Publications
These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.
Filter Total Items: 16756
Prey patchiness and larval fish growth and survival: inferences from an individual-based model Prey patchiness and larval fish growth and survival: inferences from an individual-based model
We used an individual-based simulation model to evaluate how prey patchiness and fish swimming behavior affect larval fish survival and mortality source (predation or starvation). Simulations revealed that cohort survival increased linearly with greater average patch residence times and that patch residence times for individual fish with different fates (survived, starved, eaten)...
Authors
Benjamin H. Letcher, James A. Rice
Comparison of satellite-derived with ground-based measurements of the fluctuations of the margins of Vatnajökull, Iceland, 1973–92 Comparison of satellite-derived with ground-based measurements of the fluctuations of the margins of Vatnajökull, Iceland, 1973–92
Vatnajökull, Iceland, is the Earth’s most studied ice cap and represents a classical glaciological field site on the basis of S. Pálsson’s seminal glaciological field research in the late 18th century. Since the 19th century, Vatnajökull has been the focus of an array of glaciological studies by scientists from many nations, including many remote-sensing investigations since 1951...
Authors
Richard S. Williams, Dorothy K. Hall, Oddur Sigurdsson, Janet Y.L. Chien
New acid mine drainage treatment technology shows promise New acid mine drainage treatment technology shows promise
No abstract available.
Authors
M. Cole, D. Arnold, R. Ross, B. Watten
Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-164-7-6974 crossing Schlensker Ditch in Vanderburgh County, Indiana Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-164-7-6974 crossing Schlensker Ditch in Vanderburgh County, Indiana
Level II scour evaluations follow a process in which hydrologic, hydraulic, and sedient-transport data are evaluated to calculate the depth of scour that may result when given discharge is routed through a bridge opening. the results of the modified Levell II analysis for structure I-674-7-6974 on Interstate 164 crossing Schlensker Ditch in Vanderburgh County, Indiana, are presented. The...
Authors
R. L. Miller, B.A. Robinson, D. C. Voelker
Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-70-141-4972 crossing Greens Fork in Wayne County, Indiana Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-70-141-4972 crossing Greens Fork in Wayne County, Indiana
Level II scour evaluations follow a process in which hydrologic, hydraulic, and sediment transport data are evaluated to calculate the depth of scour that may result when a given discharge is routed through a bridge opening. The results of the modified Level II analysis for structure 1-70-141-4972 on Interstate 70 crossing Greens Fork in Wayne County, Indiana, are presented. The site is...
Authors
B.A. Robinson, D. C. Voelker, R. L. Miller
Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-275-0-5639 crossing the Ohio River in Dearborn County, Indiana Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-275-0-5639 crossing the Ohio River in Dearborn County, Indiana
Level II scour evaluations follow a process in which hydrologic, hydraulic, and sedient-transport data are evaluated to calculate the depth of scour that may result when given discharge is routed through a bridge opening. the results of the modified Levell II analysis for structure I-275-0-5639 on Interstate 275 crossing the Ohio River in Dearborn County, Indiana, are presented. The site...
Authors
R. L. Miller, B.A. Robinson, D. C. Voelker
Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-64-83-5678 crossing Stinking Fork in Crawford County, Indiana Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-64-83-5678 crossing Stinking Fork in Crawford County, Indiana
Level II scour evaluations follow a process in which hydrologic, hydraulic, and sediment transport data are evaluated to calculate the depth of scour that may result when a given discharge is routed through a bridge opening. The results of the modified Level II analysis for structure 1-64-83-5678 on Interstate 64 crossing Stinking Fork in Crawford County, Indiana, are presented. The site...
Authors
B.A. Robinson, D. C. Voelker, R. L. Miller
Changes in bottom-surface elevations in three reservoirs on the lower Susquehanna River, Pennsylvania and Maryland, following the January 1996 flood — Implications for nutrient and sediment loads to Chesapeake Bay Changes in bottom-surface elevations in three reservoirs on the lower Susquehanna River, Pennsylvania and Maryland, following the January 1996 flood — Implications for nutrient and sediment loads to Chesapeake Bay
The Susquehanna River drains about 27,510 square miles in New York, Pennsylvania, and Maryland, contributes nearly 50 percent of the freshwater discharge to the Chesapeake Bay, and contributes nearly 66 percent of the annual nitrogen load, 40 percent of the phosphorus load, and 25 percent of the suspended-sediment load from non-tidal parts of the Bay during a year of average streamflow...
Authors
Michael J. Langland, Robert A. Hainly
Water resources of Indiana County, Pennsylvania Water resources of Indiana County, Pennsylvania
Indiana County, west-central Pennsylvania, is a major producer of coal and natural gas. Water managers and residents are concerned about the effects of mining and natural gas exploration on the surface- and ground-water resources of the county. This study assesses the quality and quantity of water in Indiana County. Ground- and surface-water sources are used for public supplies that...
Authors
D.R. Williams, T.A. McElroy
Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-65-85-5527 crossing Sugar Creek in Johnson County, Indiana Modified level II streambed-scour analysis for structure I-65-85-5527 crossing Sugar Creek in Johnson County, Indiana
Level II scour evaluations follow a process in which hydrologic, hydraulic, and sediment transport data are evaluated to calculate the depth of scour that may result when a given discharge is routed through a bridge opening. The results of the modified Level II analysis for structure 1-65-85-5527 on Interstate 65 crossing Sugar Creek in Johnson County, Indiana, are presented. The site is...
Authors
B.A. Robinson, D. C. Voelker, R. L. Miller
Sediment deposition in Lake Clarke, Lake Aldred, and Conowingo Reservoir, Pennsylvania and Maryland, 1910-93 Sediment deposition in Lake Clarke, Lake Aldred, and Conowingo Reservoir, Pennsylvania and Maryland, 1910-93
The Susquehanna River carries a significant amount of the sediment and the nutrient load transported to the Chesapeake Bay. Three large hydroelectric dams are located near the mouth of the Susquehanna River. The three dams and associated reservoirs are Safe Harbor (Lake Clarke) and Holtwood (Lake Aldred) in southern Pennsylvania and Conowingo (Conowingo Reservoir) in northern Maryland...
Authors
Lloyd A. Reed, Scott A. Hoffman
Forty-first supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-list of North American birds Forty-first supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-list of North American birds
This seventh supplement after the publication of the 6th edition (1983) of the AOU Check-list of North American Birds includes taxonomic and nomenclatural changes adopted by the Committee on Classification and Nomenclature between 15 March 1995 and 15 March 1997. Because this will be the last supplement before the publication of the 7th edition of the Check-list, it also summarizes other...
Authors
Richard C. Banks, J.W. Fitzpatrick, T.R. Howell, N.K. Johnson, B.L. Monroe, H. Ouellet, J.V. Remsen, R.W. Storer