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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

Filter Total Items: 1773
Volcano Watch — Once a big island, Maui County now four small islands

Volcano Watch — Once a big island, Maui County now four small islands

The four islands of Maui, Moloka`i, Lana`i, and Kaho`olawe were once all connected as a vast landmass known as Maui Nui, literally "big Maui." This...

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Volcano Watch — Measuring ground movements in the Koa`e fault system

Volcano Watch — Measuring ground movements in the Koa`e fault system

Kilauea has one of the most active fault systems in the world. The Koa`e fault system is 2-3 km (1.2-1.8 miles) wide and extends about 17 km (10 miles...

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Volcano Watch — April is tsunami awareness month throughout Hawai`i

Volcano Watch — April is tsunami awareness month throughout Hawai`i

About this time every year, we have an article or two on the topic of tsunami. The month of April is observed as "Tsunami Awareness Month" in Hawai`i...

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Volcano Watch — Why are Mount St. Helens' eruptions generally more explosive than those of Kīlauea?

Volcano Watch — Why are Mount St. Helens' eruptions generally more explosive than those of Kīlauea?

Residents of the Big Island have been living with the nearly continuous eruption of Kīlauea for a bit over 20 years. They have become familiar with...

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Volcano Watch — Viewing Hawai`i's lava safely - a reminder

Volcano Watch — Viewing Hawai`i's lava safely - a reminder

The recent serious injury incurred by a visitor to the Mother's Day lava flow field prompted this article. Shortly after midnight on March 10, a...

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Volcano Watch — Two eruptions at Kīlauea's summit in 1982 end an era

Volcano Watch — Two eruptions at Kīlauea's summit in 1982 end an era

The summit of Kīlauea has been quiet for more than 20 years. Pu`u `O`o and Kupaianaha have hogged the limelight since January 3, 1983. Two eruptions...

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Volcano Watch — Collecting Data on Earthquake Effects

Volcano Watch — Collecting Data on Earthquake Effects

One morning, you're awakened by a violent shaking of your bed; you hear the glass jalousies rattle, and the dog barks hysterically. In the seconds it...

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Volcano Watch — Active lava flows and new ocean entry provide prime viewing opportunities

Volcano Watch — Active lava flows and new ocean entry provide prime viewing opportunities

The past ten days have seen lava cross the Chain of Craters Road to form a new lava entry at the ocean's edge. Wildfires of the Panau Iki blaze...

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Volcano Watch — Monitoring Kīlauea's eruption: how close to the action is close enough?

Volcano Watch — Monitoring Kīlauea's eruption: how close to the action is close enough?

Hawai`i is often described as the ideal setting for studying active volcanic processes. After all, where else can you find a "drive in" volcano that...

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Volcano Watch — The Puhimau thermal area is gradually enlarging

Volcano Watch — The Puhimau thermal area is gradually enlarging

Little more than a mile down the Chain of Craters Road from Crater Rim Drive, a large tract of bare ground suddenly appears on the right, and curious...

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Volcano Watch — A Break From the Routine on Kīlauea

Volcano Watch — A Break From the Routine on Kīlauea

For more than twenty years, Kīlauea has been erupting almost continuously. In the early years, the eruption alternated between dramatic fountains and...

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Volcano Watch — Inflation of Mauna Loa Volcano slows

Volcano Watch — Inflation of Mauna Loa Volcano slows

The inflation of Mauna Loa Volcano that started last year appears to be slowing down. From May 2002 until very recently, continuously recording...

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Volcano Watch — Mahalo for helping us celebrate Pu`u `O`o's 20th Anniversary

Volcano Watch — Mahalo for helping us celebrate Pu`u `O`o's 20th Anniversary

On January 4, as lava flowed from the Pu`u `O`o cone 11 km (7 miles) to the south shoreline of Kilauea Volcano, the staff of the Hawaiian Volcano...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Iki's lava lake has finally crystallized

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Iki's lava lake has finally crystallized

Forty-three years have passed since the November 1959 Kīlauea Iki eruption. This eruption, which lasted 36 days, is perhaps best known for lava...

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Volcano Watch — What if there'd been no Pu‘u ‘O‘o eruption?

Volcano Watch — What if there'd been no Pu‘u ‘O‘o eruption?

The 20th birthday of the Pu`u O`o eruption has come and gone, with lots of excellent media coverage. Let's take a different tack and think about what...

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Volcano Watch — The year in earthquake review

Volcano Watch — The year in earthquake review

As we approach the end of 2002, we pause to look back at the year. What can we say about earthquakes in 2002?

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Volcano Watch — Scientists explore Mauna Loa's submarine flanks

Volcano Watch — Scientists explore Mauna Loa's submarine flanks

Last month, some readers may have noticed a ship cruising back and forth off South Point and the South Kona districts of the Island of Hawai`i.

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Volcano Watch — 'Tis the season for tinsel and trees: celebrating Hawai`i's own unusual trees

Volcano Watch — 'Tis the season for tinsel and trees: celebrating Hawai`i's own unusual trees

This is the season when the aroma of pine and fir greets KTA supermarket shoppers as they arrive to buy their fish and poi. Although more than 60,000...

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Volcano Watch — Coexisting with volcanoes

Volcano Watch — Coexisting with volcanoes

Volcanoes have been in the news a lot lately: Etna (Italy), Reventador (Ecuador), Pago (New Britain, Papua New Guinea), Popocatepetl (Mexico)-even our...

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Volcano Watch — Large earthquakes and inflated or inflating volcanoes

Volcano Watch — Large earthquakes and inflated or inflating volcanoes

Friday, November 29, marked the 27th anniversary of the second largest earthquake to occur in Hawai`i. The magnitude-7.2 earthquake originated beneath...

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Volcano Watch — New insights from old ash

Volcano Watch — New insights from old ash

Many people remember that Mount St. Helens erupted with terrible ferocity on May 18, 1980, after a long dormant period. In fact, this is the date now...

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