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Publications

Read publications and other informational products to learn more about USGS science occurring in the Mississippi Basin.

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Biomass patterns in seagrass meadows of the Laguna Madre, Texas Biomass patterns in seagrass meadows of the Laguna Madre, Texas

The Laguna Madre of Texas supports the most extensive seagrass meadows in the western Gulf of Mexico, In 1988 seagrasses covered 730 km2 or about three-quarters of the embayment. Halodule wrightii dominated the entire upper laguna, and total biomass was quite uniform near 160 g˙m-2 throughout. Four species shared dominance in the lower laguna. Where present mean biomass of Thalassia...
Authors
Christopher P. Onuf

A model for field toxicity tests A model for field toxicity tests

Toxicity tests conducted under field conditions present an interesting challenge for statistical modelling. In contrast to laboratory tests, the concentrations of potential toxicants are not held constant over the test. In addition, the number and identity of toxicants that belong in a model as explanatory factors are not known and must be determined through a model selection process. We...
Authors
Mark S. Kaiser, Susan E. Finger

Predicting watershed acidification under alternate rainfall conditions Predicting watershed acidification under alternate rainfall conditions

The effect of alternate rainfall scenarios on acidification of a forested watershed subjected to chronic acidic deposition was assessed using the model of acidification of groundwater in catchments (MAGIC). The model was calibrated at the Panola Mountain Research Watershed, near Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.A. using measured soil properties, wet and dry deposition, and modeled hydrologic...
Authors
Thomas G. Huntington

Acetochlor in the hydrologic system in the midwestern United States, 1994 Acetochlor in the hydrologic system in the midwestern United States, 1994

The herbicide acetochlor [2-chloro-N-(ethoxymethyl)-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)acetamide] was given conditional registration in the United States by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency in March 1994. This registration provided a rare opportunity to investigate the occurrence of a pesticide during its first season of extensive use in the midwestern United States. Water samples...
Authors
D.W. Kolpin, B.K. Nations, D. A. Goolsby, E.M. Thurman

Denitrification in a South Louisiana wetland forest receiving treated sewage effluent Denitrification in a South Louisiana wetland forest receiving treated sewage effluent

Although denitrification has the potential to reduce nitrate (NO3a??) pollution of surface waters, the quantification of denitrification rates is complex because it requires differentiation from other mechanisms and is highly variable in both space and time. This study first measured potential denitrification rates at a wetland forest site in south Louisiana before receipt of secondary...
Authors
R.G. Boustany, C.R. Crozier, J.M. Rybczyk, R.R. Twilley

Deformities, PCBs, and TCDD-equivalents in double-crested cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) and Caspian terns (Hydroprogne caspia) of the Upper Great Lakes 1986–1991: Testing a cause-effect hypothesis Deformities, PCBs, and TCDD-equivalents in double-crested cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) and Caspian terns (Hydroprogne caspia) of the Upper Great Lakes 1986–1991: Testing a cause-effect hypothesis

Deformities have been reported in many species of colonial waterbirds from several localities on the Laurentian Great Lakes. The hypothesis that deformities were caused by either polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) or contaminants measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin equivalents (TCDD-EQs) is tested in this review of available data on concentrations of contaminants in eggs and...
Authors
James P. Ludwig, Hiroko Kurita-Matsuba, Heidi J. Auman, Matthew E. Ludwig, Cheryl L. Summer, John P. Giesy, Donald E. Tillitt, Paul D. Jones

Discharge of oilfield-produced water in Nueces Bay, Texas: A case study Discharge of oilfield-produced water in Nueces Bay, Texas: A case study

During oil and gas production, water is often extracted from geological formations along with the hydrocarbons. These “produced waters” have been discharged to Nueces Bay since the turn of the century. These effluents were found to be highly toxic, and sediments in the vicinity of the discharges were also toxic. We developed a map of wells and produced-water discharge sites in the...
Authors
Claude D’Unger, Duane Chapman, R. Scott Carr

A 7 year record of above-ground net primary production in a southeastern Mexican mangrove forest A 7 year record of above-ground net primary production in a southeastern Mexican mangrove forest

Spatial and temporal variations in net above-ground primary production (NPP) and litter turnover rate were studied, from 1987 to 1993, in a mangrove forest bordering Laguna de Terminos, Mexico. NPP, the sum of total litter fall and wood production, was measured over the entire study period in three zones in a basin forest: zone I, where Rhizophora mangle (red mangrove) occurs but...
Authors
J.W. Day, Carlos Coronado-Molina, F. R. Vera-Herrera, R. Twilley, V. H. Rivera-Monroy, V. H. Alvarez-Guillen, Richard H. Day, William Conner

Water resources data, Iowa, water year 1995 Water resources data, Iowa, water year 1995

No abstract available.
Authors
J.E. May, J.G. Gorman, R.D. Goodrich, M.W. Bobier, V.E. Miller

Floods of July 12, 1972, March 19, 1979, and June 15, 1991, in the Turkey River Basin, northeast Iowa Floods of July 12, 1972, March 19, 1979, and June 15, 1991, in the Turkey River Basin, northeast Iowa

Water-surface-elevation profiles and peak discharges for the floods of July 12, 1972, March 19, 1979, and June 15, 1991, in the Turkey River Basin, northeast Iowa, are presented in this report. The profiles illustrate the 1979 and 1991 floods along the Turkey River in Fayette and Clayton Counties and along the Volga River in Clayton County; the 1991 flood along Roberts Creek in Clayton...
Authors
D. A. Eash, B.A. Koppensteiner
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