A heavily hydrothermally-altered sample of lava from the Clear Lake Volcanic Field
A heavily hydrothermally-altered sample of lava from the Clear Lake Volcanic FieldGeologists often break off the weathered surfaces of rocks in the field to get at the fresh, clean cores. This makes it easier to see the original mineralogy of the rock in question without oxidation, alteration, or other environmental impacts. USGS photo by D. Blatter