Publications
USGS research activities relevant to Alaska have yielded more than 9400 historical publications. This page features some of the most recent newsworthy research findings.
Filter Total Items: 3104
The Jeanie Point complex revisited The Jeanie Point complex revisited
The so-called Jeanie Point complex is a distinctive package of rocks within the Orca Group, a Tertiary turbidite sequence. The rocks crop out on the southeast coast of Montague Island, Prince William Sound, approximately 3 km northeast of Jeanie Point (loc. 7, fig. 44). These rocks consist dominantly of fine-grained limestone and lesser amounts of siliceous limestone, chert, tuff...
Authors
Julie A. Dumoulin, Marti L. Miller
Nestling diet and feeding rates of rhinoceros auklets in Alaska Nestling diet and feeding rates of rhinoceros auklets in Alaska
Food brought to nestling Rhinoceros Auklets (Cerorhinca monocerata) was sampled by applying tape or cloth muzzles to the chicks and collecting the uningested food from the burrow daily. Limited data were also gathered for Tufted and Horned puffins (Fratercula cirrhata and F. corniculata). Auklet chicks received an average of 34.1 g of food per night at Middleton Island in 1978, and 32.8...
Authors
Scott A. Hatch
The United States Geological Survey in Alaska: Accomplishments during 1982 The United States Geological Survey in Alaska: Accomplishments during 1982
This circular contains short topical and summary articles about the results of 1982 geologic studies on a wide range of subjects of economic and scientific interest. Included are lists of references cited for each article and a compilation of reports about Alaska written by members of the U.S. Geological Survey and published by the Geological Survey and other organizations.
Composition and energy contents of mature inshore spawning capelin (Mallotus villosus): Implications for seabird predators Composition and energy contents of mature inshore spawning capelin (Mallotus villosus): Implications for seabird predators
1. Lipid levels of capelin are highest in late fall and lowest during the summer spawning season; protein levels are constant at 13–14% body wt throughout the year. 2. Ovid females contained significantly more lipid and protein and less water and had higher energy densities than males and spent females. 3. Surgically-removed egg masses made up 34.2 ± 10.3% female body wt and were very...
Authors
W.A. Montevecchi, John F. Piatt
Mechanism and ecological significance of sperm storage in the Northern Fulmar with reference to its occurrence in other birds Mechanism and ecological significance of sperm storage in the Northern Fulmar with reference to its occurrence in other birds
Sperm-storage glands were found in the uterovaginal (UV) region of the oviduct in Northern Fulmars (Fulmarus glacialis), Horned Puffins (Fratercula corniculata), and Leach's Storm-Petrels (Oceanodroma leucorhoa) collected before or shortly after egg laying. Previously described only in domestic Galliformes, UV sperm-storage glands may prove to be a common feature of the avian...
Authors
Scott A. Hatch
Pacific Coast Caspian Terns: Dynamics of an expanding population Pacific Coast Caspian Terns: Dynamics of an expanding population
Nesting distribution, age-related seasonal movements, survivorship, and mechanisms of population expansion in Pacific Coast Caspian Terns (Sterna caspia) were examined primarily through analysis of 412 recoveries of birds banded as juveniles between 1935 and 1980. Since the beginning of this century, the population has shifted from nesting in numerous small colonies associated with...
Authors
Robert E. Gill, L. Richard Mewaldt
The fledging of common and thick-billed murres on Middleton Island, Alaska The fledging of common and thick-billed murres on Middleton Island, Alaska
Three species of alcids, Common and Thick-billed murres (Uria aalge and U. lomvia) and the Razorbill (Alca torda), have post-hatching developmental patterns intermediate to precocial and semi-precocial modes (Sealy 1973). The young leave their cliff nest sites at about one quarter of adult weight and complete their growth at sea. At departure, an event here loosely referred to as...
Authors
Scott A. Hatch
Nest sites and eggs of Kittlitz's and Marbled murrelets Nest sites and eggs of Kittlitz's and Marbled murrelets
Fourteen known and three probable nests of Kittlitz's Murrelet (Brachyramphus brevirostris) and eight known and one probable nest of Marbled Murrelet (B. marmoratus) have been reported. Nests of Kittlitz's Murrelet tend to be at higher elevations and farther inland than those of Marbled Murrelet. Kittlitz's nests have much less vegetative cover than Marbled nests. Nests of both species...
Authors
Robert H. Day, Karen L. Oakley, D.R. Barnard
Data report for the August 1982 seismic-refraction experiment in the Mono Craters-Long Valley region, California Data report for the August 1982 seismic-refraction experiment in the Mono Craters-Long Valley region, California
No abstract available.
Authors
Patricia J. Meador, David P. Hill
Yellow birds stand out in a crowd Yellow birds stand out in a crowd
Highly visible auxiliary markers, such as neck collars, nasal saddles, patagial tags, and leg streamers, are used regularly and effectively with banding in studying migration and distribution of large birds (e.g. waterfowl, birds of prey, wading birds). Simply stated, a large bird can accommodate a marker that is large enough to be seen readily by an observer but still small enough not...
Authors
Colleen M. Handel, Robert E. Gill
Use of nearshore and estuarine areas by gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) in the eastern Bering Sea Use of nearshore and estuarine areas by gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) in the eastern Bering Sea
During spring aerial surveys of the coast of the southeastern Bering Sea significant numbers of gray whales were seen in nearshore waters along the north side of the Alaska Peninsula. Many (50-80%) of these animals were observed surfacing with mud trails or lying on their sides, characteristics both associated with feeding. A migration route close to shore (within 1-2 km) was used until...
Authors
Robert E. Gill, John D. Hall
Geochronology, geochemistry, and tectonic environment of porphyry mineralization in the central Alaska Peninsula Geochronology, geochemistry, and tectonic environment of porphyry mineralization in the central Alaska Peninsula
Porphyry type sulfide systems on the central Alaska Peninsula occupy a transition zone between the Aleutian island magmatic arc and the continental magmatic arc of southern Alaska. Mineralization occurs associated with early and late Tertiary magmatic centers emplaced through a thick section of Mesozoic continental margin clastic sedimentary rocks. The systems are of the molybdenum-rich...
Authors
Frederic H. Wilson, Dennis P. Cox