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Publications

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The GED4GEM project: development of a Global Exposure Database for the Global Earthquake Model initiative The GED4GEM project: development of a Global Exposure Database for the Global Earthquake Model initiative

In order to quantify earthquake risk of any selected region or a country of the world within the Global Earthquake Model (GEM) framework (www.globalquakemodel.org/), a systematic compilation of building inventory and population exposure is indispensable. Through the consortium of leading institutions and by engaging the domain-experts from multiple countries, the GED4GEM project has been...
Authors
P. Gamba, D. Cavalca, K. S. Jaiswal, C. Huyck, H. Crowley

John B. "Jack" Townshend (1927-2012) John B. "Jack" Townshend (1927-2012)

Jack Townshend, geophysicist and dedicated public servant, died on 13 August 2012 in Fairbanks, Alaska. He was 85. Jack's career with the federal government, most of it with the national magnetic observatory program, spanned more than six solar cycles of time, and he retired only days before his death. The duration of Jack's career encompassed an important period in the history of the...
Authors
Jeffrey J. Love, Carol A. Finn

ShakeMap Atlas 2.0: an improved suite of recent historical earthquake ShakeMaps for global hazard analyses and loss model calibration ShakeMap Atlas 2.0: an improved suite of recent historical earthquake ShakeMaps for global hazard analyses and loss model calibration

We introduce the second version of the U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap Atlas, which is an openly-available compilation of nearly 8,000 ShakeMaps of the most significant global earthquakes between 1973 and 2011. This revision of the Atlas includes: (1) a new version of the ShakeMap software that improves data usage and uncertainty estimations; (2) an updated earthquake source catalogue...
Authors
D. Garcia, R.T. Mah, K. L. Johnson, M.G. Hearne, K. D. Marano, K.-W. Lin, D.J. Wald

Basin-floor Lake Bonneville stratigraphic section as revealed in paleoseismic trenches at the Baileys Lake site, West Valley fault zone, Utah Basin-floor Lake Bonneville stratigraphic section as revealed in paleoseismic trenches at the Baileys Lake site, West Valley fault zone, Utah

Recent paleoseismic trenching on the Granger fault of the West Valley fault zone in Salt Lake County, Utah, exposed a nearly complete section of late Pleistocene Lake Bonneville deposits, and highlights challenges related to accurate interpretation of basin-floor stratigraphy in the absence of numerical age constraints. We used radiocarbon and luminescence dating as well as ostracode
Authors
Michael D. Hylland, Christopher B. DuRoss, Greg N. McDonald, Susan S. Olig, Charles G. Oviatt, Shannon A. Mahan, Anthony J. Crone, Stephen Personius

Assessing the validity of station location assumptions made in the calculation of the geomagnetic disturbance index, Dst Assessing the validity of station location assumptions made in the calculation of the geomagnetic disturbance index, Dst

In this paper, the effects of the assumptions made in the calculation of the Dst index with regard to longitude sampling, hemisphere bias, and latitude correction are explored. The insights gained from this study will allow operational users to better understand the local implications of the Dst index and will lead to future index formulations that are more physically motivated. We...
Authors
Jennifer Gannon

Earthquake recurrence models fail when earthquakes fail to reset the stress field Earthquake recurrence models fail when earthquakes fail to reset the stress field

Parkfield's regularly occurring M6 mainshocks, about every 25 years, have over two decades stoked seismologists' hopes to successfully predict an earthquake of significant size. However, with the longest known inter-event time of 38 years, the latest M6 in the series (28 Sep 2004) did not conform to any of the applied forecast models, questioning once more the predictability of...
Authors
Thessa Tormann, Stefan Wiemer, Jeanne L. Hardebeck

Analysis of rainfall-induced slope instability using a field of local factor of safety Analysis of rainfall-induced slope instability using a field of local factor of safety

Slope-stability analyses are mostly conducted by identifying or assuming a potential failure surface and assessing the factor of safety (FS) of that surface. This approach of assigning a single FS to a potentially unstable slope provides little insight on where the failure initiates or the ultimate geometry and location of a landslide rupture surface. We describe a method to quantify a...
Authors
Ning Lu, Başak Şener-Kaya, Alexandra Wayllace, Jonathan W. Godt

A terrestrial lidar-based workflow for determining three-dimensional slip vectors and associated uncertainties A terrestrial lidar-based workflow for determining three-dimensional slip vectors and associated uncertainties

Three-dimensional (3D) slip vectors recorded by displaced landforms are difficult to constrain across complex fault zones, and the uncertainties associated with such measurements become increasingly challenging to assess as landforms degrade over time. We approach this problem from a remote sensing perspective by using terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) and 3D structural analysis. We have...
Authors
Peter O. Gold, Eric Cowgill, Oliver Kreylos, Ryan D. Gold

2014 Update of the United States National Seismic Hazard Maps 2014 Update of the United States National Seismic Hazard Maps

The U.S. National Seismic Hazard Maps are revised every six years, corresponding with the update cycle of the International Building Code. These maps cover the conterminous U.S. and will be updated in 2014 using the best-available science that is obtained from colleagues at regional and topical workshops, which are convened in 2012-2013. Maps for Alaska and Hawaii will be updated shortly...
Authors
M.D. Petersen, C.S. Mueller, K. M. Haller, M. Moschetti, S. C. Harmsen, E. H. Field, K.S. Rukstales, Y. Zeng, D. M. Perkins, P. Powers, S. Rezaeian, N. Luco, A. Olsen, R. Williams

INTERMAGNET and magnetic observatories INTERMAGNET and magnetic observatories

A magnetic observatory is a specially designed ground-based facility that supports time-series measurement of the Earth’s magnetic field. Observatory data record a superposition of time-dependent signals related to a fantastic diversity of physical processes in the Earth’s core, mantle, lithosphere, ocean, ionosphere, magnetosphere, and, even, the Sun and solar wind.
Authors
Jeffrey J. Love, Arnaud Chulliat
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