The Challenge: Ancient Egyptians mummified animals for a variety of reasons, not the least of which was as votive offerings to certain deities. Among the six species of shrews that have been identified as mummies, one is now extinct, one is no longer occurs in Egypt, and the remaining four have more restricted distributions in the country. One of the latter species also exhibits significantly decreased body size.
The Science: Work continues on taxonomic issues in order to be able to identify mummified shrews with confidence. Two modern species were originally named on the basis of mummified remains, but the original type material was considered lost. Crucial to this, the scientist rediscovered the original type material for one species and is seeking the type material for the other.
The Future: The the scientist is working with colleagues from Germany and Egypt to identify promising sources of mummies for study of ancient vs. modern patterns of distribution and morphological variation to determine whether and how mammalian species have responded to long-term regional aridification.
Below are publications associated with this project.
See how they ran: Morphological and functional aspects of skeletons from ancient Egyptian shrew mummies (Eulipotyphla: Soricidae: Crocidurinae)
Below are partners associated with this project.
- Overview
The Challenge: Ancient Egyptians mummified animals for a variety of reasons, not the least of which was as votive offerings to certain deities. Among the six species of shrews that have been identified as mummies, one is now extinct, one is no longer occurs in Egypt, and the remaining four have more restricted distributions in the country. One of the latter species also exhibits significantly decreased body size.
The Science: Work continues on taxonomic issues in order to be able to identify mummified shrews with confidence. Two modern species were originally named on the basis of mummified remains, but the original type material was considered lost. Crucial to this, the scientist rediscovered the original type material for one species and is seeking the type material for the other.
The Future: The the scientist is working with colleagues from Germany and Egypt to identify promising sources of mummies for study of ancient vs. modern patterns of distribution and morphological variation to determine whether and how mammalian species have responded to long-term regional aridification.
- Publications
Below are publications associated with this project.
See how they ran: Morphological and functional aspects of skeletons from ancient Egyptian shrew mummies (Eulipotyphla: Soricidae: Crocidurinae)
Animals served important roles in the religious cults that proliferated during the Late (ca. 747–332 BCE) and Greco-Roman periods (332 BCE–CE 337) of ancient Egypt. One result was the interment of animal mummies in specialized necropolises distributed throughout the country. Excavation of a rock-tomb that was re-used during the Ptolemaic Period (ca. 309–30 BCE) for the interment of animal mummiesAuthorsNeal Woodman, Alec T. Wilken, Salima Ikram - Partners
Below are partners associated with this project.