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Ambient air concentrations of PCDDs, PCDFs, coplanar PCBs, and PAHs at the Mississippi Sandhill Crane National Wildlife Refuge, Jackson County, Mississippi Ambient air concentrations of PCDDs, PCDFs, coplanar PCBs, and PAHs at the Mississippi Sandhill Crane National Wildlife Refuge, Jackson County, Mississippi

Our objective was to determine the levels of selected airborne contaminants in ambient air at the Mississippi Sandhill Crane National Wildlife Refuge, Mississippi, that might be affecting the health of endangered cranes living there. Two high-volume air samplers were operated at separate locations on the Refuge during May–September 1991. The sampling media were micro-quartz filters in...
Authors
Donald H. White, Joe W. Hardy

Tag recovery estimates of migration of striped bass from spawning areas of the Chesapeake Bay Tag recovery estimates of migration of striped bass from spawning areas of the Chesapeake Bay

In 1988–1991 striped bass Morone saxatilis were collected for tagging from various spawning areas within the Hudson River (New York) and the Chesapeake Bay (Maryland). The fish were tagged and released during traditional periods of spawning and recovered by commercial and recreational fishermen. The proportion of fish that migrated in spring–fall from spawning areas in Chesapeake Bay to...
Authors
R.M. Dorazio, K.A. Hattala, C.B. McCollough, J.E. Skjeveland

Effects of salinity on striped bass eggs and larvae from the Savannah River, Georgia Effects of salinity on striped bass eggs and larvae from the Savannah River, Georgia

Operation of a tide gate installed in the Savannah River by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to reduce dredging activities increased salinities upstream in important spawning habitat for striped bass Morone saxatilis. To assess the effects of salinity on survival and growth of striped bass at early life stages, newly fertilized eggs and 48‐h‐posthatch larvae were exposed to serial...
Authors
P. V. Winger, P. J. Lasier

Alternative tissue analysis method developed for organochlorine contaminants in aquatic organisms Alternative tissue analysis method developed for organochlorine contaminants in aquatic organisms

The exposure of aquatic life to organochlorine contaminants has been investigated during the past two decades because of human and ecosystem health concerns related to the bioaccumulation of hazardous, lipophilic substances. The toxic effects of polychlorodibenzo-12-dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are well known, and recent evidence also suggests that low level exposure to...
Authors
T. H. Shan, Jessica A. Hopple, Graham D. Foster

Instrument packages to study long-term sediment transport processes in a shallow bay Instrument packages to study long-term sediment transport processes in a shallow bay

Pressure and near-surface and near-bottom measurements of current, temperature, salinity and light transmission were required in Mobile Bay, a 3 m deep estuary on the Gulf of Mexico. This environment presented several obstacles to obtaining long term observations. Boat traffic, soft estuary bottom, heavy biofouling, rapid sample rates and large data storage were overcome by using...
Authors
William J. Strahle, Marinna A. Martini, Ray E. Davis

Flow cytometry for monitoring contaminant exposure in black-crowned night-herons Flow cytometry for monitoring contaminant exposure in black-crowned night-herons

The flow cytometry method (FCM) was employed to determine cellular DNA content of black-crowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) embryos and 10-day-old chicks collected at sites differing in types of chemical contamination. The coefficient of variation of DNA content (CV) in blood collected from embryos suggested cytogenetic damage at a site in Louisiana known to be contaminated with...
Authors
T. W. Custer, J. W. Bickham, T.B. Lyne, T. Lewis, L.A. Ruedas, Christine M. Custer, M. J. Melancon
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