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Publications

Read publications and other informational products to learn more about USGS science occurring in the Mississippi Basin.

Filter Total Items: 5568

Use of cotton gin trash to enhance denitrification in restored forested wetlands Use of cotton gin trash to enhance denitrification in restored forested wetlands

Lower Mississippi Valley (LMV) has lost about 80% bottomland hardwood forests, mainly to agriculture. This landscape scale alteration of the LMV resulted in the loss of nitrate (NO3) removal capacity of the valley, contributing to nitrogen (N)-enhanced eutrophication and potentially hypoxia in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Restoration of hardwood forests in the LMV is a highly recommended...
Authors
S. Ullah, S.P. Faulkner

Influence of water flow on Neosho madtom (Noturus placidus) reproductive behavior Influence of water flow on Neosho madtom (Noturus placidus) reproductive behavior

The Neosho madtom is a small, short-lived catfish species endemic to gravel bars of the Neosho River in Kansas, Oklahoma and Missouri, U.S.A. It spawns during summer in nesting cavities excavated in gravel. Although the species has survived dam construction within the Neosho River basin, its declining numbers resulted in it being added to the federal threatened species list in 1991. To...
Authors
J.L. Bryan, M. L. Wildhaber, Douglas B. Noltie

An evaluation of a reagentless method for the determination of total mercury in aquatic life An evaluation of a reagentless method for the determination of total mercury in aquatic life

Multiple treatment (i.e., drying, chemical digestion, and oxidation) steps are often required during preparation of biological matrices for quantitative analysis of mercury; these multiple steps could potentially lead to systematic errors and poor recovery of the analyte. In this study, the Direct Mercury Analyzer (Milestone Inc., Monroe, CT) was utilized to measure total mercury in fish...
Authors
Sekeenia Haynes, Richard D. Gragg, Elijah Johnson, Larry Robinson, Carl E. Orazio

Canopy reflectance related to marsh dieback onset and progression in Coastal Louisiana Canopy reflectance related to marsh dieback onset and progression in Coastal Louisiana

In this study, we extended previous work linking leaf spectral changes, dieback onset, and progression of Spartina alterniflora marshes to changes in site-specific canopy reflectance spectra. First, we obtained canopy reflectance spectra (approximately 20 m ground resolution) from the marsh sites occupied during the leaf spectral analyses and from additional sites exhibiting visual signs...
Authors
Elijah W. Ramsey, A. Rangoonwala

Lake Sturgeon, Acipenser fulvescens, movements in Rainy Lake, Minnesota and Ontario Lake Sturgeon, Acipenser fulvescens, movements in Rainy Lake, Minnesota and Ontario

Rainy Lake, Minnesota-Ontario, contains a native population of Lake Sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) that has gone largely unstudied. The objective of this descriptive study was to summarize generalized Lake Sturgeon movement patterns through the use of biotelemetry. Telemetry data reinforced the high utilization of the Squirrel Falls geographic location by Lake Sturgeon, with 37% of the...
Authors
W.E. Adams, L.W. Kallemeyn, D.W. Willis

Early Development of Four Cyprinids Native to the Yangtze River, China Early Development of Four Cyprinids Native to the Yangtze River, China

Chapter 1 -- Notes on the Translation and Use of "A Study of the Early Development of Grass Carp, Black Carp, Silver Carp, and Bighead Carp in the Yangtze River, China" By Duane C. Chapman and Ning Wang Chapter 2 -- A Study of the Early Development of Grass Carp, Black Carp, Silver Carp, and Bighead Carp in the Yangtze River, China By Bolu Yi, Zhishen Liang, Zhitang Yu, Randuan Lin, and...
Authors
Duane Chapman

Back to the basics: Lake Tahoe, California /Nevada: Geography and mathematics Back to the basics: Lake Tahoe, California /Nevada: Geography and mathematics

Back to the Basics: Lake Tahoe, California/Nevada* continues the Wetland Education Through Maps and Aerial Photography (WETMAAP) Program of exercises on teaching foundational map reading and spatial differentiation skills. It is the third published exercise from the Back to the Basics series developed by the WETMAAP Program. The current exercise modified is from the Lake Tahoe Back to...
Authors
Lawrence R. Handley, Catherine M. Lockwood, Nathan Handley

Monitoring for methane gas in Carbon and Emery Counties, Utah, 1995-2003 Monitoring for methane gas in Carbon and Emery Counties, Utah, 1995-2003

The release of methane gas from coal beds creates the potential for it to move into near-surface environments through natural and human-made pathways. To help ensure the safety of communities and determine the potential effects of development of coal-bed resources, methane gas concentrations in soils and ground water in Carbon and Emery Counties, Utah, were monitored from 1995 to 2003. A...
Authors
Andrew L. Burr, Bernard J. Stolp, Kevin K. Johnson, Gilbert L. Hunt

Examining multiple sublethal contaminants on the gray treefrog (Hyla versicolor): effects of an insecticide, herbicide, and fertilizer Examining multiple sublethal contaminants on the gray treefrog (Hyla versicolor): effects of an insecticide, herbicide, and fertilizer

We examined the single and interactive effects of an insecticide, an herbicide, and a fertilizer on gray treefrog (Hyla versicolor) tadpoles. Tadpoles were reared in mesocosms from hatching through metamorphosis and were exposed to the presence or absence of as many as three contaminants. Tadpoles did not appear to be more susceptible to single versus multiple contaminants, which may...
Authors
M.D. Boone, C. M. Bridges-Britton

Flow and form in rehabilitation of large-river ecosystems: an example from the Lower Missouri River Flow and form in rehabilitation of large-river ecosystems: an example from the Lower Missouri River

On large, intensively engineered rivers like the Lower Missouri, the template of the physical habitat is determined by the nearly independent interaction of channel form and flow regime. We evaluated the interaction between flow and form by modeling four combinations of modern and historical channel form and modern and historical flow regimes. The analysis used shallow, slow water...
Authors
R. B. Jacobson, D.L. Galat
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