The east side of Mount Rainier, as viewed from Panhandle Gap.
Which mountain in the conterminous U.S. has the most glaciers?
Mount Rainier, Washington, at 14,410 feet (4,393 meters), the highest peak in the Cascade Range, is a dormant volcano whose glacier ice cover exceeds that of any other mountain in the conterminous United States. Mount Rainier has approximately 26 glaciers. It contains more than five times the glacier area of all the other Cascade volcanoes combined. Mount Baker (Washington) at 10,778 feet (3,285 meters), is also a glacier-clad volcano in the North Cascade Mountains. With 10 glaciers, it is second to Mount Rainier in both number and area of its glaciers.
Learn more: USGS Water Science School - Glaciers: Things to Know
Related
How would sea level change if all glaciers melted? How would sea level change if all glaciers melted?
There is still some uncertainty about the full volume of glaciers and ice caps on Earth, but if all of them were to melt, global sea level would rise approximately 70 meters (approximately 230 feet), flooding every coastal city on the planet. Learn more: USGS Water Science School: Glaciers and Icecaps National Snow and Ice Data Center: Facts about Glaciers U.S. Global Change Research Program: Sea...
What are the impacts of glacier loss, other than losing an aesthetic landscape feature? What are the impacts of glacier loss, other than losing an aesthetic landscape feature?
Glaciers act as reservoirs of water that persist through summer. Continual melt from glaciers contributes water to the ecosystem throughout dry months, creating perennial stream habitat and a water source for plants and animals. The cold runoff from glaciers also affects downstream water temperatures. Many aquatic species in mountainous environments require cold water temperatures to survive. Some...
What is a Benchmark Glacier? What is a Benchmark Glacier?
“ Benchmark Glacier” refers to four North American glaciers that have been selected for long-term glacier monitoring that investigates climate, glacier geometry, glacier mass balance, glacier motion, and stream runoff. Benchmark glaciers monitored by the USGS are: Gulkana Glacier and Wolverine Glacier in Alaska South Cascade Glacier in Washington Sperry Glacier in Montana Learn more: USGS...
What is a glacier? What is a glacier?
A glacier is a large, perennial accumulation of crystalline ice, snow, rock, sediment, and often liquid water that originates on land and moves down slope under the influence of its own weight and gravity. Typically, glaciers exist and may even form in areas where: mean annual temperatures are close to the freezing point winter precipitation produces significant accumulations of snow temperatures...
How old is glacier ice? How old is glacier ice?
The age of the oldest glacier ice in Antarctica may approach 1,000,000 years old The age of the oldest glacier ice in Greenland is more than 100,000 years old The age of the oldest Alaskan glacier ice ever recovered (from a basin between Mt. Bona and Mt. Churchill) is about 30,000 years old. Glacier flow moves newly formed ice through the entire length of a typical Alaskan valley glacier in 100...
Are today's glaciers leftovers from the Pleistocene ice age? Are today's glaciers leftovers from the Pleistocene ice age?
Yes and no. It depends on which glaciers you are considering. Parts of the Antarctic Continent have had continuous glacier cover for perhaps as long as 20 million years. Other areas, such as valley glaciers of the Antarctic Peninsula and glaciers of the Transantarctic Mountains may date from the early Pleistocene. For Greenland, ice cores and related data suggest that all of southern Greenland and...
The east side of Mount Rainier, as viewed from Panhandle Gap.
A view during the 2015 Climate Boot Camp site visit to discuss landscape response to climate change at Mount Rainier, Washington.
A view during the 2015 Climate Boot Camp site visit to discuss landscape response to climate change at Mount Rainier, Washington.
Mount Rainier Looms over the Puyallup Valley, Washington
Mount Rainier Looms over the Puyallup Valley, WashingtonMount Rainier volcano looms over Puyallup Valley, near Orting, Washington.
Mount Rainier Looms over the Puyallup Valley, Washington
Mount Rainier Looms over the Puyallup Valley, WashingtonMount Rainier volcano looms over Puyallup Valley, near Orting, Washington.
Mt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NP
Mt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NPMt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NP
Mt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NP
Mt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NPMt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NP
Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.
Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.
Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.
Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.
Mount Rainier as seen from Paradise Ridge, Washington.
Mount Rainier as seen from Paradise Ridge, Washington.
Mount Rainier Teacher Workshop Participants 2011
Mount Rainier Teacher Workshop Participants 2011
Cryospheric sciences at the U.S. Geological Survey Cryospheric sciences at the U.S. Geological Survey
State of the Earth’s cryosphere at the beginning of the 21st century: Glaciers, global snow cover, floating ice, and permafrost and periglacial environments State of the Earth’s cryosphere at the beginning of the 21st century: Glaciers, global snow cover, floating ice, and permafrost and periglacial environments
Fifty-year record of glacier change reveals shifting climate in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska, USA Fifty-year record of glacier change reveals shifting climate in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska, USA
Satellite Image Atlas of Glaciers of the World Satellite Image Atlas of Glaciers of the World
Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world — North America Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world — North America
Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world
Related
How would sea level change if all glaciers melted? How would sea level change if all glaciers melted?
There is still some uncertainty about the full volume of glaciers and ice caps on Earth, but if all of them were to melt, global sea level would rise approximately 70 meters (approximately 230 feet), flooding every coastal city on the planet. Learn more: USGS Water Science School: Glaciers and Icecaps National Snow and Ice Data Center: Facts about Glaciers U.S. Global Change Research Program: Sea...
What are the impacts of glacier loss, other than losing an aesthetic landscape feature? What are the impacts of glacier loss, other than losing an aesthetic landscape feature?
Glaciers act as reservoirs of water that persist through summer. Continual melt from glaciers contributes water to the ecosystem throughout dry months, creating perennial stream habitat and a water source for plants and animals. The cold runoff from glaciers also affects downstream water temperatures. Many aquatic species in mountainous environments require cold water temperatures to survive. Some...
What is a Benchmark Glacier? What is a Benchmark Glacier?
“ Benchmark Glacier” refers to four North American glaciers that have been selected for long-term glacier monitoring that investigates climate, glacier geometry, glacier mass balance, glacier motion, and stream runoff. Benchmark glaciers monitored by the USGS are: Gulkana Glacier and Wolverine Glacier in Alaska South Cascade Glacier in Washington Sperry Glacier in Montana Learn more: USGS...
What is a glacier? What is a glacier?
A glacier is a large, perennial accumulation of crystalline ice, snow, rock, sediment, and often liquid water that originates on land and moves down slope under the influence of its own weight and gravity. Typically, glaciers exist and may even form in areas where: mean annual temperatures are close to the freezing point winter precipitation produces significant accumulations of snow temperatures...
How old is glacier ice? How old is glacier ice?
The age of the oldest glacier ice in Antarctica may approach 1,000,000 years old The age of the oldest glacier ice in Greenland is more than 100,000 years old The age of the oldest Alaskan glacier ice ever recovered (from a basin between Mt. Bona and Mt. Churchill) is about 30,000 years old. Glacier flow moves newly formed ice through the entire length of a typical Alaskan valley glacier in 100...
Are today's glaciers leftovers from the Pleistocene ice age? Are today's glaciers leftovers from the Pleistocene ice age?
Yes and no. It depends on which glaciers you are considering. Parts of the Antarctic Continent have had continuous glacier cover for perhaps as long as 20 million years. Other areas, such as valley glaciers of the Antarctic Peninsula and glaciers of the Transantarctic Mountains may date from the early Pleistocene. For Greenland, ice cores and related data suggest that all of southern Greenland and...
The east side of Mount Rainier, as viewed from Panhandle Gap.
The east side of Mount Rainier, as viewed from Panhandle Gap.
A view during the 2015 Climate Boot Camp site visit to discuss landscape response to climate change at Mount Rainier, Washington.
A view during the 2015 Climate Boot Camp site visit to discuss landscape response to climate change at Mount Rainier, Washington.
Mount Rainier Looms over the Puyallup Valley, Washington
Mount Rainier Looms over the Puyallup Valley, WashingtonMount Rainier volcano looms over Puyallup Valley, near Orting, Washington.
Mount Rainier Looms over the Puyallup Valley, Washington
Mount Rainier Looms over the Puyallup Valley, WashingtonMount Rainier volcano looms over Puyallup Valley, near Orting, Washington.
Mt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NP
Mt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NPMt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NP
Mt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NP
Mt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NPMt. Rainier with research boat in foreground on lake, Mt. Rainier NP
Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.
Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.
Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.
Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, aerial view toward the north.
Mount Rainier as seen from Paradise Ridge, Washington.
Mount Rainier as seen from Paradise Ridge, Washington.
Mount Rainier Teacher Workshop Participants 2011
Mount Rainier Teacher Workshop Participants 2011