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Conference Papers

Browse almost 5,000 conference papers authored by our scientists and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 5547

Biotic and abiotic processes controlling water chemistry during snowmelt at rabbit ears pass, Rocky Mountains, Colorado, U.S.A. Biotic and abiotic processes controlling water chemistry during snowmelt at rabbit ears pass, Rocky Mountains, Colorado, U.S.A.

The chemical composition of snowmelt, groundwater, and streamwater was monitored during the spring of 1991 and 1992 in a 200-ha subalpine catchment on the western flank of the Rocky Mountains near Steamboat Springs, Colorado. Most of the snowmelt occurred during a one-month period annually that began in mid-May 1991 and mid-April 1992. The average water quality characteristics of...
Authors
N.E. Peters, G.H. Leavesley

Can we manage for biological diversity in the absence of science? Can we manage for biological diversity in the absence of science?

Conservation of biological diversity is dependent on sound scientific information about underlying ecological processes. Current knowledge of the composition, distribution, abundance and life cycles of most species of plants and animals is incomplete, insufficient, unreliable, or nonexistent. Contemporary managers are also confronted with additional levels of complexity related to...
Authors
D.L. Trauger, R.J. Hall

Census methodologies of Black-legged Kittiwakes in Glacier Bay National Park Census methodologies of Black-legged Kittiwakes in Glacier Bay National Park

Black-legged Kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla) have recently experienced widespread population declines and frequent colony failures throughout the North Pacific. At Glacier Bay National Park, the Margerie Glacier colony was censused visually in 1991 through 1993. In 1993 a new photographic census technique was also tested to assess its feasibility, accuracy, and ease of use, Three years of...
Authors
Elizabeth Ross Hooge

Channel degradation in southeastern Nebraska Rivers Channel degradation in southeastern Nebraska Rivers

Many stream channels in southeastern Nebraska were dredged and straightened during 1904-15. The resulting channels were both shorter and steeper than the original channels. Tests for time trends were conducted using the nonparametric Kendall tau test to see if the channels have responded to these changes. Tests were conducted on the stages associated with specific discharges and on...
Authors
Kenneth L. Wahl, Linda S. Weiss

Contraction scour at a bridge over Wolf Creek, Iowa Contraction scour at a bridge over Wolf Creek, Iowa

Contraction scour at the State Highway 14 bridge over Wolf Creek in south-central Iowa was caused by a large flood on September 14 and 15, 1992. The bridge is a 30.5-m, single-span steel structure supported by vertical-wall concrete abutments with wingwalls. Approximately 6 meters of scour resulted from the flood. The peak discharge was estimated by water-surface profile analysis to be 2...
Authors
Edward E. Fischer

Correlation of Ordovician rocks of northern Alaska Correlation of Ordovician rocks of northern Alaska

The Ordovician sequences presented in this report were chosen to cover a range of depositional and structural settings found in northern Alaska. Consequently, the quality of lithostratigraphic, paleontologic, and sedimentologic data is variable. Until 1982, Ordovician rocks in northern Alaska were known only from a few, widely separated localities. Since then, several hundred Ordovician...
Authors
Anita G. Harris, Julie A. Dumoulin, John E. Repetski, Claire Carter

Depth to pre-Cenozoic basement in Southwest Nevada Depth to pre-Cenozoic basement in Southwest Nevada

An iterative procedure based on gravity data, surface geology, and an estimated density-depth function was used to estimate the depth to pre-Cenozoic basement at Yucca Mountain and vicinity.
Authors
V.E. Langenheim, D. A. Ponce

Digital photogrammetry at the U.S. Geological Survey Digital photogrammetry at the U.S. Geological Survey

The U.S. Geological Survey is converting its primary map production and revision operations to use digital photogrammetric techniques. The primary source of data for these operations is the digital orthophoto quadrangle derived from National Aerial Photography Program images. These digital orthophotos are used on workstations that permit comparison of existing vector and raster data with...
Authors
Clifford W. Greve

Discrete fracture modeling-ESF North Portal Area, Yucca Mountain Nevada Discrete fracture modeling-ESF North Portal Area, Yucca Mountain Nevada

Statistical parameters from three-dimensional fracture network and hydraulic parameters were developed to be used in site scale models. This approach utilizes geometric fracture models and assess their impact on flow characteristics and parameters. Laboratory and field-testing data will be integrated to calibrate the flow models and to determine sensitivities of the system.
Authors
Lawrence O. Anna
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