Publications
Explore scientific publications from the USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center.
Filter Total Items: 961
Coastal Change on Gulf Islands National Seashore during Hurricane Gustav: West Ship, East Ship, Horn, and Petit Bois Islands Coastal Change on Gulf Islands National Seashore during Hurricane Gustav: West Ship, East Ship, Horn, and Petit Bois Islands
INTRODUCTION Hurricane Gustav made landfall on September 1, 2008, near Cocodrie, Louisiana, as a category 2 storm, with maximum sustained winds near 170 km/hr. Hurricane-force winds, with speeds in excess of 119 km/hr, extended along 270 km of the Louisiana coastline, from Marsh Island to the central barrier islands. Tropical-storm-force winds (speeds > 63 km/hr) were felt across the...
Authors
Hilary F. Stockdon, Kara S. Doran, Katherine A. Serafin
A snapshot of climate variability at Tahiti ~ 9 ka using a fossil coral from IODP Expedition 310 A snapshot of climate variability at Tahiti ~ 9 ka using a fossil coral from IODP Expedition 310
The Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Expedition 310 recovered drill cores from the drowned reefs around the island of Tahiti (17°40′S, 149°30′W), many of which contained samples of massive corals from the genus Porites. Herein we report on one well-preserved fossil coral sample: a 13.6 cm long Porites sp. dated by uranium series techniques at 9523 ± 33 years. Monthly δ18O and Sr...
Authors
Kristine L DeLong, Terrence M. Quinn, Chuan-Chou Shen, Ke Lin
Effects of building a sand barrier berm to mitigate the effects of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on Louisiana marshes Effects of building a sand barrier berm to mitigate the effects of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on Louisiana marshes
The State of Louisiana requested emergency authorization on May 11, 2010, to perform spill mitigation work on the Chandeleur Islands and on all the barrier islands from Grand Terre Island eastward to Sandy Point to enhance the capability of the islands to reduce the movement of oil from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill to the marshes. The proposed action-building a barrier berm...
Authors
Dawn Lavoie, James G. Flocks, Jack L. Kindinger, A. H. Sallenger, David C. Twichell
First-order controls of extreme-storm impacts on the Mississippi-Alabama Barrier-Island chain First-order controls of extreme-storm impacts on the Mississippi-Alabama Barrier-Island chain
Predicting the morphological impacts and associated hazards of extreme storms on barrier islands is facilitated by examining historical poststorm images and identifying the predominant alongshore and cross-shore patterns of erosion and deposition for different island segments. Morphological changes on the Mississippi–Alabama barrier-island chain produced by 12 Category 3 and stronger...
Authors
Robert A Morton
EAARL Coastal Topography-Chandeleur Islands, Louisiana, 2010: Bare Earth EAARL Coastal Topography-Chandeleur Islands, Louisiana, 2010: Bare Earth
These remotely sensed, geographically referenced elevation measurements of lidar-derived bare-earth (BE) and submerged topography datasets were produced collaboratively by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center, St. Petersburg, FL, and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Wallops Flight Facility, VA. This project provides...
Authors
Amar Nayegandhi, Jamie M. Bonisteel-Cormier, John Brock, A. H. Sallenger, C. Wayne Wright, David B. Nagle, Saisudha Vivekanandan, Xan Yates, Emily S. Klipp
Cartographic Production for the FLaSH Map Study: Generation of Rugosity Grids, 2008 Cartographic Production for the FLaSH Map Study: Generation of Rugosity Grids, 2008
Project Summary This series of raster data is a U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Data Series release from the Florida Shelf Habitat Project (FLaSH). This disc contains two raster images in Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc. (ESRI) raster grid format, jpeg image format, and Geo-referenced Tagged Image File Format (GeoTIFF). Data is also provided in non-image ASCII format...
Authors
Lisa L. Robbins, Paul O. Knorr, Mark Hansen
A Review of Land-Cover Mapping Activities in Coastal Alabama and Mississippi A Review of Land-Cover Mapping Activities in Coastal Alabama and Mississippi
INTRODUCTION Land-use and land-cover (LULC) data provide important information for environmental management. Data pertaining to land-cover and land-management activities are a common requirement for spatial analyses, such as watershed modeling, climate change, and hazard assessment. In coastal areas, land development, storms, and shoreline modification amplify the need for frequent and...
Authors
Kathryn E. L. Smith, Amar Nayegandhi, John Brock
ATM Coastal Topography-Louisiana, 2001: UTM Zone 15 (Part 1 of 2) ATM Coastal Topography-Louisiana, 2001: UTM Zone 15 (Part 1 of 2)
These remotely sensed, geographically referenced elevation measurements of lidar-derived first-surface (FS) topography were produced collaboratively by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Florida Integrated Science Center (FISC), St. Petersburg, FL, and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Wallops Flight Facility, VA. This project provides highly detailed and accurate...
Authors
Xan Yates, Amar Nayegandhi, John Brock, A. H. Sallenger, Emily S. Klipp, C. Wayne Wright
Recent subsidence-rate reductions in the Mississippi Delta and their geological implications Recent subsidence-rate reductions in the Mississippi Delta and their geological implications
The Mississippi Delta has long been characterized as an area of rapid subsidence; however, recent subsidence rates are substantially lower than previously reported. Tide-gauge records indicate that rates of relative sea-level rise were slow from 1947 until the mid-1960s, relatively fast from the mid-1960s until the early 1990s, and then slow since the early 1990s. These trends and rates...
Authors
Julie Bernier, Robert A. Morton
Geomorphology and depositional subenvironments of Gulf Islands National Seashore, Mississippi Geomorphology and depositional subenvironments of Gulf Islands National Seashore, Mississippi
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is studying coastal hazards and coastal change to improve our understanding of coastal ecosystems and to develop better capabilities of predicting future coastal change. One approach to understanding the dynamics of coastal systems is to monitor changes in barrier-island subenvironments through time. This involves examining morphological and topographic...
Authors
Robert A. Morton, Bryan E. Rogers
Theme section on “Mesophotic coral ecosystems: Characterization, ecology, and management” Theme section on “Mesophotic coral ecosystems: Characterization, ecology, and management”
Mesophotic coral ecosystems (MCEs) are characterized by the presence of light-dependent corals and associated communities that are typically found at depths ranging from 30 to 40 m and extending to over 150 m in tropical and subtropical regions. The dominant communities providing structural habitat in the mesophotic zone can be comprised of coral, sponge, and algal species. Because...
Authors
Lara M. Hinderstein, John C.A. Marr, Felix A. Martinez, Michael J. Dowgiallo, Richard L. Puglise, R. L. Pyle, David G. Zawada, R. Appeldoorn
EAARL Coastal Topography and Imagery-Naval Live Oaks Area, Gulf Islands National Seashore, Florida, 2007 EAARL Coastal Topography and Imagery-Naval Live Oaks Area, Gulf Islands National Seashore, Florida, 2007
These remotely sensed, geographically referenced color-infrared (CIR) imagery and elevation measurements of lidar-derived bare-earth (BE) topography, first-surface (FS) topography, and canopy-height (CH) datasets were produced collaboratively by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), St. Petersburg Science Center, St. Petersburg, FL; the National Park Service (NPS), Gulf Coast Network...
Authors
David B. Nagle, Amar Nayegandhi, Xan Yates, John Brock, C. Wayne Wright, Jamie M. Bonisteel, Emily S. Klipp, Martha Segura