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Publications

These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

Filter Total Items: 16759

The Chesapeake Bay bolide impact: A convulsive event in Atlantic Coastal Plain evolution The Chesapeake Bay bolide impact: A convulsive event in Atlantic Coastal Plain evolution

Until recently, Cenozoic evolution of the Atlantic Coastal Plain has been viewed as a subcyclical continuum of deposition and erosion. Marine transgressions alternated with regressions on a slowly subsiding passive continental margin, their orderly succession modified mainly by isostatic adjustments, occasional Appalachian tectonism, and paleoclimatic change. This passive scenario was...
Authors
C. Wylie Poag

Toxicity of Abate to green frog tadpoles Toxicity of Abate to green frog tadpoles

Green frog tadpoles were exposed to a 96hr toxicity test using Abate4E, the formulation for temephos used in mosquito control. Concentrations ranged from 0 (control) to 10 uL/L. Concentrations as low as 2.60 uL/L reduced activity for several hours after exposure but had negligible effects after 24 hr, presumably because the temephos had degraded during that time. The LC50 for Abate was 4...
Authors
D. W. Sparling, T. P. Lowe, A.E. Pinkney

Toxicity of alkalinity to Hyalella azteca Toxicity of alkalinity to Hyalella azteca

Toxicity testing and chemical analyses of sediment pore water have been suggested for use in sediment quality assessments and sediment toxicity identification evaluations. However, caution should be exercised in interpreting pore-water chemistry and toxicity due to inherent chemical characteristics and confounding relationships. High concentrations of alkalinity, which are typical of...
Authors
P. J. Lasier, P. V. Winger, R.E. Reinert

Subspecies composition of sandhill crane harvest in North Dakota, 1968-94 Subspecies composition of sandhill crane harvest in North Dakota, 1968-94

North Dakota is a major fall staging area for the Midcontinent Population of sandhill cranes (Grus canadensis), which is composed of three subspecies: the greater (G. c. tabida), Canadian (G. c. rowani), and lesser (G. c. canadensis). The number of cranes killed by hunters in North Dakota averaged 6,793 during 1990-94 seasons, ranking second highest among crane-hunting states. The...
Authors
W. L. Kendall, Douglas H. Johnson, S. C. Kohn

Modeling the population dynamics of Gulf Coast sandhill cranes Modeling the population dynamics of Gulf Coast sandhill cranes

The Midcontinental population of sandhill cranes (Grus canadensis) has a large geographic range, contains nearly 500,000 birds, and is hunted in much of its range. The population includes three subspecies; the numbers of two of these are uncertain, and they should be afforded protection from hunting that would be detrimental to their population. The two subspecies of concern tend to...
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson, W. L. Kendall

The disappearance of Guam's wildlife: New insights for herpetology, evolutionary ecology, and conservation The disappearance of Guam's wildlife: New insights for herpetology, evolutionary ecology, and conservation

The wealth of data generated from intensive study of the brown tree snake as a result of the need to control introduced populations of this pest species allow several important conclusions. First, that the snakes on Guam are extraordinary in terms of their absolute abundance and in terms of their ability to exploit a broad prey base. Our data suggest an exceptionally high reproductive...
Authors
G.H. Rodda, T. H. Fritts, D. Chiszar
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