Publications
Explore WARC's science publications.
Filter Total Items: 3509
Effects of climate change on southeastern forests Effects of climate change on southeastern forests
Forests of the coastal plain region of the southeastern United States are among the most productive in North America. Because they form the basis of a large timber and wood products industry, these forests are of considerable economic importance. Also, the forests are rich in plant and animal species. Because they are diverse as well as productive, they have considerable conservation...
Authors
Paul A. Harcombe
Predicting coastal flooding and wetland loss Predicting coastal flooding and wetland loss
The southeastern coastal region encompasses vast areas of wetland habitat important to wildlife and other economically valuable natural resources. Located on the interface between sea and land, these wetland habitats are affected by both sea-level rise and hurricanes, and possibly by hydroperiod associated with regional climatic shifts. Increased sea level is expected to accompany global
Authors
Thomas W. Doyle
Modeling hurricane effects on mangrove ecosystems Modeling hurricane effects on mangrove ecosystems
Mangrove ecosystems are at their most northern limit along the coastline of Florida and in isolated areas of the gulf coast in Louisiana and Texas. Mangroves are marine-based forests that have adapted to colonize and persist in salty intertidal waters. Three species of mangrove trees are common to the United States, black mangrove (Avicennia germinans), white mangrove (Laguncularia...
Authors
Thomas W. Doyle
Bottomland hardwood reforestation for neotropical migratory birds: Are we missing the forest for the trees? Bottomland hardwood reforestation for neotropical migratory birds: Are we missing the forest for the trees?
Reforestation of bottomland hardwoods on lands managed for wildlife or timber production has historically emphasized planting heavy-seeded oaks (Quercus spp.). Although techniques have been developed for successful oak establishment, these plantings often require 5 or more years before establishing a 3-dimensional forest structure. We suggest that lands planted to fast-growing early...
Authors
Daniel J. Twedt, J. Portwood
Status of aquatic mollusks in the southeastern United States: a downward spiral of diversity Status of aquatic mollusks in the southeastern United States: a downward spiral of diversity
Abstract not supplied at this time
Authors
R. J. Neves, A.E. Bogan, J.D. Williams, S.A. Ahlstedt, P.D. Hartfield
A rop net and removable walkway used to quantitatively sample fishes over wetland surfaces in the dwarf mangrove of the Southern Everglades A rop net and removable walkway used to quantitatively sample fishes over wetland surfaces in the dwarf mangrove of the Southern Everglades
We describe a 9 m2 drop net and removable walkways designed to quantify densities of small fishes in wetland habitats with low to moderate vegetation density. The method permits the collection of small, quantitative, discrete samples in ecologically sensitive areas by combining rapid net deployment from fixed sites with the carefully contained use of the fish toxicant rotenone. This...
Authors
J.J. Lorenz, C.C. McIvor, G.V.N. Powell, P. C. Frederick
Vertical accretion and shallow subsidence in a mangrove forest of southwestern Florida, U.S.A Vertical accretion and shallow subsidence in a mangrove forest of southwestern Florida, U.S.A
Simultaneous measurements of vertical accretion from artificial soil marker horizons and soil elevation change from sedimentation-erosion table (SET) plots were used to evaluate the processes related to soil building in range, basin, and overwash mangrove forests located in a low-energy lagoon which recieves minor inputs of terregenous sediments. Vertical accretion measures reflect the
Authors
Donald R. Cahoon, J.C. Lynch
A simulation study of the spatiotemporal dynamics of the Unionid mussels A simulation study of the spatiotemporal dynamics of the Unionid mussels
Abstract not supplied at this time
Authors
Hooi-Ling Lee, D.L. DeAngelis
Comparative sensitivity of Selenastrum capricornutum and Lemna minor to sixteen herbicides Comparative sensitivity of Selenastrum capricornutum and Lemna minor to sixteen herbicides
Aquatic plant toxicity tests are frequently conducted in environmental risk assessments to determine the potential impacts of contaminants on primary producers. An examination of published plant toxicity data demonstrates that wide differences in sensitivity can occur across phylogenetic groups of plants. Yet relatively few studies have been conducted with the specific intent to compare...
Authors
J.F. Fairchild, D. S. Ruessler, P.S. Haverland, A.R. Carlson
Temperature effects on stocks and stability of a phytoplankton-zooplankton model and the dependence on light and nutrients Temperature effects on stocks and stability of a phytoplankton-zooplankton model and the dependence on light and nutrients
A model of a closed phytoplankton—zooplankton ecosystem was analyzed for effects of temperature on stocks and stability and the dependence of these effects on light and total nutrient concentration of the system. An analysis of the steady state equations showed that the effect of temperature on zooplankton and POM biomass was levelled when primary production is nutrient limited...
Authors
J. Norberg, D.L. DeAngelis
Effects of habitat suitability on the survival of relocated freshwater mussels Effects of habitat suitability on the survival of relocated freshwater mussels
Freshwater mussels are often relocated from existing beds for both conservation and management reasons. In this study, we empirically tested whether the habitat type at the destination site was important in predicting the success of mussel relocation. In 1993, four species of freshwater mussels were relocated in the Apalachicola River in Florida, into three distinct habitat types: stable...
Authors
Hannah M. Hamilton, Jayne Brim-Box, Robert M. Dorazio
AVHRR imagery used to identify hurricane damage in a forested wetland of Louisiana AVHRR imagery used to identify hurricane damage in a forested wetland of Louisiana
Certain events provide a unique opportunity to test the monitoring capability of AVHBR imagery. On 26 August 1992, Hurricane Andrew passed through Louisiana, impacting a large area of forested wetlands. One response to the widespread defoliation resulting from the hurricane impact was an abnormal bloom of new leaves and new growth in the underlying vegetation between September and...
Authors
Elijah W. Ramsey, D.K. Chappell, D.G. Baldwin