Real-time Coastal Salinity Index for monitoring coastal drought and ecological response to changing salinity values
Many coastal areas are experiencing departures from normal conditions due to changing land use and climate patterns, including increased frequency, severity, or duration of floods and droughts, in some cases combinations of the two. To address these issues, the U.S. Geological Survey developed the Coastal Salinity Index (CSI) to identify and communicate fluctuating salinity conditions due to such disturbance events through quantitative analyses of long-term salinity records. This project aims to make the CSI broadly useful as a monitoring, forecasting, and decision-making tool, extending the platform to enable real-time reporting of disturbance events as they unfold and covering a larger user base than what existing resources allow. The framework that supports this work addresses the Community for Data Integration theme of producing Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable data by acquiring existing real-time salinity data, integrating into an accessible database, computing gage CSI statistics, and creating and displaying web-based visualization products.
Principal Investigator : Matthew D Petkewich
Co-Investigator : Kirsten Lackstrom, Bryan J McCloskey, Simeon Yurek, Julien Martin, Christopher M Swarzenski
Cooperator/Partner : Dwayne Porter, Damon Rondeau
- Source: USGS Sciencebase (id: 5e9db63982ce172707fb8ce9)
Coastal Salinity Index
The location of the freshwater–saltwater interface along the coast is an important factor in the ecological and socioeconomic dynamics of coastal communities. Salinity is a critical response variable that integrates hydrologic and coastal dynamics including sea level, tides, winds, precipitation, streamflow, and tropical storms.
Many coastal areas are experiencing departures from normal conditions due to changing land use and climate patterns, including increased frequency, severity, or duration of floods and droughts, in some cases combinations of the two. To address these issues, the U.S. Geological Survey developed the Coastal Salinity Index (CSI) to identify and communicate fluctuating salinity conditions due to such disturbance events through quantitative analyses of long-term salinity records. This project aims to make the CSI broadly useful as a monitoring, forecasting, and decision-making tool, extending the platform to enable real-time reporting of disturbance events as they unfold and covering a larger user base than what existing resources allow. The framework that supports this work addresses the Community for Data Integration theme of producing Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable data by acquiring existing real-time salinity data, integrating into an accessible database, computing gage CSI statistics, and creating and displaying web-based visualization products.
Principal Investigator : Matthew D Petkewich
Co-Investigator : Kirsten Lackstrom, Bryan J McCloskey, Simeon Yurek, Julien Martin, Christopher M Swarzenski
Cooperator/Partner : Dwayne Porter, Damon Rondeau
- Source: USGS Sciencebase (id: 5e9db63982ce172707fb8ce9)
Coastal Salinity Index
The location of the freshwater–saltwater interface along the coast is an important factor in the ecological and socioeconomic dynamics of coastal communities. Salinity is a critical response variable that integrates hydrologic and coastal dynamics including sea level, tides, winds, precipitation, streamflow, and tropical storms.