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Publications

Below is a list of available NOROCK peer reviewed and published science. If you are in search of a specific publication and cannot find it below or through a search, please contact twojtowicz@usgs.gov.

Filter Total Items: 1322

Use of output from high‐resolution atmospheric models in landscape‐scale hydrologic models: An assessment Use of output from high‐resolution atmospheric models in landscape‐scale hydrologic models: An assessment

In this paper we investigate the feasibility of coupling regional climate models (RCMs) with landscape‐scale hydrologic models (LSHMs) for studies of the effects of climate on hydrologic systems. The RCM used is the National Center for Atmospheric Research/Pennsylvania State University mesoscale model (MM4). Output from two year‐round simulations (1983 and 1988) over the western United...
Authors
S. W. Hostetler, F. Giorgi

Toward the simulation of the effects of the Great Lakes on regional climate Toward the simulation of the effects of the Great Lakes on regional climate

This paper describes a set of numerical experiments aimed at evaluating the feasibility of applying a version of the National Center for Atmospheric Research-Pennsylvania State University regional model (MM4) to regional climate simulation over the Great Lakes Basin. The objectives of this initial modeling investigation are 1) to examine whether the MM4 can capture the primary forcing...
Authors
Gary T. Bates, F. Giorgi, Steven W. Hostetler

Interactive coupling of a lake thermal model with a regional climate model Interactive coupling of a lake thermal model with a regional climate model

A one‐dimensional model of lake temperature, evaporation, and ice has been coupled in an interactive mode with the climate version of the National Center for Atmospheric Research/Pennsylvania State University regional (mesoscale) atmospheric model (MM4). The coupled MM4‐lake model makes possible high‐resolution simulations of climate in the proximity of large water bodies. Atmospheric...
Authors
Steven W. Hostetler, G. T. Bates, F. Giorgi

Multivariate model of female black bear habitat use for a Geographic Information System Multivariate model of female black bear habitat use for a Geographic Information System

Simple univariate statistical techniques may not adequately assess the multidimensional nature of habitats used by wildlife. Thus, we developed a multivariate method to model habitat-use potential using a set of female black bear (Ursus americanus) radio locations and habitat data consisting of forest cover type, elevation, slope, aspect, distance to roads, distance to streams, and...
Authors
Joseph D. Clark, James E. Dunn, Kimberly G. Smith

The reintroduction of black bears in Arkansas The reintroduction of black bears in Arkansas

Abstract is unavailable.
Authors
Kimberly G. Smith, Joseph D. Clark, Scott D. Shull

Climatology Climatology

No abstract available.
Authors
P. J. Bartlein, J. T. Webb, Steven W. Hostetler

Cannibalism and predation on black bears by grizzly bears in the Yellowstone ecosystem, 1975-1990 Cannibalism and predation on black bears by grizzly bears in the Yellowstone ecosystem, 1975-1990

We documented one instance of an adult male grizzly bear preying upon a black bear and four instances where circumstantial evidence suggested that grizzly bears (two cubs-of-the-year, one yearling female that was injured, and one adult male) had been preyed upon by conspecifics. We also examined feces of grizzly bears for bear remains. Remains of bears tended to be more common in spring...
Authors
D.J. Mattson, R.R. Knight, B.M. Blanchard

Yellowstone grizzly bear mortality, human habituation, and whitebark pine seed crops Yellowstone grizzly bear mortality, human habituation, and whitebark pine seed crops

The Yellowstone grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis) population may be extirpated during the next 100-200 years unless mortality rates stabilize and remain at acceptable low levels. Consequently, we analyzed relationships between Yellowstone grizzly bear mortality and frequency of human habituation among bears and size of the whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis) seed crop. During years of...
Authors
David J. Mattson, Bonnie M. Blanchard, Richard R. Knight

Conservation of the Yellowstone grizzly bear Conservation of the Yellowstone grizzly bear

We review literature relevant to the conservation of Yellowstone's grizzly bear population and appraise the bear's long-term viability. We conclude that the population is isolated and vulnerable to epidemic perturbation and that the carrying capacity of the habitat is likely to shift downward under conditions of climate change. Viability analyses based on the assumption that future...
Authors
David J. Mattson, Matthew M. Reid

Analysis and modeling of long‐term stream temperatures on the Steamboat Creek Basin, Oregon: Implications for land use and fish habitat Analysis and modeling of long‐term stream temperatures on the Steamboat Creek Basin, Oregon: Implications for land use and fish habitat

Steamboat Creek basin is an important source of timber and provides crucial spawning and rearing habitat for anadromous steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Because stream temperatures are near the upper limit of tolerance for the survival of juvenile steelhead, the possible long‐term effect of clear‐cut logging on stream temperatures was assessed. Twenty‐year (1969–1989) records of...
Authors
Steven W. Hostetler
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