Publications
These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.
Filter Total Items: 16909
Health management: Atlantic salmon restoration effort Health management: Atlantic salmon restoration effort
No abstract available.
Authors
L.A. Ford
Effects of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor I on salinity tolerance and gill Na+, K+ and -ATPase in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): Interaction with cortisol Effects of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor I on salinity tolerance and gill Na+, K+ and -ATPase in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): Interaction with cortisol
The potential roles of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) in seawater (SW) acclimation of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) were examined. Compared to controls, fish in 12 ppt seawater given one or three injections (2–6 days) of GH (ovine, 0.2μg · g−1) or IGF-I (recombinant bovine, 0.05–0.2μg · g−1) had significantly greater salinity tolerance as judged by...
Authors
S. D. McCormick
Ecosystem management and fishery resources of the Antarctic Ecosystem management and fishery resources of the Antarctic
No abstract available.
Authors
J.E. McKenna
Feeding trials with juvenile Atlantic sturgeons propagated from wild broodstock Feeding trials with juvenile Atlantic sturgeons propagated from wild broodstock
Juvenile Atlantic sturgeons Acipenser oxyrinchus produced by hormone‐induced spawning of wild broodstock from the Hudson River, New York, were used in a diet study. Fish fed live Artemia sp. as first‐feeding fry for 35 d were observed to convert readily to formulated diets. At 79 d posthatch, four formulated feeds were offered: sturgeon starter 9304, Biokyowa, Zeigler esocid diet, and...
Authors
J.W. Mohler, K. Fynn-Aikins, R. Barrows
Monitoring for early detection of Aeromonas salmonicida to enhance antibiotic therapy and control furunculosis in Atlantic salmon Monitoring for early detection of Aeromonas salmonicida to enhance antibiotic therapy and control furunculosis in Atlantic salmon
Juvenile Atlantic salmon Salmo salar at the White River National Fish Hatchery were monitored quarterly for Aeromonas salmonicida, the etiologic agent of furunculosis. Samples were obtained in August, November, January, and March, within an 8‐month smolt production cycle during 1992–1993. Aeromonas salmonicida was isolated in August from external mucus and kidneys of fish within six...
Authors
R. C. Cipriano, L.A. Ford, J.T. Nelson, B.N. Jenson
Impact origin of the Chesapeake Bay structure and the source of the North American tektites Impact origin of the Chesapeake Bay structure and the source of the North American tektites
Seismic profiles, drill core samples, and gravity data suggest that a complex impact crater ~35.5 million years old and 90 kilometers in diameter is buried beneath the lower Chesapeake Bay. The breccia that fills the structure contains evidence of shock metamorphism, including impact melt breccias and multiple sets of planar deformation features (shock lamellae) in quartz and feldspar...
Authors
C. Koeberl, C. W. Poag, W.U. Reimold, D. Brandt
A semiclosed recirculating water system for high-density culture of rainbow trout A semiclosed recirculating water system for high-density culture of rainbow trout
Water recirculating systems for fish culture are potentially desirable for conserving water and reducing heating requirements, maximizing production of fish under water and space limitations, minimizing effluent problems, and maintaining better control over environmental factors. A semiclosed recirculating‐water system for intensive culture of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss is...
Authors
J.M. Heinen, J. A. Hankins, A.L. Weber, B.J. Watten
Character, paleoenvironment, rate of accumulation, and evidence for seismic triggering of Holocene turbidites, Canada Abyssal Plain, Arctic Ocean Character, paleoenvironment, rate of accumulation, and evidence for seismic triggering of Holocene turbidites, Canada Abyssal Plain, Arctic Ocean
Four box cores and one piston core show that Holocene sedimentation on the southern Canada Abyssal Plain for the last 8010 ± 120 yr has consisted of a continuing rain of pelagic organic and ice-rafted clastic sediment with a net accumulation rate during the late Holocene of ⩽10 mm/1000 yr, and episodically emplaced turbidites 1–5 m thick deposited at intervals of 830 to 3450 yr (average...
Authors
A. Grantz, R. L. Phillips, M. W. Mullen, S. W. Starratt, Glenn A. Jones, A.S. Naidu, B. P. Finney
Natural history museums and cyberspace Natural history museums and cyberspace
‘The museums have been reincarnated in electronic form.’ So say three experts from the Smithsonian Institution, who describe how the latest technologies are plunging the museum straight into the heart of the battle to safeguard biodiversity.
Authors
C. Wemmer, M. Erixon-Stanford, A. L. Gardner
Effects of Silv-Ex? on terrestrial wildlife Effects of Silv-Ex? on terrestrial wildlife
No abstract available.
Authors
N.B. Vyas, J. W. Spann, E. F. Hill
Ultrastructure of the haemocytes of Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) Ultrastructure of the haemocytes of Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae)
Haemocytes of Ixodes scapularis were characterized on the basis of their ultrastructure by transmission electron microscopy of thin sections. Three types of haemocytes were identified: prohaemocytes, plasmatocytes, and granulocytes. Prohaemocytes are undifferentiated cells containing very little cytoplasm (high nucelo-cytoplasmic ratio). Plasmatocytes are rich in free ribosomes...
Authors
E. Zhioua, R.A. LeBrun, P.W. Johnson, H. S. Ginsberg