The USGS Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center National Land Cover Database team in collaboration with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has produced the most comprehensive remote-sensing based quantification of western United States shrublands to date.
Nine individual products have been developed that represent the primary shrubland components: percent shrub, percent sagebrush, percent big sagebrush, percent herbaceous, percent annual herbaceous, percent litter, percent bare ground, shrub height, and sagebrush height.
This approach relies on three major steps: creating training datasets using field measurements and high-resolution satellite imagery at selected sites, extrapolating these training datasets to the landscape level using Landsat 8, and validating the final products with independent field measurements.
Product creation was prioritized to focus on sagebrush ecosystems, with nominal date products from 2013 – 2017 now available for download. For sagebrush ecosystems, research has shown these products enable more successful monitoring of gradual change and are now being used to support historical quantification of changing trends across shrubland ecosystems.
In addition, targeted products are also offered that have been developed for dynamic mapping of cheatgrass.
Fore more information, visit the Western U.S. Cheatgrass and Shrubland Monitoring, visit the NLCD project page.
Below are publications associated with this project.
Characterization of shrubland ecosystem components as continuous fields in the northwest United States
Forecasting sagebrush ecosystem components and greater sage-grouse habitat for 2050: learning from past climate patterns and Landsat imagery to predict the future
An approach for characterizing the distribution of shrubland ecosystem components as continuous fields as part of NLCD
- Overview
The USGS Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center National Land Cover Database team in collaboration with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has produced the most comprehensive remote-sensing based quantification of western United States shrublands to date.
Nine individual products have been developed that represent the primary shrubland components: percent shrub, percent sagebrush, percent big sagebrush, percent herbaceous, percent annual herbaceous, percent litter, percent bare ground, shrub height, and sagebrush height.
This approach relies on three major steps: creating training datasets using field measurements and high-resolution satellite imagery at selected sites, extrapolating these training datasets to the landscape level using Landsat 8, and validating the final products with independent field measurements.
Product creation was prioritized to focus on sagebrush ecosystems, with nominal date products from 2013 – 2017 now available for download. For sagebrush ecosystems, research has shown these products enable more successful monitoring of gradual change and are now being used to support historical quantification of changing trends across shrubland ecosystems.
In addition, targeted products are also offered that have been developed for dynamic mapping of cheatgrass.
Fore more information, visit the Western U.S. Cheatgrass and Shrubland Monitoring, visit the NLCD project page.
- Publications
Below are publications associated with this project.
Characterization of shrubland ecosystem components as continuous fields in the northwest United States
Accurate and consistent estimates of shrubland ecosystem components are crucial to a better understanding of ecosystem conditions in arid and semiarid lands. An innovative approach was developed by integrating multiple sources of information to quantify shrubland components as continuous field products within the National Land Cover Database (NLCD). The approach consists of several procedures inclAuthorsGeorge Xian, Collin G. Homer, Matthew B. Rigge, Hua Shi, Debbie MeyerForecasting sagebrush ecosystem components and greater sage-grouse habitat for 2050: learning from past climate patterns and Landsat imagery to predict the future
Sagebrush (Artemisia spp.) ecosystems constitute the largest single North American shrub ecosystem and provide vital ecological, hydrological, biological, agricultural, and recreational ecosystem services. Disturbances have altered and reduced this ecosystem historically, but climate change may ultimately represent the greatest future risk. Improved ways to quantify, monitor, and predict climate-dAuthorsCollin G. Homer, George Xian, Cameron L. Aldridge, Debra K. Meyer, Thomas R. Loveland, Michael S. O'DonnellAn approach for characterizing the distribution of shrubland ecosystem components as continuous fields as part of NLCD
Characterizing and quantifying distributions of shrubland ecosystem components is one of the major challenges for monitoring shrubland vegetation cover change across the United States. A new approach has been developed to quantify shrubland components as fractional products within National Land Cover Database (NLCD). This approach uses remote sensing data and regression tree models to estimate theAuthorsGeorge Xian, Collin G. Homer, Debbie Meyer, Brian J. Granneman