Temperature data for study of shallow mountain bedrock limits seepage-based headwater climate refugia, Shenandoah National Park, Virginia
November 2, 2017
A combination of long-term daily temperature records and depth to bedrock measurements were used to parameterize one-dimensional models of shallow aquifer vertical heat transport in Shenandoah National Park, VA, USA. Spatially discontinuous roving water surface and bank temperatures surveys were performed with a handheld thermal infrared camera in September and December 2015 along the main channel of a headwater stream supporting coldwater-dependent brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). We also installed vertical arrays of thermal data loggers to estimate bulk thermal diffusivity of the saturated alluvium at two stations in the upper trout section. The methods are fully documented in the associated journal article, Briggs, M.A., J.W. Lane, C.D. Snyder, E. White, Z.C. Johnson, D.L. Nelms, and N.P. Hitt, 2017, Shallow mountain bedrock limits seepage-based headwater climate refugia, Limnologica, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.limno.2017.02.005. This Data Release includes temperature measurements collected as part of the study. The directory RAW_DATA contains the measured temperature time series at streambed, stream, and air locations as described in the local read.me file. The OUTPUT directory contains the processed temperature time series and VFLUX2 calculations of thermal diffusivity (Ke) from streambed data, and annual temp signal amplitude/phase lag from stream/air data are listed.
Citation Information
Publication Year | 2017 |
---|---|
Title | Temperature data for study of shallow mountain bedrock limits seepage-based headwater climate refugia, Shenandoah National Park, Virginia |
DOI | 10.5066/F7TD9VFS |
Authors | Martin Briggs, John W Lane, Craig D Snyder, Eric A White, Zachary C Johnson, David L. Nelms, Nathaniel P Hitt |
Product Type | Data Release |
Record Source | USGS Asset Identifier Service (AIS) |
USGS Organization | Water Resources Mission Area - Headquarters |
Rights | This work is marked with CC0 1.0 Universal |
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Groundwater/surface-water exchanges in streams are inexorably linked to adjacent aquifer dynamics. As surface-water temperatures continue to increase with climate warming, refugia created by groundwater connectivity is expected to enable cold water fish species to survive. The shallow alluvial aquifers that source groundwater seepage to headwater streams, however, may also be sensitive...
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John W Lane, Jr., Ph.D.
Senior Advisor for Water/International
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Research Ecologist
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Nathaniel (Than) Hitt, PhD (Former Employee)
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Research Hydrologist
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Email
John W Lane, Jr., Ph.D.
Senior Advisor for Water/International
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Email
Phone
Craig D Snyder (Former Employee)
Research Ecologist
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Nathaniel (Than) Hitt, PhD (Former Employee)
Research Fish Biologist
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