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Maps

Thermal and eruption maps for Kīlauea.

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April 15, 2026—Summary map of tephra fall after episode 44 lava fountaining at the summit of Kīlauea April 15, 2026—Summary map of tephra fall after episode 44 lava fountaining at the summit of Kīlauea

This map shows the tephra fall associated with episode 44 of Kīlauea's episodic summit eruption, on April 9, 2026. Tephra is a generic word for any material erupted by a volcano that travels through the air before landing on the ground.

April 15, 2026—InSAR image of Kīlauea deformation associated with episode 44 of ongoing summit eruption April 15, 2026—InSAR image of Kīlauea deformation associated with episode 44 of ongoing summit eruption

COSMO-SkyMed Second Generation (CSG) interferogram for the period from April 1 to April 9, 2026, covering Kīlauea volcano’s summit region. Each color fringe represents 1.55 centimeters (0.61 inches) of ground movement in the direction between the satellite and the ground (range change).

April 13, 2026—Kīlauea summit eruption reference map April 13, 2026—Kīlauea summit eruption reference map

This reference map depicts the Kīlauea summit eruption within Halema‘uma‘u crater that began on December 23, 2024.

March 12, 2026—Summary map of tephra fall after episode 43 lava fountaining at the summit of Kīlauea March 12, 2026—Summary map of tephra fall after episode 43 lava fountaining at the summit of Kīlauea

This map shows the tephra fall associated with episode 43 of Kīlauea's episodic summit eruption, on March 10, 2026. Tephra is a generic word for any material erupted by a volcano that travels through the air before landing on the ground.

March 2, 2026—Kīlauea summit eruption reference map March 2, 2026—Kīlauea summit eruption reference map

This reference map depicts the Kīlauea summit eruption within Halema‘uma‘u crater that began on December 23, 2024. As of this posting on March 2, 2026, the eruption has had forty-two episodes, with the most recent occurring on February 15.

February 26, 2026 — Thermal maps of Kīlauea summit in February 2026 February 26, 2026 — Thermal maps of Kīlauea summit in February 2026

These thermal maps at the summit of Kīlauea show the crater floor after episodes 41 and 42. Episode 41 produced a lava flow that covered much of the eastern crater floor, while episode 42 produced flows that stopped short of reaching the eastern edge of the crater floor.

February 18, 2026 — Kīlauea lava flow and tephra fall map following episode 42 February 18, 2026 — Kīlauea lava flow and tephra fall map following episode 42

This map shows lava flow and tephra accumulation at the summit of Kīlauea volcano associated with episode 42 of the ongoing eruption in Halemaʻumaʻu that started on December 23, 2024, using data recorded by the Italian Space Agency's (ASI) COSMO-SkyMed Second Generation satellite constellation.

February 16, 2026—InSAR image of Kīlauea deformation associated with episode 42 of ongoing summit eruption February 16, 2026—InSAR image of Kīlauea deformation associated with episode 42 of ongoing summit eruption

This map shows recent deformation at Kīlauea, over the timeframe of February 10–16, 2026. Data were acquired by the European Space Agency's Sentinel-1A/C satellites. Each color cycle represents 2.8 cm (1.1 in) of ground movement in the direction between the satellite and the ground (range change).

January 29, 2026—Summary map of tephra fall after episode 41 lava fountaining at the summit of Kīlauea January 29, 2026—Summary map of tephra fall after episode 41 lava fountaining at the summit of Kīlauea

This map shows the tephra fall associated with episode 41 of Kīlauea's episodic summit eruption, on January 24, 2026. Tephra is a generic word for any material erupted by a volcano that travels through the air before landing on the ground.

January 22, 2026—Summary map of recent earthquakes at the summit of Kīlauea volcano January 22, 2026—Summary map of recent earthquakes at the summit of Kīlauea volcano

This map depicts the locations of approximately 300 earthquakes that have occurred between January 12 and 22, 2026, in the summit region of Kīlauea volcano. Most earthquakes have been smaller than magnitude-2, with locations broadly distributed beneath Halemaʻumaʻu and the south caldera region of Kīlauea summit.

January 16, 2026 — Thermal map of Kīlauea summit after episode 40 lava fountaining January 16, 2026 — Thermal map of Kīlauea summit after episode 40 lava fountaining

This thermal map of the summit of Kīlauea was made from images collected during a January 16 overflight, just four days after the episode 40 lava fountaining on January 12.

January 13, 2026—Kīlauea summit eruption reference map January 13, 2026—Kīlauea summit eruption reference map

This reference map depicts the Kīlauea summit eruption within Halema‘uma‘u crater that began on December 23, 2024. The data for this map were collected during a Hawaiian Volcano Observatory helicopter overflight on January 2, 2026; as such, the provided statistics are reflective of the first thirty-nine episodes of the eruption through December 24, 2025.
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