Publications
FORT scientists have produced more than 2000 peer reviewed publications that are registered in the USGS Publications Warehouse, along with many others prior to their work at the USGS or in conjunction with other government agencies.
Filter Total Items: 2437
Deltamethrin flea-control preserves genetic variability of black-tailed prairie dogs during a plague outbreak Deltamethrin flea-control preserves genetic variability of black-tailed prairie dogs during a plague outbreak
Genetic variability and structure of nine black-tailed prairie dog (BTPD, Cynomys ludovicianus) colonies were estimated with 15 unlinked microsatellite markers. A plague epizootic occurred between the first and second years of sampling and our study colonies were nearly extirpated with the exception of three colonies in which prairie dog burrows were previously dusted with an insecticide
Authors
P.H. Jones, Dean E. Biggins, David Eads, S.L. Eads, H.B. Britten
Evidence of cryptic individual specialization in an opportunistic insectivorous bat Evidence of cryptic individual specialization in an opportunistic insectivorous bat
Habitat use and feeding behaviors of cryptic animals are often poorly understood. Analyses of stable isotope ratios in animal body tissues can help reveal an individual's location and resource use during tissue growth. We investigated variation in stable isotope ratios of 4 elements (H, C, N, and S) in the hair of a sedentary species of insectivorous bat (Eptesicus fuscus) inhabiting a...
Authors
Paul M. Cryan, Craig A. Stricker, Michael B. Wunder
Effects of sample size, number of markers, and allelic richness on the detection of spatial genetic pattern Effects of sample size, number of markers, and allelic richness on the detection of spatial genetic pattern
The influence of study design on the ability to detect the effects of landscape pattern on gene flow is one of the most pressing methodological gaps in landscape genetic research. To investigate the effect of study design on landscape genetics inference, we used a spatially‐explicit, individual‐based program to simulate gene flow in a spatially continuous population inhabiting a...
Authors
E.L. Landguth, B.C. Fedy, Sara J. Oyler-McCance, A.L. Garey, S.L. Emel, M. Mumma, H.H. Wagner, M.-J. Fortin, S.A. Cushman
Migrating birds’ use of stopover habitat in the southwestern United States Migrating birds’ use of stopover habitat in the southwestern United States
In the arid Southwest, migratory birds are known to use riparian stopover habitats; we know less about how migrants use other habitat types during migratory stopover. Using radar data and satellite land-cover data, we determined the habitats with which birds are associated during migration stopover. Bird densities differed significantly by habitat type at all sites in at least one season...
Authors
Janet M. Ruth, R.H. Diehl, R.K. Felix
Variance partitioning of stream diatom, fish, and invertebrate indicators of biological condition Variance partitioning of stream diatom, fish, and invertebrate indicators of biological condition
Stream indicators used to make assessments of biological condition are influenced by many possible sources of variability. To examine this issue, we used multiple-year and multiple-reach diatom, fish, and invertebrate data collected from 20 least-disturbed and 46 developed stream segments between 1993 and 2004 as part of the US Geological Survey National Water Quality Assessment Program...
Authors
Robert E. Zuellig, Daren M. Carlisle, Michael R. Meador, Marina Potapova
Crotalus oreganus concolor (midget faded rattlesnake) nursery aggregation Crotalus oreganus concolor (midget faded rattlesnake) nursery aggregation
No abstract available.
Authors
J.M. Parker, S.F. Spear, S. Oyler-McCance
Genetic diversity and species diversity of stream fishes covary across a land-use gradient Genetic diversity and species diversity of stream fishes covary across a land-use gradient
Genetic diversity and species diversity are expected to covary according to area and isolation, but may not always covary with environmental heterogeneity. In this study, we examined how patterns of genetic and species diversity in stream fishes correspond to local and regional environmental conditions. To do so, we compared population size, genetic diversity and divergence in central...
Authors
M.J. Blum, M.J. Bagley, D.M. Walters, S.A. Jackson, F.B. Daniel, D.J. Chaloud, Brian S. Cade
Genetic and environmental influences on cold hardiness of native and introduced riparian trees Genetic and environmental influences on cold hardiness of native and introduced riparian trees
To explore latitudinal genetic variation in cold hardiness and leaf phenology, we planted a common garden of paired collections of native and introduced riparian trees sampled along a latitudinal gradient. The garden in Fort Collins, Colorado (latitude 40.6°N), included 681 native plains cottonwood (Populus deltoides subsp. monilifera) and introduced saltcedar (Tamarix ramosissima, T...
Authors
Jonathan M. Friedman, James E. Roelle, Brian S. Cade
Crucial nesting habitat for gunnison sage-grouse: A spatially explicit hierarchical approach Crucial nesting habitat for gunnison sage-grouse: A spatially explicit hierarchical approach
Gunnison sage-grouse (Centrocercus minimus) is a species of special concern and is currently considered a candidate species under Endangered Species Act. Careful management is therefore required to ensure that suitable habitat is maintained, particularly because much of the species' current distribution is faced with exurban development pressures. We assessed hierarchical nest site...
Authors
Cameron L. Aldridge, D.J. Saher, T.M. Childers, K.E. Stahlnecker, Z.H. Bowen
Ecosystem restoration: Chapter 4 Ecosystem restoration: Chapter 4
The Department of the Interior extensively supports―through its mission, policy, programs, and funding― the study, planning, implementation, and monitoring of ecosystem restoration. This commitment is reflected in the Department's FY2011-2016 Strategic Plan.
Authors
Catherine M. Cullinane Thomas, K. E. Skrabis, William Gascoigne
A survey of U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service employees regarding topics for distance education-Summary report to respondents A survey of U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service employees regarding topics for distance education-Summary report to respondents
This report provides a summary of responses to the questions included in the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) National Conservation Training Center (NCTC) Distance Education survey conducted from January 26, 2010, to February 8, 2010. The survey included questions for two studies sponsored by the Division of Education Outreach (DEO) at the NCTC. The first study identifies the topics...
Authors
Joan M. Ratz, Rudy M. Shuster, Ann M. Marcy
Genetic applications in avian conservation Genetic applications in avian conservation
A fundamental need in conserving species and their habitats is defining distinct entities that range from individuals to species to ecosystems and beyond (Table 1; Ryder 1986, Moritz 1994, Mayden and Wood 1995, Haig and Avise 1996, Hazevoet 1996, Palumbi and Cipriano 1998, Hebert et al. 2004, Mace 2004, Wheeler et al. 2004, Armstrong and Ball 2005, Baker 2008, Ellis et al. 2010, Winker...
Authors
Susan M. Haig, Whitcomb M. Bronaugh, Rachel S. Crowhurst, Jesse D'Elia, Collin A. Eagles-Smith, Clinton W. Epps, Brian Knaus, Mark P. Miller, Michael L. Moses, Sara Oyler-McCance, W. Douglas Robinson, Brian Sidlauskas