Publications
Dive into our publications and explore the science from the Environmental Health Program (Toxic Substances Hydrology and Contaminant Biology).
Filter Total Items: 4098
Bioaccumulation of metals by the bivalve Macoma balthica at a site in South San Francisco Bay between 1977 and 1997: Long-term trends and associated biological effects with changing pollutant loadings Bioaccumulation of metals by the bivalve Macoma balthica at a site in South San Francisco Bay between 1977 and 1997: Long-term trends and associated biological effects with changing pollutant loadings
No abstract available.
Authors
Michelle I. Hornberger, S. N. Luoma, D. Cain, F. Parchaso, C. Brown, R. Bouse, C.J. Wellise, John Thompson
Discharge of herbicides from the Mississippi River Basin to the Gulf of Mexico, 1991-97 Discharge of herbicides from the Mississippi River Basin to the Gulf of Mexico, 1991-97
No abstract available.
Authors
Gregory M. Clark, Donald A. Goolsby
Feasibility of using ground water as a supplemental supply for Brooklyn and Queens, New York Feasibility of using ground water as a supplemental supply for Brooklyn and Queens, New York
No abstract available.
Authors
H. T. Buxton, D. A. Smolensky, P. K. Shernoff
Geohydrology of monitoring wells drilled in Oasis Valley near Beatty, Nye County, Nevada, 1997 Geohydrology of monitoring wells drilled in Oasis Valley near Beatty, Nye County, Nevada, 1997
Twelve monitoring wells were installed in 1997 at seven sites in and near Oasis Valley, Nevada. The wells, ranging in depth from 65 to 642 feet, were installed to measure water levels and to collect water-quality samples. Well-construction data and geologic and geophysical logs are presented in this report. Seven geologic units were identified and described from samples collected during...
Authors
Armando R. Robledo, Philip L. Ryder, Joseph M. Fenelon, Frederick L. Paillet
Ground-water resources of Kings and Queens counties, Long Island, New York Ground-water resources of Kings and Queens counties, Long Island, New York
From 1981 through 1986, the U.S. Geological Survey investigated the ground-water system of western Long Island, New York, including Kings and Queens counties. This report describes the structure and operation of the western part of the Long Island ground-water system, and the hydrologic effects associated with human development from 1900 to the early 1980's. Recent (early 1980's) ground...
Authors
Herbert T. Buxton, Peter K. Shernoff
Methane as a product of chloroethene biodegradation under methanogenic conditions Methane as a product of chloroethene biodegradation under methanogenic conditions
Radiometric detection headspace analyses of microcosms containing bed sediments from two geographically distinct sites indicated that 10-39% of the radiolabeled carbon transformed during anaerobic biodegradation of [1,2- 14C]trichloroethene (TCE) or [1,2-14C]vinyl chloride (VC) under methanogenic conditions was ultimately incorporated into 14CH4. The results demonstrate that, in addition...
Authors
P. M. Bradley, F. H. Chapelle
Observations on preferential flow and horizontal transport of nitrogen fertilizer in the unsaturated zone Observations on preferential flow and horizontal transport of nitrogen fertilizer in the unsaturated zone
A study site underlain by a claypan soil was instrumented to examine the transport of fertilizer nitrogen (N) under corn (Zea mays L.) cultivation. The study was designed to examine N transport within the unsaturated zone and in intedlow (the saturated flow of water on top of the claypan). A 15N-labeled fertilizer (labeled N), bromide (Br), and chloride (Cl) were used as field tracers...
Authors
D.H. Wilkison, D. W. Blevins
Geochemical heterogeneity of a gasoline-contaminated aquifer Geochemical heterogeneity of a gasoline-contaminated aquifer
The scale of biogeochemical reactions was studied in a physically and chemically heterogeneous surficial Coastal Plain aquifer contaminated by a gasoline spill. The physical heterogeneity of the aquifer is manifested in two hydrologic units, a shallow local aquifer of perched water and a regional sandy aquifer. Over the studied vertical interval of 21.3 ft (6.5 m), concentrations of...
Authors
Isabelle M. Cozzarelli, Janet S. Herman, Mary Jo Baedecker, Jeffrey M. Fischer
Seasonal and annual load of herbicides from the Mississippi River Basin to the Gulf of Mexico Seasonal and annual load of herbicides from the Mississippi River Basin to the Gulf of Mexico
Water samples collected from rivers in the Mississippi River Basin were analyzed for selected herbicides to evaluate their discharge to the Gulf of Mexico and to identify their predominant source areas within the basin. Samples were collected from the Mississippi River at Baton Rouge, LA from 1991 to 1997 and from sites on the upper Mississippi, the Missouri, and the Ohio Rivers from...
Authors
G. M. Clark, D. A. Goolsby, W.A. Battaglin
Simulation of the effects of development of the ground-water flow system of Long Island, New York Simulation of the effects of development of the ground-water flow system of Long Island, New York
Extensive development on Long Island since the late 19th century and projections of increased urbanization and ground-water use makes effective water-resource management essential for preservation of the island's hydrologic environment and maintenance of a reliable source of water supply. This report presents results of a ground-water flow simulation analysis of the effects of...
Authors
Herbert T. Buxton, Douglas A. Smolensky
pick_xwell, a program for interactive picking of crosswell seismic and radar data pick_xwell, a program for interactive picking of crosswell seismic and radar data
Program 'pick_xwell' is used to interactively pick travel times in crosswell seismic and radar data. In addition, the traces and the travel times can be plotted on the computer screen or printed to a file in postscript format. The program is written in the IDL programming language, and it is executed, in command-line mode, within the IDL program. The IDL program must be run from an X...
Authors
K.J. Ellefsen
Hydroxyatrazine in soils and sediments Hydroxyatrazine in soils and sediments
Hydroxyatrazine (HA) is the major metabolite of atrazine in most surface soils. Knowledge of HA sorption to soils, and its pattern of stream water contamination suggest that it is persistent in the environment. Soils with different atrazine use histories were collected from four sites, and sediments were collected from an agricultural watershed. Samples were exhaustively extracted with a...
Authors
R.N. Lerch, E.M. Thurman, P.E. Blanchard