Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Filter Total Items: 5124
Population genetics reveals bidirectional fish movement across the Continental Divide via an interbasin water transfer Population genetics reveals bidirectional fish movement across the Continental Divide via an interbasin water transfer
Interbasin water transfers are becoming an increasingly common tool to satisfy municipal and agricultural water demand, but their impacts on movement and gene flow of aquatic organisms are poorly understood. The Grand Ditch is an interbasin water transfer that diverts water from tributaries of the upper Colorado River on the west side of the Continental Divide to the upper Cache la...
Authors
Audrey Harris, Sara J. Oyler-McCance, Jennifer A. Fike, Matthew P Fairchild, Christopher M Kennedy, Harry J Crockett, Dana L. Winkelman, Yoichiro Kanno
Intrabrood variation in nestling mass among three sagebrush-associated songbirds Intrabrood variation in nestling mass among three sagebrush-associated songbirds
The young of some altricial bird species hatch asynchronously, which can lead to considerable size differences among siblings. Nestling traits such as body mass, moreover, can carry over and influence post-fledging survival. Despite the potential importance of nestling mass for reproductive outcomes, however, variation in nestling mass and relationships with brood size has been described...
Authors
Ashleigh M. Rhea, Jason D. Carlisle, Anna D. Chalfoun
Special section overview: Effects of ecosystem change on North American percid populations. Special section overview: Effects of ecosystem change on North American percid populations.
Walleye Sander vitreus, Sauger S. canadensis, and Yellow Perch Perca flavescens (referred to as percids herein) are collectively among the most culturally and ecologically important fish species in North America. As ecosystems change in response to environmental drivers, such as climate change, nutrient loading, and invasive species, there is a need to understand how percid populations...
Authors
Hadley I. A. Boehm, Daniel A. Isermann, Mark J. Ermer, Lawrence D. Eslinger, Gretchen J. A. Hansen, Dale E. Logsdon
Cryptic population decrease due to invasive species predation in a long-lived seabird supports need for eradication Cryptic population decrease due to invasive species predation in a long-lived seabird supports need for eradication
Invasive species are one of the greatest drivers of biodiversity loss worldwide, and the eradication of invasive species from islands is a highly efficient management strategy. Because eradication operations require large financial investments, uncertainty over the magnitude of impacts of both invasive species and their removal can impede the willingness of decision makers to invest in...
Authors
Steffen Oppel, Bethany L. Clark, Michelle M. Risi, Catharine Horswill, Sarah J. Converse, Christopher W. Jones, Alexis M. Osborne, Kim Stevens, Vonica Perold, Alexander L. Bond, Ross M. Wanless, Richard Cuthbert, John Cooper, Peter G. Ryan
Reproductive indices and observations of mass ovarian follicular atresia in hatchery-origin pallid sturgeon Reproductive indices and observations of mass ovarian follicular atresia in hatchery-origin pallid sturgeon
The Pallid Sturgeon (Scaphirhynchus albus) Conservation Propagation and Stocking Program began stocking in the Missouri River above Fort Peck Reservoir in 1998 with 1997-year-class pallid sturgeon. Within the 1997-year class, all hatchery-origin pallid sturgeon females that reached reproductive maturation by 2016 underwent mass ovarian follicular atresia. Using combined historical and...
Authors
Tanner L. Cox, Christopher S. Guy, Luke M. Holmquist, Molly A. H. Webb
Adaptive problem maps (APM): Connecting data dots to build increasingly informed and defensible environmental conservation decisions Adaptive problem maps (APM): Connecting data dots to build increasingly informed and defensible environmental conservation decisions
Connecting individual datasets from different projects to each other and to decisions can help manager-researcher-administrator teams build on what is known and adapt their environmental decision-making process as new information becomes available. Throughout their careers, environmental professionals often collect data on many individual projects that address similar sets of natural...
Authors
Martha E. Mather, John M. Dettmers
Durability and longevity of Tympanuchus pallidicinctus (Lesser Prairie-Chicken) fence tags in Kansas and Colorado Durability and longevity of Tympanuchus pallidicinctus (Lesser Prairie-Chicken) fence tags in Kansas and Colorado
No abstract available.
Authors
Elisabeth C. Teige, Nicholas J. Parker, Megan P. Vhay, David A. Haukos
On the multiple identities of stakeholders in wolf management in Minnesota, United States On the multiple identities of stakeholders in wolf management in Minnesota, United States
Social identity theory offers a means to understand attitudes about wolves, with consequences for management support. Using data from a mail survey about wolves, we explored relationships among seven identities (i.e., wolf advocate, hunter, environmentalist, nature enthusiast, farmer, trapper, conservationist) using multidimensional scaling (MDS) and principal components analysis (PCA)...
Authors
Susan A. Schroeder, Adam C. Landon, David C. Fulton, Leslie McInenly
Bayesian inverse reinforcement learning for collective animal movement Bayesian inverse reinforcement learning for collective animal movement
Agent-based methods allow for defining simple rules that generate complex group behaviors. The governing rules of such models are typically set a priori, and parameters are tuned from observed behavior trajectories. Instead of making simplifying assumptions across all anticipated scenarios, inverse reinforcement learning provides inference on the short-term (local) rules governing long...
Authors
Toryn L. J. Schafer, Christopher K. Wikle, Mevin Hooten
A comparison of non-surgical methods for sexing young gopher tortoises (Gopherus polyphemus) A comparison of non-surgical methods for sexing young gopher tortoises (Gopherus polyphemus)
Many turtle species have temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD), raising the prospect that climate change could impact population dynamics by altering sex ratios. Understanding how climate change will affect populations of animals with TSD requires a reliable and minimally invasive method of identifying the sexes of young individuals. This determination is challenging in many...
Authors
Kevin J. Loope, David C. Rostal, Margarete A. Walden, Kevin T. Shoemaker, Elizabeth Ann Hunter
The need to step-up monitoring of Asian bears The need to step-up monitoring of Asian bears
Many wildlife species are threatened in Asia, including the five species of terrestrial bears (Asiatic black, Ursus thibetanus; brown, U. arctos; sloth, Melursus ursinus; sun, Helarctos malayanus; giant panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca): many populations of these bears are thought to be declining or imperiled by small population size. Here our aim is to document how population assessments...
Authors
David L. Garshelis, Karine Pigeon, Mei-hsiu Hwang, Michael Proctor, William J. McShea, Angela K. Fuller, Dana J. Morin
Habitat edges influence the distribution of nest predators for Seaside Sparrows, but not nest placement or success Habitat edges influence the distribution of nest predators for Seaside Sparrows, but not nest placement or success
Nest failure for coastal marsh bird species is primarily caused by predation and nest flooding. As sea level rise makes nest flooding more likely, the threat of nest predation will constrain the potential adaptive responses of marsh nesting species. Thus, understanding the predictors of nest predation is important for the conservation of salt marsh-dwelling bird species, such as the...
Authors
Corina D. Newsome, Elizabeth Ann Hunter