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Explore WARC's science publications.

Filter Total Items: 3543

Modeling ecosystem and population dynamics on the South Florida hydroscape Modeling ecosystem and population dynamics on the South Florida hydroscape

Abstract not supplied at this time
Authors
D.L. DeAngelis, S. Bellmund, W.M. Mooij, M.P. Nott, E.J. Comiskey, L.J. Gross, W.M. Wolff

Weak trophic interactions among birds, insects and white oak saplings (Quercus alba) Weak trophic interactions among birds, insects and white oak saplings (Quercus alba)

We examined the interactions among insectivorous birds, arthropods and white oak saplings (Quercus alba L.) in a temperate deciduous forest under 'open' and 'closed' canopy environments. For 2 y, we compared arthropod densities, leaf damage and sapling growth. Saplings from each canopy environment were assigned to one of four treatments: (1) reference, (2) bird exclosure, (3) insecticide...
Authors
J.S. Lichtenberg, D.A. Lichtenberg

An evaluation of biomarkers of reproductive function and potential contaminant effects in Florida largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides floridanus) sampled from the St. Johns River An evaluation of biomarkers of reproductive function and potential contaminant effects in Florida largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides floridanus) sampled from the St. Johns River

The objective of this study was to describe and compare several reproductive parameters for Florida largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides floridanus) inhabiting the St. Johns River and exposed to different types and/or degrees of contamination. Welaka was selected as the reference site in this study because of its low urban and agricultural development, Palatka is in close proximity to...
Authors
Maria S. Sepulveda, William E. Johnson, J. C. Higman, N. D. Denslow, T. R. Schoeb, Timothy S. Gross

Optimal exploitation of spatially distributed trophic resources and population stability Optimal exploitation of spatially distributed trophic resources and population stability

The relationships between optimal foraging of individuals and population stability are addressed by testing, with a spatially explicit model, the effect of patch departure behaviour on individual energetics and population stability. A factorial experimental design was used to analyse the relevance of the behavioural factor in relation to three factors that are known to affect individual...
Authors
A. Basset, M. Fedele, D.L. DeAngelis

Does bird community structure vary with landscape patchiness? A Chihuahuan Desert perspective Does bird community structure vary with landscape patchiness? A Chihuahuan Desert perspective

During the springs of 1995-1997, we studied birds and landscapes at 70 sites in the Chihuahuan Desert to assess relations between bird community structure and landscape patchiness. Within each of two spatial extents (1-kin and 2-km-radius areas centered on each site), we measured the number of patches of individual land-cover types and the total number of patches of all land-cover types...
Authors
K.J. Gutzwiller, W.C. Barrow

History and ecology of mangroves in the Dry Tortugas History and ecology of mangroves in the Dry Tortugas

Dry Tortugas National Park, which includes Bush, Long, Loggerhead, Garden, and Bird Keys, is a cluster of islands and coral reefs approximately 112.9 km (70 miles) west of Key West, Florida (fig. 1). These islands were explored in 1513 by Ponce de León, who named them for the abundance of sea turtles, “tortugas,” and the lack of fresh water in the area. Historically, the Tortugas shoals...
Authors
T.W. Doyle, T.C. Michot, Richard H. Day, C.J. Wells

Effects of wastewater on forested wetlands Effects of wastewater on forested wetlands

Cycling nutrient-enriched wastewater from holding ponds through natural, forested wetlands is a practice that municipal waste treatment managers are considering as a viable option for disposing of wastewater. In this wastewater cycling process, sewer effluent that has been circulated through aerated ponds is discharged into neighboring wetland systems. To understand how wastewater...
Authors
Thomas W. Doyle

Responses of coastal wetlands to rising sea level Responses of coastal wetlands to rising sea level

Salt marsh ecosystems are maintained by the dominant macrophytes that regulate the elevation of their habitat within a narrow portion of the intertidal zone by accumulating organic matter and trapping inorganic sediment. The long-term stability of these ecosystems is explained by interactions among sea level, land elevation, primary production, and sediment accretion that regulate the...
Authors
J. T. Morris, P.V. Sundareshwar, C.T. Nietch, B. Kjerfve, Donald R. Cahoon
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