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Publications

Read publications and other informational products to learn more about USGS science occurring in the Mississippi Basin.

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Acoustic bed velocity and bed load dynamics in a large sand bed river Acoustic bed velocity and bed load dynamics in a large sand bed river

Development of a practical technology for rapid quantification of bed load transport in large rivers would represent a revolutionary advance for sediment monitoring and the investigation of fluvial dynamics. Measurement of bed load motion with acoustic Doppler current profiles (ADCPs) has emerged as a promising approach for evaluating bed load transport. However, a better understanding...
Authors
D. Gaeuman, R. B. Jacobson

Reproductive condition and occurrence of intersex in bighead carp and silver carp in the Missouri River Reproductive condition and occurrence of intersex in bighead carp and silver carp in the Missouri River

Little is known about the reproductive biology of the exotic bighead carp Hypophthalmichthys nobilis and silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix in the Missouri River. In order to fill this gap in understanding, herein is described the reproductive condition of these Asian carps. Evidence is presented which indicates that bighead and silver carp in the Missouri River have a protracted...
Authors
D. M. Papoulias, D. Chapman, D. E. Tillitt

Urban contributions of glyphosate and its degradate AMPA to streams in the United States Urban contributions of glyphosate and its degradate AMPA to streams in the United States

Glyphosate is the most widely used herbicide in the world, being routinely applied to control weeds in both agricultural and urban settings. Microbial degradation of glyphosate produces aminomethyl phosphonic acid (AMPA). The high polarity and water-solubility of glyphosate and AMPA has, until recently, made their analysis in water samples problematic. Thus, compared to other herbicides...
Authors
D.W. Kolpin, E.M. Thurman, E.A. Lee, M. T. Meyer, E. T. Furlong, S.T. Glassmeyer

Sensitivity of two salamander (Ambystoma) species to ultraviolet radiation Sensitivity of two salamander (Ambystoma) species to ultraviolet radiation

Increased ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation reaching the Earth's surface has been implicated in amphibian declines. Recent studies have shown that many amphibian species have differences in sensitivity depending on developmental stage. Embryos and larvae of Ambystoma maculatum (Spotted Salamander) and larvae of Ambystoma talpoideum (Mole Salamander) were exposed to five simulated UV-B...
Authors
R.D. Calfee, C.M. Bridges, E. E. Little

Lake sturgeon population characteristics in Rainy Lake, Minnesota and Ontario Lake sturgeon population characteristics in Rainy Lake, Minnesota and Ontario

Rainy Lake contains a native population of lake sturgeon Acipenser fulvescens that has been largely unstudied. The aims of this study were to document the population characteristics of lake sturgeon in Rainy Lake and to relate environmental factors to year-class strength for this population. Gill-netting efforts throughout the study resulted in the capture of 322 lake sturgeon, including...
Authors
W.E. Adams, L.W. Kallemeyn, D.W. Willis

Habitat associations of chorusing anurans in the Lower Mississippi River Alluvial valley Habitat associations of chorusing anurans in the Lower Mississippi River Alluvial valley

Amphibian populations have declined worldwide. To pursue conservation efforts adequately, land managers need more information concerning amphibian habitat requirements. To address this need, we examined relationships between anurans and habitat characteristics of wetlands in the Lower Mississippi River Alluvial Valley (LMAV). We surveyed chorusing anurans in 31 wetlands in 2000 and 28...
Authors
J.S. Lichtenberg, S.L. King, J.B. Grace, S.C. Walls

Early Development of Four Cyprinids Native to the Yangtze River, China Early Development of Four Cyprinids Native to the Yangtze River, China

Chapter 1 -- Notes on the Translation and Use of "A Study of the Early Development of Grass Carp, Black Carp, Silver Carp, and Bighead Carp in the Yangtze River, China" By Duane C. Chapman and Ning Wang Chapter 2 -- A Study of the Early Development of Grass Carp, Black Carp, Silver Carp, and Bighead Carp in the Yangtze River, China By Bolu Yi, Zhishen Liang, Zhitang Yu, Randuan Lin, and...
Authors
Duane Chapman

Back to the basics: Lake Tahoe, California /Nevada: Geography and mathematics Back to the basics: Lake Tahoe, California /Nevada: Geography and mathematics

Back to the Basics: Lake Tahoe, California/Nevada* continues the Wetland Education Through Maps and Aerial Photography (WETMAAP) Program of exercises on teaching foundational map reading and spatial differentiation skills. It is the third published exercise from the Back to the Basics series developed by the WETMAAP Program. The current exercise modified is from the Lake Tahoe Back to...
Authors
Lawrence R. Handley, Catherine M. Lockwood, Nathan Handley

Monitoring for methane gas in Carbon and Emery Counties, Utah, 1995-2003 Monitoring for methane gas in Carbon and Emery Counties, Utah, 1995-2003

The release of methane gas from coal beds creates the potential for it to move into near-surface environments through natural and human-made pathways. To help ensure the safety of communities and determine the potential effects of development of coal-bed resources, methane gas concentrations in soils and ground water in Carbon and Emery Counties, Utah, were monitored from 1995 to 2003. A...
Authors
Andrew L. Burr, Bernard J. Stolp, Kevin K. Johnson, Gilbert L. Hunt
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