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Publications

Publications from USGS science centers throughout the Southeast Region.

Filter Total Items: 10383

Habitat selection by three littoral zone fishes: effects of predation pressure, plant density and macrophyte type Habitat selection by three littoral zone fishes: effects of predation pressure, plant density and macrophyte type

We conducted laboratory experiments which demonstrated that three littoral zone fishes differentially selected among three macrophytes when seeking refuge from predation. In the presence of a predator (a juvenile Micropterus salmoides), mosquitofish (Gambusia holbrooki), sailfin mollies (Poecilia latipinna). and dollar sunfish (Lepomis marginatus) displayed ferential use of four tank...
Authors
J.H. Chick, C.C. McIvor

The effect of functional response on stability of a grazer population on a landscape The effect of functional response on stability of a grazer population on a landscape

The dynamics of interacting consumer and resource populations is one of the most thoroughly studied problems of theoretical population biology. Among the key results from the study of simple mathematical models of interacting populations is that the Holling Type 2 functional response tends to be unstable for a wide range of realistic parameters. Functional responses such as Holling Type...
Authors
A.D. Basset, D.L. DeAngelis, J.E. Diffendorfer

The interaction of spatial scale and predator-prey functional response The interaction of spatial scale and predator-prey functional response

Predator-prey models with a prey-dependent functional response have the property that the prey equilibrium value is determined only by predator characteristics. However, in observed natural systems (for instance, snail-periphyton interactions in streams) the equilibrium periphyton biomass has been shown experimentally to be influenced by both snail numbers and levels of available...
Authors
T.W. Blaine, D.L. DeAngelis

Modeling fish dynamics and effects of stress in a hydrologically pulsed ecosystem Modeling fish dynamics and effects of stress in a hydrologically pulsed ecosystem

Many wetlands undergo seasonal cycles in precipitation and water depth. This environmental seasonality is echoed in patterns of production of fish biomass, which, in turn, influence the phenology of other components of the food web, including wading birds. Human activities, such as drainage or other alterations of the hydrology, can exacerbate these natural cycles and result in...
Authors
D.L. DeAngelis, W.F. Loftus, J.C. Trexler, Robert E. Ulanowicz

Effects of salinity on baldcypress seedlings: Physiological responses and their relation to salinity tolerance Effects of salinity on baldcypress seedlings: Physiological responses and their relation to salinity tolerance

Growth and physiological responses of 15 open-pollinated families of baldcypress (Taxodium distichum var.distichum) subjected to flooding with saline water were evaluated in this study. Ten of the families were from coastal sites in Louisiana and Alabama, USA that have elevated levels of soil-water salinity. The other five families were from inland, freshwater sites in Louisiana...
Authors
J. A. Allen, J. L. Chambers, S. R. Pezeshki

Water resources data, Iowa, water year 1996 Water resources data, Iowa, water year 1996

No abstract available.
Authors
J.E. May, J.G. Gorman, R.D. Goodrich, M.W. Bobier, V.E. Miller

Estimated water use, by county, in North Carolina, 1995 Estimated water use, by county, in North Carolina, 1995

Data on water use in North Carolina were compiled for 1995 as part of a cooperative agreement between the U.S. Geological Survey and the Division of Water Resources of the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Data were compiled from a number of Federal, State, and private sources for the offstream water-use categories of public supply, domestic, commercial...
Authors
D. A. Walters

Evaluation of drawdown and sources of water in the Mississippi River alluvium caused by hypothetical pumping, Muscatine, Iowa Evaluation of drawdown and sources of water in the Mississippi River alluvium caused by hypothetical pumping, Muscatine, Iowa

A study was conducted to evaluate drawdown and volumetric changes in sources of water in the Mississippi River alluvium caused by hypothetical pumping. A steady-state, ground-water flow model was constructed for a previous study to simulate February 1993 hydrologic conditions, which were assumed to be an acceptable estimate of the ground-water system at equilibrium. The flow model was...
Authors
K.J. Lucey

Effects of the 1993 flood on the determination of flood magnitude and frequency in Iowa Effects of the 1993 flood on the determination of flood magnitude and frequency in Iowa

To evaluate the effects of the 1993 flood in the upper Mississippi River Basin on the determination of flood magnitude and frequency, discharges that had recurrence intervals of 10, 25, 50, and 100 years computed from data through the 1992 water year were compared with those computed from data through the 1993 water year for 62 selected streamflow-gaging stations in Iowa. On the basis of...
Authors
David A. Eash
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