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Publications

These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

Filter Total Items: 16904

Exploration review Exploration review

This summary of international mineral exploration activities for 2008 draws upon available information from industry sources, published literature and U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) specialists. The summary provides data on exploration budgets by region and mineral commodity, identifies significant mineral discoveries and areas of mineral exploration, discusses government programs...
Authors
D.R. Wilburn

Life history and status of shortnose sturgeon (Acipenser brevirostrum) in the Potomac River Life history and status of shortnose sturgeon (Acipenser brevirostrum) in the Potomac River

We collected the first life history information on shortnose sturgeon (Acipenser brevirostrum) in any of the rivers to Chesapeake Bay, the geographic center of the species range. In the Potomac River, two telemetry-tagged adult females used 124 km of river: a saltwater/freshwater reach at river km (rkm) 63-141 was the foraging-wintering concentration area, and one female migrated to...
Authors
Micah Kieffer

Book review: Birds of Prey: Health & Disease, Third Edition Book review: Birds of Prey: Health & Disease, Third Edition

Even though this book is billed as the third edition it is, in the words of Patrick T. Redig, author of its Foreword, ‘‘a seriously reinvented book.’’ Originally published in 1978 under the title of Veterinary Aspects of Captive Birds of Prey, this new edition, with its new title, could stand alone and not have been tagged with the ‘‘third edition.’’ Much has changed in the world of...
Authors
Glenn H. Olsen

Evolution of the hormonal control of animal performance: insights from the seaward migration of salmon Evolution of the hormonal control of animal performance: insights from the seaward migration of salmon

The endocrine system is the key mediator of environmental and developmental (internal) information, and is likely to be involved in altering the performance of animals when selection has favored phenotypic plasticity. The endocrine control of performance should be especially pronounced in animals that undergo a developmental shift in niche, such as occurs in migratory species. By way of...
Authors
S. D. McCormick

Natural resource assessment: an approach to science based planning in national parks Natural resource assessment: an approach to science based planning in national parks

We conducted a natural resource assessment at two national parks, New River Gorge National River and Shenandoah National Park, to help meet the goals of the Natural Resource Challenge-a program to help strengthen natural resource management at national parks. We met this challenge by synthesizing and interpreting natural resource information for planning purposes and we identified...
Authors
C.G. Mahan, J.P. Vanderhorst, J.A. Young

Derivation of habitat-specific dissolved oxygen criteria for Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries Derivation of habitat-specific dissolved oxygen criteria for Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries

The Chesapeake 2000 Agreement committed its state and federal signatories to “define the water quality conditions necessary to protect aquatic living resources” in the Chesapeake Bay (USA) and its tidal tributaries. Hypoxia is one of the key water quality issues addressed as a result of the above Agreement. This paper summarizes the protection goals and specific criteria intended to...
Authors
Richard A. Batiuk, Denise L. Breitburg, Robert J. Diaz, Thomas M. Cronin, David H. Secor, Glen Thursby

NASA 2008 HyspIRI whitepaper and workshop report NASA 2008 HyspIRI whitepaper and workshop report

From October 21-23, 2008, NASA held a three-day workshop to consider the Hyperspectral Infrared Imager (HyspIRI) mission recommended for implementation by the 2007 report from the U.S. National Research Council Earth Science and Applications from Space: National Imperatives for the Next Decade and Beyond, also known as the Earth Science Decadal Survey. The open workshop provided a forum...
Authors
John C. Mars

Facilitating adaptive management in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed through the use of online decision support tools Facilitating adaptive management in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed through the use of online decision support tools

The Chesapeake Bay Program (CBP) is attempting to more strategically implement management actions to improve the health of the Nation’s largest estuary. In 2007 the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) CBP office began a joint effort to develop a suite of Internetaccessible decision-support tools and to help meet the needs of CBP partners to...
Authors
Cassandra Mullinx, Scott Phillips, Kelly Shenk, Paul Hearn, Olivia Devereux

Movements of brown bullheads in Presque Isle Bay, Lake Erie, Pennsylvania Movements of brown bullheads in Presque Isle Bay, Lake Erie, Pennsylvania

Presque Isle Bay, Lake Erie, was listed as an Area of Concern (AOC) by the International Joint Commission in part because of the high incidence of external tumor in brown bullheads. Verifying the source of the possible contaminant exposure is critical to addressing the AOC designation. We used telemetry tracking (n = 49 fish) to test the hypothesis that adult bullheads captured within...
Authors
M. J. Millard, D. R. Smith, E. Obert, J. Grazio, M.L. Bartron, C. Wellington, S. Grise, S. Rafferty, R. Wellington, S. Julian

Contributions of nitrogen to the Barnegat Bay-Little Egg Harbor Estuary: Updated loading estimates Contributions of nitrogen to the Barnegat Bay-Little Egg Harbor Estuary: Updated loading estimates

Based on the most recent and most accurate data available through 2008, the total load of nitrogen to the Barnegat Bay‐Little Egg Harbor (BB‐LEH) estuary from the most substantial sources (surface water, including surface‐water discharge and direct storm runoff; ground‐water discharge; and atmospheric deposition) is estimated to be 650,000 kilograms of nitrogen per year (kg N/yr)...
Authors
Christine M. Wieben, Ronald J. Baker

Response to the Point of View of Gregory B. Pauly, David M. Hillis, and David C. Cannatella, by the Anuran Subcommittee of the SSAR/HL/ASIH Scientific and Standard English Names List Response to the Point of View of Gregory B. Pauly, David M. Hillis, and David C. Cannatella, by the Anuran Subcommittee of the SSAR/HL/ASIH Scientific and Standard English Names List

The Point of View by Gregory Pauly, David Hillis, and David Cannatella misrepresents the motives and activities of the anuran subcommittee of the Scientific and Standard English Names Committee, contains a number of misleading statements, omits evidence and references to critical literature that have already rejected or superseded their positions, and cloaks the limitations of their...
Authors
Darrel R. Frost, Roy W. McDiarmid, Joseph R. Mendelson
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