Publications
These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.
Filter Total Items: 16759
The Gulf of Maine: Will the big investments in technology and science yield the return expected by investors? The Gulf of Maine: Will the big investments in technology and science yield the return expected by investors?
No abstract available.
Authors
J. R. Schubel, R. F. Lobecker, D. Jagoe, S. Snow Cotter, H. Hoskins, Christopher F. Polloni
A fresh look at glacial floods A fresh look at glacial floods
We tend to think of continental-scale ice sheets as rather ponderous affairs, inexorably advancing southward over the landscape and then slowly retreating to the north at the end of each ice age. Over the last 20 years, however, evidence has accumulated that this is a misconception. We now know that the Laurentide Ice Sheet—the largest ice-age glacier—was characterized by thin, marginal...
Authors
Steve M. Colman
Across-shelf sediment transport: Interactions between suspended and bed sediment Across-shelf sediment transport: Interactions between suspended and bed sediment
We use a two-dimensional, time-dependent sediment-transport model to quantify across-shelf transport, deposition, and sorting during wave-driven resuspension events characteristic of those that dominate sediment transport on many continental shelves. Decreases in wave-orbital velocities as water depth increases, and the resulting cross-shelf gradient in bed shear stress favor a net...
Authors
Courtney K. Harris, Patricia L. Wiberg
Digital data grids for the magnetic anomaly map of North America Digital data grids for the magnetic anomaly map of North America
The digital magnetic anomaly database and map for the North American continent is the result of a joint effort by the Geological Survey of Canada (GSC), U. S. Geological Survey (USGS), and Consejo de Recursos Minerales of Mexico (CRM). This integrated, readily accessible, modern digital database of magnetic anomaly data is a powerful tool for further evaluation of the structure, geologic...
Authors
Viki Bankey, Alejandro Cuevas, David Daniels, Carol A. Finn, Israel Hernandez, Patricia Hill, Robert Kucks, Warner Miles, Mark Pilkington, Carter Roberts, Walter Roest, Victoria Rystrom, Sarah Shearer, Stephen Snyder, Ronald E. Sweeney, Julio Velez, J. D. Phillips, D.K.A. Ravat
Geohydrology of Southeastern Pennsylvania Geohydrology of Southeastern Pennsylvania
Rapid population growth in southeastern Pennsylvania has increased the demand for ground water. In an effort to address the increased ground-water needs, a ground-water investigation in a 5,200-square-mile area of southeastern Pennsylvania was initiated. Information on the geohydrologic system of the area and the water-bearing capabilities of 51 geohydrologic units in six physiographic...
Authors
Dennis J. Low, Daniel J. Hippe, Dawna Yannacci
Documentation and analysis of a geographic information system application for combining data layers, using nonpoint-source pollution as an example Documentation and analysis of a geographic information system application for combining data layers, using nonpoint-source pollution as an example
A geographical information system application has been developed that allows scientists to combine multiple data layers into a single data layer. This application provides an effective tool for identifying areas where the potential effect of the combination of data layers may be greater than any single data layer. Such a tool is useful in studying an activity that cannot be measured...
Authors
James L. Kiesler
Sociocultural dimensions of supply and demand for natural aggregate; examples from the Mid-Atlantic region, United States Sociocultural dimensions of supply and demand for natural aggregate; examples from the Mid-Atlantic region, United States
The United States uses large quantities of natural aggregate to build and maintain a continuously expanding infrastructure. In recent years, per capita demand for aggregate in the United States has grown to about 9.7 metric tons (10.7 tons) per person per year. Over the next 25 years, the aggregate industry expects to mine quantities equivalent to all aggregate mined in the United States...
Authors
Gilpin R. Robinson, William M. Brown
Simulated pond-aquifer interactions under natural and stressed conditions near Snake Pond, Cape Cod, Massachusetts Simulated pond-aquifer interactions under natural and stressed conditions near Snake Pond, Cape Cod, Massachusetts
A numerical model was used to simulate pond-aquifer interactions under natural and stressed conditions near Snake Pond, Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Simulation results show that pond-bottom hydraulic conductivity, which represents the degree of hydraulic connection between the pond and the aquifer, is an important control on these interactions. As this parameter was incrementally increased...
Authors
Donald A. Walter, John P. Masterson, Denis R. LeBlanc
Detection of fresh ground water and a contaminant plume beneath Red Brook Harbor, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, 2000 Detection of fresh ground water and a contaminant plume beneath Red Brook Harbor, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, 2000
Trichloroethene and tetrachloroethene were detected in ground water in a vertical interval from about 68 to 176 feet below sea level beneath the shoreline where the contaminant plume emanating from a capped landfill on the Massachusetts Military Reservation intersects Red Brook Harbor. The highest concentrations at the shoreline, about 15 micrograms per liter of trichloroethene and 1...
Authors
Timothy D. McCobb, Denis R. LeBlanc
Aerial Magnetic, Electromagnetic, and Gamma-ray Survey, Berrien County, Michigan Aerial Magnetic, Electromagnetic, and Gamma-ray Survey, Berrien County, Michigan
This publication includes maps, grids, and flightline databases of a detailed aerial survey and maps and grids of satellite data in Berrien County, Michigan. The purpose of the survey was to map aquifers in glacial terrains. This was accomplished by using a DIGHEMVRES mufti-coil, mufti-frequency electromagnetic system supplemented by a high sensitivity cesium magnetometer and 256-channel
Authors
Joseph S. Duval, Herbert A. Pierce, David L. Daniels, John L. Mars, Michael W. Webring, Thomas G. Hildenbrand
Concentrations of Escherichia coli in streams in the Ohio River Watershed in Indiana, May—August 2000 Concentrations of Escherichia coli in streams in the Ohio River Watershed in Indiana, May—August 2000
Water samples collected from 40 stream sites in the Ohio River Watershed in Indiana from May through August 2000 were analyzed for concentrations of Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria. Each site was sampled five times in a 30-day period. Concentrations of E. coli in 72 of the 200 samples exceeded the State of Indiana single-sample standard of 235 colonies per 100 milliliters for waters...
Authors
Cheryl A. Silcox, Bret A. Robinson, Timothy C. Willoughby
Geochemical characterization of drainage prior to reclamation at the abandoned Valzinco Mine, Spotsylvania County, Virginia Geochemical characterization of drainage prior to reclamation at the abandoned Valzinco Mine, Spotsylvania County, Virginia
No abstract available.
Authors
Robert R. Seal, Adam N. Johnson, Jane M. Hammarstrom, Allen L. Meier