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Conference Papers

Browse almost 5,000 conference papers authored by our scientists and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 5547

Effect of temporal resolution on the accuracy of ADCP measurements Effect of temporal resolution on the accuracy of ADCP measurements

The application of acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCP's) in river flow measurements is promoting a great deal of progress in hydrometry. ADCP's not only require shorter times to collect data than traditional current meters, but also allow streamflow measurements at sites where the use of conventional meters is either very expensive, unsafe, or simply not possible. Moreover, ADCP's...
Authors
J. A. Gonzalez-Castro, K. Oberg, James J. Duncker

Environmental behavior of two molybdenum porphyry systems Environmental behavior of two molybdenum porphyry systems

Our study focuses on the geology, hydrology, and geochemistry of a variety of molybdenum (Mo) porphyry systems. The systems are either high fluorine, granite, Climax-type, systems (e.g. Mount Emmons/ Redwell Mo deposit, Colorado and Questa Mo deposit, New Mexico) or low fluorine granodiorite systems (e.g. Buckingham Stockwork Mo deposit, Battle Mountain, Nevada and Cannivan Gulch Mo...
Authors
M.L.W. Tuttle, R. B. Wanty, B. R. Berger

Estimating functional connectivity of wildlife habitat and its relevance to ecological risk assessment Estimating functional connectivity of wildlife habitat and its relevance to ecological risk assessment

Habitat fragmentation is a major threat to the viability of wildlife populations and the maintenance of biodiversity. Fragmentation relates to the sub-division of habitat into disjunct patches. Usually coincident with fragmentation per se is loss of habitat, a reduction in the size of the remnant patches, and increasing distance between patches. Natural and anthropogenic processes...
Authors
A.R. Johnson, Craig R. Allen, K.A.N. Simpson

Evaluating fault rupture hazard for strike-slip earthquakes Evaluating fault rupture hazard for strike-slip earthquakes

We present fault displacement data, regressions, and a methodology to calculate in both a probabilistic and deterministic framework the fault rupture hazard for strike-slip faults. To assess this hazard we consider: (1) the size of the earthquake and probability that it will rupture to the surface, (2) the rate of all potential earthquakes on the fault (3) the distance of the site along...
Authors
Mark D. Petersen, Tianqing Cao, Tim Dawson, Arthur D. Frankel, Chris Wills, David P. Schwartz

Evaluating observations in the context of predictions for the death valley regional groundwater system Evaluating observations in the context of predictions for the death valley regional groundwater system

When a model is calibrated by nonlinear regression, calculated diagnostic and inferential statistics provide a wealth of information about many aspects of the system. This work uses linear inferential statistics that are measures of prediction uncertainty to investigate the likely importance of continued monitoring of hydraulic head to the accuracy of model predictions. The measurements...
Authors
D.M. Ely, M. C. Hill, C. R. Tiedeman, G. M. O’Brien

Exploitation dynamics of small fish stocks like Arctic cisco Exploitation dynamics of small fish stocks like Arctic cisco

Potential impacts to the Arctic cisco population fall into both demographic and behavioral categories. Possible demographic impacts include stock recruitment effects, limited escapement into marine habitats, and variable age-class reproductive success. Potential behavioral impacts involve migratory patterns, variable life histories, and strategies for seasonal feeding. Arctic cisco...
Authors
Jennifer L. Nielsen

Extracting transient Rayleigh wave and its application in detecting quality of highway roadbed Extracting transient Rayleigh wave and its application in detecting quality of highway roadbed

This paper first explains the tau-p mapping method of extracting Rayleigh waves (LR waves) from field shot gathers. It also explains a mathematical model of physical character parameters of quality of high-grade roads. This paper then discusses an algorithm of computing dispersion curves using adjacent channels. Shear velocity and physical character parameters are obtained by inversion...
Authors
J. Liu, J. Xia, Y. Luo, X. Li, S. Xu

Facilitating fish passage at ultra low head dams: An alternative to dam removal Facilitating fish passage at ultra low head dams: An alternative to dam removal

Ecosystem sustainability and returning the biological integrity to rivers continue to change the landscape of fish passage technology. Installing a conventional fishways has a limited degree of success in accommodating fish passage needs. Recently, the option of total dam removal has been gaining momentum among resource managers, conservationists, and even engineers. Certain dams...
Authors
M. Odeh

Factors influencing occupancy of nest cavities in recently burned forests Factors influencing occupancy of nest cavities in recently burned forests

Recently burned forests in western North America provide nesting habitat for many species of cavity-nesting birds. However, little is understood about the time frame and the variables affecting occupancy of postfire habitats by these birds. We studied factors influencing the occupancy and reuse of nest cavities from 1-7 years after fire in two burned sites of western Idaho during 1994...
Authors
V.A. Saab, J. Dudley, W.L. Thompson
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