number of records for ASCE/SEI 7 ground-motion scaling procedure Required number of records for ASCE/SEI 7 ground-motion scaling procedure

The procedures and criteria in 2006 IBC (International Council of Building Officials, 2006) and 2007 CBC (International Council of Building Officials, 2007) for the selection and scaling ground-motions for use in nonlinear response history analysis (RHA) of structures are based on ASCE/SEI 7 provisions (ASCE, 2005, 2010). According to ASCE/SEI 7, earthquake records should be selected...
Authors
Juan C. Reyes, Erol Kalkan

Rapid estimation of the economic consequences of global earthquakes Rapid estimation of the economic consequences of global earthquakes

The U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) Prompt Assessment of Global Earthquakes for Response (PAGER) system, operational since mid 2007, rapidly estimates the most affected locations and the population exposure at different levels of shaking intensities. The PAGER system has significantly improved the way aid agencies determine the scale of response needed in the aftermath of an earthquake...
Authors
Kishor Jaiswal, David J. Wald

The 1996-2009 borehole dilatometer installations, operation, and maintenance at sites in Long Valley Caldera, CA The 1996-2009 borehole dilatometer installations, operation, and maintenance at sites in Long Valley Caldera, CA

High seismicity levels with accelerating uplift (under the resurgent dome) in Long Valley caldera in the eastern Sierra Nevada from 1989 to 1997, triggered upgrades to dilational strainmeters and other instrumentation installed in the early 1980's following a series of magnitude 6 earthquakes. This included two additional high-resolution borehole strainmeters and replacement of the...
Authors
Glenn Myren, Malcolm Johnston, Robert Mueller

PQLX: A seismic data quality control system description, applications, and users manual PQLX: A seismic data quality control system description, applications, and users manual

We present a detailed description and users manual for a new tool to evaluate seismic station performance and characteristics by providing quick and easy transitions between visualizations of the frequency and time domains. The software is based on the probability density functions (PDF) of power spectral densities (PSD) (McNamara and Buland, 2004) and builds on the original development...
Authors
Daniel E. McNamara, Richard I. Boaz

Gas hydrate characterization and grain-scale imaging of recovered cores from the Mount Elbert Gas Hydrate Stratigraphic Test Well, Alaska North Slope Gas hydrate characterization and grain-scale imaging of recovered cores from the Mount Elbert Gas Hydrate Stratigraphic Test Well, Alaska North Slope

Using cryogenic scanning electron microscopy (CSEM), powder X-ray diffraction, and gas chromatography methods, we investigated the physical states, grain characteristics, gas composition, and methane isotopic composition of two gas-hydrate-bearing sections of core recovered from the BPXA–DOE–USGS Mount Elbert Gas Hydrate Stratigraphic Test Well situated on the Alaska North Slope. The...
Authors
Laura A. Stern, T.D. Lorenson, John C. Pinkston

Epistemic uncertainty in California-wide synthetic seismicity simulations Epistemic uncertainty in California-wide synthetic seismicity simulations

The generation of seismicity catalogs on synthetic fault networks holds the promise of providing key inputs into probabilistic seismic-hazard analysis, for example, the coefficient of variation, mean recurrence time as a function of magnitude, the probability of fault-to-fault ruptures, and conditional probabilities for foreshock–mainshock triggering. I employ a seismicity simulator that...
Authors
Fred F. Pollitz

An approach to modeling coupled thermal-hydraulic-chemical processes in geothermal systems An approach to modeling coupled thermal-hydraulic-chemical processes in geothermal systems

Interactions between hydrothermal fluids and rock alter mineralogy, leading to the formation of secondary minerals and potentially significant physical and chemical property changes. Reactive transport simulations are essential for evaluating the coupled processes controlling the geochemical, thermal and hydrological evolution of geothermal systems. The objective of this preliminary...
Authors
Jennifer Palguta, Colin F. Williams, Steven E. Ingebritsen, Stephen H. Hickman, Eric Sonnenthal
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