Publications
Explore WARC's science publications.
Filter Total Items: 3543
A Markov decision process for managing habitat for Florida scrub-jays A Markov decision process for managing habitat for Florida scrub-jays
Florida scrub-jays Aphelocoma coerulescens are listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act due to loss and degradation of scrub habitat. This study concerned the development of an optimal strategy for the restoration and management of scrub habitat at Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, which contains one of the few remaining large populations of scrub-jays in Florida...
Authors
Fred A. Johnson, David R. Breininger, Brean W. Duncan, James D. Nichols, Michael C. Runge, B. Ken Williams
Biophysical controls on accretion and elevation change in Caribbean mangrove ecosystems Biophysical controls on accretion and elevation change in Caribbean mangrove ecosystems
Habitat stability of coastal ecosystems, such as marshes and mangroves, depends on maintenance of soil elevations relative to sea level. Many such systems are characterized by limited mineral sedimentation and/or rapid subsidence and are consequently dependent upon accumulation of organic matter to maintain elevations. However, little field information exists regarding the contribution...
Authors
Karen L. McKee
Abnormal alligators and organochlorine pesticides in Lake Apopka, Florida Abnormal alligators and organochlorine pesticides in Lake Apopka, Florida
No abstract available.
Authors
Allan R. Woodward, H. Franklin Percival, R. Heath Rauschenberger, Timothy S. Gross, Kenneth G. Rice, Roxanne Conrow
Verification of ploidy and reproductive potential in triploid black carp and grass carp Verification of ploidy and reproductive potential in triploid black carp and grass carp
No abstract available
Authors
Diana M. Papoulias, James S. Candrl, Jill A. Jenkins, Donald E. Tillitt
Weapons testing and endangered fish coexist in Florida Weapons testing and endangered fish coexist in Florida
Okaloosa darters (Etheostoma okaloosae) are small fish found only in a few streams in the Florida panhandle. This species has been listed since 1973 as endangered due to habitat alteration resulting from erosion, the potential competition from brown darters (E. edwini), and a limited geographic distribution. In recent years, however, Okaloosa darters have benefited from improved resource
Authors
Howard Jelks, Bill Tate, Frank Jordan
Variability of albedo and utility of the MODIS albedo product in forested wetlands Variability of albedo and utility of the MODIS albedo product in forested wetlands
Albedo was monitored over a two-year period (beginning April 2008) at three forested wetland sites in Florida, USA using up- and down-ward facing pyranometers. Water level, above and below land surface, is the primary control on the temporal variability of daily albedo. Relatively low reflectivity of water accounts for the observed reductions in albedo with increased inundation of the...
Authors
David M. Sumner, Qinglong Wu, Chandra S. Pathak
Evaluating the potential for stock size to limit recruitment in largemouth bass Evaluating the potential for stock size to limit recruitment in largemouth bass
Compensatory changes in juvenile survival allow fish stocks to maintain relatively constant recruitment across a wide range of stock sizes (and levels of fishing), but few studies have experimentally explored recruitment compensation in fish populations. We evaluated the potential for recruitment compensation in largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides by stocking six 0.4-ha hatchery ponds...
Authors
Michael S. Allen, Mark W. Rogers, Mathew J. Catalano, Daniel G. Gwinn, Stephen J. Walsh
Book review: World atlas of mangroves Book review: World atlas of mangroves
Nearly 14 years have passed since the first atlas, World Mangrove Atlas (Spalding et al. 1997), was published. While scientists throughout the world have shared their insights about these ecosystems from a handful of “classic” mangrove ecology treatises, no book since has provided the same platform for understanding the global importance of mangroves by simply defining their distribution...
Authors
Ken W. Krauss, Daniel A. Friess
Understanding interaction effects of climate change and fire management on bird distributions through combined process and habitat models Understanding interaction effects of climate change and fire management on bird distributions through combined process and habitat models
Avian conservation efforts must account for changes in vegetation composition and structure associated with climate change. We modeled vegetation change and the probability of occurrence of birds to project changes in winter bird distributions associated with climate change and fire management in the northern Chihuahuan Desert (southwestern U.S.A.). We simulated vegetation change in a...
Authors
Joseph D. White, Kevin J. Gutzwiller, Wylie C. Barrow, Lori Johnson-Randall, Lisa Zygo, Pamela Swint
The black carp in North America: an update The black carp in North America: an update
No abstract available.
Authors
Leo G. Nico, Howard L. Jelks
Estimating trends in alligator populations from nightlight survey data Estimating trends in alligator populations from nightlight survey data
Nightlight surveys are commonly used to evaluate status and trends of crocodilian populations, but imperfect detection caused by survey- and location-specific factors makes it difficult to draw population inferences accurately from uncorrected data. We used a two-stage hierarchical model comprising population abundance and detection probability to examine recent abundance trends of...
Authors
Ikuko Fujisaki, Frank J. Mazzotti, Robert M. Dorazio, Kenneth G. Rice, Michael Cherkiss, Brian Jeffery
Uni-directional consumer-resource theory characterizing transitions of interaction outcomes Uni-directional consumer-resource theory characterizing transitions of interaction outcomes
A resource is considered here to be a biotic population that helps to maintain the population growth of its consumers, whereas a consumer utilizes a resource and in turn decreases its growth rate. Bi-directional consumer–resource (C–R) interactions have been the object of recent theory. In these interactions, each species acts, in some respects, as both a consumer and a resource of the...
Authors
Y. Wang, D.L. DeAngelis, J.N. Holland